CGYOOL: TUDJMAN SUMMONS DIP CORPS; SPELLS

UNCLASSIFIED LIMITED OFFICIAL USE SECTION 01 OF 06 ZAGREB 02290 SIPDIS USIA WASHDC 2352 COMSIXTHFLT//N2// CINCUSNAVEUR LONDON UK//N2/N22// USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GM//ECJ3/ECJ5// CTF SIXZERO//N2// CTF SIXONE//N2// CTF SIXTWO//N2// CTF SIXSEVEN//JOCC// FOSIF ROTA SP USEC BRUSSELS WHITE HOUSE WASHDC 1021 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE SECTION 01 OF 06 ZAGREB 02290 GENEVA FOR USDEL ICFY (JACKOVITCH); USVIENNA FOR USDEL CSCE E.O. 12356: DECL: N/A TAGS: PGOV PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR BK SUBJECT: CGYOOL: TUDJMAN SUMMONS DIP CORPS; SPELLS - OUT POSITIONS ON B-H, UNPAS, OTHER ISSUES REF: A) ZAGREB 2226 (NOTAL) - B) ZAGREB 2223 (NOTAL) - C) ZAGREB 2147 (NOTAL) -------------- INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARY -------------- ¶1. PRESIDENT TUDJMAN SUMMONED ALL ZAGREB CHIEFS OF LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 03 ZAGREB 02290 01 OF 06 051640Z MISSION TO THE "PREDSJEDNICKI DVORI" NOVEMBER 4 TO HEAR A STATEMENT OF CROATIAN GOVERNMENT VIEWS ON A RANGE OF B-H, UNPA, AND UNPROFOR-RELATED ISSUES. OUR RECENT DISCUSSIONS WITH TUDJMAN, REPORTED REFTELS, COVERED MUCH OF THIS GROUND. ¶2. TUDJMAN DENOUNCED ALLEGATIONS THAT CROATIA AIMS TO "CARVE UP" B-H OR HAD CONNIVED IN THE FALL OF BOSANSKI BROD OR JAJCE. HE TERMED OWEN'S SUGGESTION OF IMPOSING SANCTIONS ON CROATIA "ASTONISHING." CROATIA HAD BEEN AMONG THE FIRST TO RECOGNIZE B-H, HAD APPOINTED AN AMBASSADOR TO B-H, HAD ACCEPTED OVER 450,000 B-H REFUGEES, AND, HAD CROATIA NOT HELPED THE BOSNIAN CROATS ORGANIZE AGAINST SERBIAN AGGRESSION, WOULD NOW BE HOST TO OVER A MILLION B-H REFUGEES. FIGHTING AMONG BOSNIAN CROATS AND MUSLIMS RESULTED FROM LOCAL FACTORS, NOT FROM LEADERSHIP POLICY DECISIONS. CROATIA BELIEVES B-H CAN SURVIVE AS AN INDEPENDENT STATE ONLY AS A UNION OF THREE CONSTITUENT PEOPLES -- BUT, "WITHOUT DOUBT, CROATIA IS FOR MAINTAINING THE SOVEREIGNTY OF B-H." ¶3. ON THE UNPAS AND UNPROFOR, TUDJMAN SAID THAT, WHILE CROATIA APPRECIATES THE ROLE THE UN PLAYED IN HALTING THE WAR IN CROATIA, UNPROFOR HAD FAILED IN ITS ESSENTIAL TASK OF DISARMING THE SERBS IN THE UNPAS. HE CITED NUMEROUS INSTANCES OF HEAVY WEAPONRY STILL IN SERB HANDS IN THE UNPAS AND ESTIMATED "WELL-ARMED" SERBIAN STRENGTH IN THE UNPAS AT 18,000. HE CALLED FOR THE UNSC TO AUTHORIZE IMPLEMENTATION OF UNPROFOR'S MANDATE BY FORCE OF ARMS IF NECESSARY. HE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 04 ZAGREB 02290 01 OF 06 051640Z SAID CROATIA WOULD SHORTLY SEND A MEMO TO THE UN OUTLINING THIS SITUATION. AND HE WARNED THAT, UNDER THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, CROATIA COULD NOT AGREE TO LIMITED OFFICIAL USE NNNN LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 01 ZAGREB 02290 02 OF 06 051641Z ACTION EUR-01 INFO LOG-00 AID-01 CA-02 CIAE-00 PFIP-01 C-01 DODE-00 CISA-02 DS-00 HA-09 H-01 INRE-00 INR-01 IO-19 L-03 ADS-00 MFLO-03 M-01 NSAE-00 OCS-06 OIC-02 OMB-01 PA-01 PC-01 PM-02 PRS-01 P-01 RP-10 SCT-03 SDEL-00 SNP-00 SP-00 SR-00 SSO-00 SS-00 TRSE-00 T-01 ASDS-01 FMP-00 /075W -------------- 77126D 051642Z /38 O 051644Z NOV 92 FM AMEMBASSY ZAGREB TO SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 2614 INFO USMISSION GENEVA PRIORITY USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY AMEMBASSY BELGRADE PRIORITY AMEMBASSY ANKARA AMEMBASSY ATHENS AMEMBASSY BONN AMEMBASSY BRUSSELS AMEMBASSY BUDAPEST AMEMBASSY LONDON AMEMBASSY MADRID AMEMBASSY MOSCOW AMEMBASSY PARIS AMEMBASSY ROME AMEMBASSY THE HAGUE AMEMBASSY VIENNA USMISSION USNATO USMISSION USVIENNA LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 02 ZAGREB 02290 02 OF 06 051641Z USIA WASHDC 2353 COMSIXTHFLT//N2// CINCUSNAVEUR LONDON UK//N2/N22// USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GM//ECJ3/ECJ5// CTF SIXZERO//N2// CTF SIXONE//N2// CTF SIXTWO//N2// CTF SIXSEVEN//JOCC// FOSIF ROTA SP USEC BRUSSELS WHITE HOUSE WASHDC 1022 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE SECTION 02 OF 06 ZAGREB 02290 GENEVA FOR USDEL ICFY (JACKOVITCH); USVIENNA FOR USDEL CSCE E.O. 12356: DECL: N/A TAGS: PGOV PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR BK SUBJECT: CGYOOL: TUDJMAN SUMMONS DIP CORPS; SPELLS - OUT POSITIONS ON B-H, UNPAS, OTHER ISSUES EXTEND UNPROFOR'S MANDATE. ¶4. FONMIN SKRABALO CLARIFIED AFTER THE SESSION THAT TUDJMAN HAD NOT INTENDED TO BREAK NEW GROUND ON THE UNPROFOR EXTENSION ISSUE; THE GOC WILL REVIEW THE ENTIRE SITUATION WITH THE UN IN JANUARY AND THERE- AFTER MAKE ITS DECISION. END INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARY. LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 03 ZAGREB 02290 02 OF 06 051641Z - -------------- CROATIAN POLICY TOWARD B-H -------------- ¶5. TUDJMAN BEGAN BY COMMENTING THAT ONE NOW OFTEN SEES "BIASED AND ERRONEOUS" INTERPRETATIONS OF CROATIAN POLICY TOWARD B-H. HE REFERRED SPECIFICALLY TO CLAIMS THAT CROATIA ALONE OR IN CONNIVANCE WITH SERBIA AIMED TO "CARVE UP" B-H AND SAID SUCH CLAIMS WERE UTTERLY UNFOUNDED. CROATIA HAD NOT ONLY TRIED TO PREVENT THE OUTBREAK OF WAR IN B-H, IT HAD SOUGHT CONSISTENTLY TO END THE WAR. NOTING "ACCUSATIONS" THAT FORCES FROM CROATIA ITSELF WERE ENGAGED IN B-H, TUDJMAN SAID THAT CROATIA HAD HELPED THE CROATS OF BOSNIA TO "ORGANIZE" THEMSELVES AGAINST SERBIAN/ MONTENEGRIN AGGRESSION AND HAD COORDINATED OPERATIONS WITH THEM IN CROATIA/B-H BORDER AREAS. NOTING "VIEWS, EVEN FROM SERIOUS INTERNATIONAL CIRCLES," OF CROATIAN COMPLICITY IN THE FALL OF BOSANSKI BROD AND JAJCE, TUDJMAN SAID THAT THESE TOO WERE GROUNDLESS. ¶6. UNDER THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, IT WAS "ASTONISHING," TUDJMAN STATED, THAT OWEN HAD SAID THAT THOUGHT SHOULD BE GIVEN TO EXTENDING SANCTIONS TO CROATIA BECAUSE OF ITS INVOLVEMENT IN B-H. CROATIA'S POLICY TOWARD B-H HAD BEEN CONSISTENT FROM THE VERY BEGINNING. CROATIA HAD BEEN AMONG THE VERY FIRST TO RECOGNIZE B-H AS A SOVEREIGN STATE; IT HAD APPOINTED AN AMBASSADOR TO B-H; AND, IN ACCORD WITH AGREEMENTS WITH IZETBEGOVIC, IT HAD APPOINTED ITS REPRESENTATIVES TO AGREED JOINT LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 04 ZAGREB 02290 02 OF 06 051641Z COMMISSIONS WITH B-H. MOREOVER, CROATIA HAD TAKEN IN OVER 450,000 REFUGEES FROM B-H. HAD CROATIA NOT HELPED THE CROATIAN PEOPLE B-H ORGANIZE FOR LIMITED OFFICIAL USE NNNN LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 01 ZAGREB 02290 03 OF 06 051644Z ACTION EUR-01 INFO LOG-00 AID-01 CA-02 CIAE-00 PFIP-01 C-01 DODE-00 CISA-02 DS-00 HA-09 H-01 INRE-00 INR-01 IO-19 L-03 ADS-00 MFLO-03 M-01 NSAE-00 OCS-06 OIC-02 OMB-01 PA-01 PC-01 PM-02 PRS-01 P-01 RP-10 SCT-03 SDEL-00 SNP-00 SP-00 SR-00 SSO-00 SS-00 TRSE-00 T-01 ASDS-01 FMP-00 /075W -------------- 7712BF 051645Z /38 O 051644Z NOV 92 FM AMEMBASSY ZAGREB TO SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 2615 INFO USMISSION GENEVA PRIORITY USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY AMEMBASSY BELGRADE PRIORITY AMEMBASSY ANKARA AMEMBASSY ATHENS AMEMBASSY BONN AMEMBASSY BRUSSELS AMEMBASSY BUDAPEST AMEMBASSY LONDON AMEMBASSY MADRID AMEMBASSY MOSCOW AMEMBASSY PARIS AMEMBASSY ROME AMEMBASSY THE HAGUE AMEMBASSY VIENNA USMISSION USNATO USMISSION USVIENNA LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 02 ZAGREB 02290 03 OF 06 051644Z USIA WASHDC 2354 COMSIXTHFLT//N2// CINCUSNAVEUR LONDON UK//N2/N22// USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GM//ECJ3/ECJ5// CTF SIXZERO//N2// CTF SIXONE//N2// CTF SIXTWO//N2// CTF SIXSEVEN//JOCC// FOSIF ROTA SP USEC BRUSSELS WHITE HOUSE WASHDC 1023 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE SECTION 03 OF 06 ZAGREB 02290 GENEVA FOR USDEL ICFY (JACKOVITCH); USVIENNA FOR USDEL CSCE E.O. 12356: DECL: N/A TAGS: PGOV PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR BK SUBJECT: CGYOOL: TUDJMAN SUMMONS DIP CORPS; SPELLS - OUT POSITIONS ON B-H, UNPAS, OTHER ISSUES SELF-DEFENSE, THERE WOULD NOW BE FEW IF ANY CROATS LEFT IN B-H AND OVER A MILLION REFUGEES IN CROATIA. ¶7. TUDJMAN ADMITTED THERE HAD BEEN "A FEW" INSTANCES OF CONFLICT BETWEEN BOSNIAN CROATS AND MUSLIMS; THESE, HOWEVER, ORIGINATED FROM LOCAL DISPUTES, NOT AS A RESULT OF POLICY DECISIONS BY EITHER LEADERSHIP. BOTH SIDES HAVE TAKEN STEPS TO PREVENT RECURRENCES. LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 03 ZAGREB 02290 03 OF 06 051644Z ¶8. TUDJMAN SAID THAT THE ALREADY VERY DIFFICULT SITUATION REGARDING NATIONAL, ETHNIC, AND RELIGIOUS RELATIONS IN B-H WAS MADE EVEN MORE DIFFICULT BY THE EXISTENCE OF COMMUNIST HOLDOVERS ON THE SERBIAN SIDE AND THE PRESENCE OF MUJAHIDIN IN MUSLIM RANKS. CROATIA SEES B-H AS THE EPITOME OF ALL OF THE MOST CRITICAL PROBLEMS OF THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA, HE ADDED. THE SITUATION IN B-H MUST BE RESOLVED FOR THE GOOD OF CROATIAN, EUROPEAN, AND EVEN GLOBAL INTERESTS. BASED ON ITS HISTORICAL EXPERIENCE, CROATIA BELIEVED THAT B-H COULD SURVIVE AS AN INDEPENDENT STATE ONLY AS A UNION OF THREE CONSTITUENT PEOPLES. ¶9. TUDJMAN SAID THAT IN RECENT TALKS WITH IZETBEGOVIC CROATIA HAD ESTABLISHED THE BASIS FOR RESOLVING ALL MISUNDERSTANDINGS, NOT ONLY BETWEEN CROATIA AND B-H BUT ALSO BETWEEN BOSNIAN CROATS AND MUSLIMS. IZETBEGOVIC AGREED WITH THIS ASSESSMENT, TUDJMAN CLAIMED. AND IZETBEGOVIC HAD ACCEPTED THAT THE PRESIDENCY OF B-H SHOULD INCLUDE CROATIAN REPRESENTATIVES CHOSEN BY THE BOSNIAN CROATS THEMSELVES. "WITHOUT DOUBT," TUDJMAN AFFIRMED, CROATIA "IS FOR MAINTAINING THE SOVEREIGNTY OF B-H." -------------- THE UNPAS AND UNPROFOR -------------- ¶10. TUDJMAN SAID "WE IN CROATIA APPRECIATE AND EXPRESS OUR GRATITUDE TO THE INTERNATIONAL PEACEKEEPING COMMUNITY." UNPROFOR HAD CONTRIBUTED TO LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 04 ZAGREB 02290 03 OF 06 051644Z HALTING THE WAR AND PREVENTING EVEN GREATER LOSS OF LIFE IN CROATIA. BUT THE CROATIAN PUBLIC AND GOVERNMENT -- ESPECIALLY IN THE LIGHT OF SOME 300,000 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE NNNN LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 01 ZAGREB 02290 04 OF 06 051645Z ACTION EUR-01 INFO LOG-00 AID-01 CA-02 CIAE-00 PFIP-01 C-01 DODE-00 CISA-02 DS-00 HA-09 H-01 INRE-00 INR-01 IO-19 L-03 ADS-00 MFLO-03 M-01 NSAE-00 OCS-06 OIC-02 OMB-01 PA-01 PC-01 PM-02 PRS-01 P-01 RP-10 SCT-03 SDEL-00 SNP-00 SP-00 SR-00 SSO-00 SS-00 TRSE-00 T-01 ASDS-01 FMP-00 /075W -------------- 7712F7 051646Z /38 O 051644Z NOV 92 FM AMEMBASSY ZAGREB TO SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 2616 INFO USMISSION GENEVA PRIORITY USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY AMEMBASSY BELGRADE PRIORITY AMEMBASSY ANKARA AMEMBASSY ATHENS AMEMBASSY BONN AMEMBASSY BRUSSELS AMEMBASSY BUDAPEST AMEMBASSY LONDON AMEMBASSY MADRID AMEMBASSY MOSCOW AMEMBASSY PARIS AMEMBASSY ROME AMEMBASSY THE HAGUE AMEMBASSY VIENNA USMISSION USNATO USMISSION USVIENNA LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 02 ZAGREB 02290 04 OF 06 051645Z USIA WASHDC 2355 COMSIXTHFLT//N2// CINCUSNAVEUR LONDON UK//N2/N22// USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GM//ECJ3/ECJ5// CTF SIXZERO//N2// CTF SIXONE//N2// CTF SIXTWO//N2// CTF SIXSEVEN//JOCC// FOSIF ROTA SP USEC BRUSSELS WHITE HOUSE WASHDC 1024 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE SECTION 04 OF 06 ZAGREB 02290 GENEVA FOR USDEL ICFY (JACKOVITCH); USVIENNA FOR USDEL CSCE E.O. 12356: DECL: N/A TAGS: PGOV PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR BK SUBJECT: CGYOOL: TUDJMAN SUMMONS DIP CORPS; SPELLS - OUT POSITIONS ON B-H, UNPAS, OTHER ISSUES PERSONS STILL DISPLACED FROM THEIR HOMES -- ARE INCREASINGLY DISSATISFIED WITH AND FRUSTRATED BY DELAYS IN IMPLEMENTATION OF THE VANCE PLAN. ¶11. UNPROFOR HAS NOT SUCCEEDED EVEN IN IMPLEMENTING THE ESSENTIAL TASK OF DISARMING THE SERBS IN THE UNPAS, TUDJMAN STRESSED. UNPROFOR HAS GOTTEN THE JNA OUT OF THE UNPAS AND, NOW, OUT OF PREVLAKA. BUT PARAMILITARY AND IRREGULAR SERBIAN UNITS ARE GROWING LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 03 ZAGREB 02290 04 OF 06 051645Z IN THE UNPAS AND NOW HAVE A STRENGTH OF AROUND 18,000 ORGANIZED, WELL-ARMED MEN. IN SECTOR EAST, FOR EXAMPLE, AROUND BELI MANASTIR, SERBIAN FORCES HAVE 16 APC'S "PAINTED BLUE" (PRESUMABLY "MILITIA-BLUE") PLUS 10 T-34 TANKS, AND FIVE MORE TANKS IN BATINA. IN SECTOR WEST, NOT ALL OF THE HEAVY WEAPONRY IS 30 KM FROM THE BORDER, AS REQUIRED; IN ONE LOCALE ALONE -- ON THE BORDER -- THE SERBS HAVE 7 TANKS AND 2 MORTAR BATTERIES. IN SECTOR NORTH, AROUND GLINA AND VIRGIN MOST, THERE ARE SUBSTANTIAL NUMBERS OF SERB-HELD TANKS AND APC'S. AND IN OTHER AREAS, WHERE HEAVY ARMS HAVE SUPPOSEDLY BEEN ROUNDED UP, THEY ARE NOT WELL SECURED. IN SECTOR SOUTH, THE SERBS HAVE 9 TANKS, PLUS ARTILLERY AND MORTARS, AT GRACAC, AS WELL AS TANKS AT DRNIS. IN KNIN, THERE IS A SERB- CONTROLLED COMPANY OF T-55 TANKS. IN BARANJA (SECTOR EAST),THERE IS VIRTUALLY A NON-STOP FERRY OF ARMS AND PERSONNEL TO AND FROM SERBIA. ¶12. TUDJMAN ARGUED THAT THE SECURITY COUNCIL MUST AUTHORIZE UNPROFOR TO IMPLEMENT THEIR MANDATE, EVEN IF THAT REQUIRES RESORTING TO ARMS. AMONG OTHER UNPROFOR SHORTCOMINGS, THERE HAD BEEN VIRTUALLY NOTHING DONE TO PERMIT THE RETURN OF THE DISPLACED. ON THE CONTRARY, EVEN UNDER THE EYES OF UNPROFOR NEW CRIMES ARE BEING COMMITTED BY SERBS. IN SECTOR EAST, FOR EXAMPLE, THERE HAVE BEEN 600 (PRESUMABLY NON-SERBS) KILLED SINCE THE DEPLOYMENT OF UNPROFOR. IN BARANJA, NOT ONLY CROATS ARE PERSECUTED AND KILLED, BUT ALL NON-SERB NATIONALITIES, ESPECIALLY HUNGARIANS. IN ADDITION, THE VANCE PLAN HAS NOT BEEN LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 04 ZAGREB 02290 04 OF 06 051645Z IMPLEMENTED WITH REGARD TO REESTABLISHMENT OF ROAD AND RAIL LINKS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION. THERE HAS BEEN LITTLE PROGRESS ON THE MASLENICA BRIDGE AND THE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE NNNN LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 01 ZAGREB 02290 05 OF 06 051646Z ACTION EUR-01 INFO LOG-00 AID-01 CA-02 CIAE-00 PFIP-01 C-01 DODE-00 CISA-02 DS-00 HA-09 H-01 INRE-00 INR-01 IO-19 L-03 ADS-00 MFLO-03 M-01 NSAE-00 OCS-06 OIC-02 OMB-01 PA-01 PC-01 PM-02 PRS-01 P-01 RP-10 SCT-03 SDEL-00 SNP-00 SP-00 SR-00 SSO-00 SS-00 TRSE-00 T-01 ASDS-01 FMP-00 /075W -------------- 771309 051647Z /38 O 051644Z NOV 92 FM AMEMBASSY ZAGREB TO SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 2617 INFO USMISSION GENEVA PRIORITY USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY AMEMBASSY BELGRADE PRIORITY AMEMBASSY ANKARA AMEMBASSY ATHENS AMEMBASSY BONN AMEMBASSY BRUSSELS AMEMBASSY BUDAPEST AMEMBASSY LONDON AMEMBASSY MADRID AMEMBASSY MOSCOW AMEMBASSY PARIS AMEMBASSY ROME AMEMBASSY THE HAGUE AMEMBASSY VIENNA USMISSION USNATO USMISSION USVIENNA LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 02 ZAGREB 02290 05 OF 06 051646Z USIA WASHDC 2356 COMSIXTHFLT//N2// CINCUSNAVEUR LONDON UK//N2/N22// USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GM//ECJ3/ECJ5// CTF SIXZERO//N2// CTF SIXONE//N2// CTF SIXTWO//N2// CTF SIXSEVEN//JOCC// FOSIF ROTA SP USEC BRUSSELS WHITE HOUSE WASHDC 1025 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE SECTION 05 OF 06 ZAGREB 02290 GENEVA FOR USDEL ICFY (JACKOVITCH); USVIENNA FOR USDEL CSCE E.O. 12356: DECL: N/A TAGS: PGOV PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR BK SUBJECT: CGYOOL: TUDJMAN SUMMONS DIP CORPS; SPELLS - OUT POSITIONS ON B-H, UNPAS, OTHER ISSUES PERUCA DAM, WHICH SUPPLIES MUCH OF DALMATIA'S POWER -- AND ALL THIS BECAUSE OF THE INACTIVITY OF UNPROFOR, AND THEIR PERMITTING EXTREMIST ELEMENTS OF SERBS VIRTUALLY TO RUN FREE IN THE UNPAS. ¶13. CONTINUING, TUDJMAN SAID THAT UNPROFOR HAD ALSO NOT IMPLEMENTED ITS MANDATE TO CONTROL THE BORDERS BETWEEN CROATIA AND SERBIA AND BETWEEN CROATIA AND B-H. HE ALLEGED EVIDENCE OF THE SERBS VIOLATING THE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 03 ZAGREB 02290 05 OF 06 051646Z SANCTIONS AGAINST IMPORT OF OIL AND OTHER GOODS INTO SERBIA/MONTENEGRO -- WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF UNPROFOR. ¶14. TUDJMAN SAID THE CROATIAN GOVERNMENT WOULD SEND A MEMORANDUM TO THE UN SECRETARY GENERAL. HE ASKED THAT OTHER GOVERNMENTS SUPPORT CROATIA'S STAND. CROATIA WANTS UNPROFOR IMMEDIATELY TO IMPLEMENT THE VANCE PLAN, TUDJMAN EMPHASIZED. IN THAT REGARD, UNPROFOR CAN CONTINUE TO COUNT ON CROATIAN COOPERATION. BUT, UNDER THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, CROATIA COULD NOT AGREE TO AN EXTENSION OF UNPROFOR'S MANDATE, BECAUSE SERBIAN ELEMENTS ARE USING IT (UNPROFOR'S PRESENCE) TO CONSOLIDATE THEIR POSITION IN THE UNPAS AND IN NEIGHBORING AREAS OF B-H. ¶15. TUDJMAN SAID CROATIA HAD PROVIDED THE POLITICAL PREREQUISITES FOR A RESOLUTION OF THE BASIC PROBLEM IN THE UNPAS (PRESUMABLY A REFERENCE TO THE LAW ON ABOLITION). HE REFERRED TO SEVERAL INSTANCES IN WHICH GROUPS OF CROATIAN SERBS HAD VOLUNTARILY SURRENDERED ARMS "FORCED ON THEM BY THE JNA" IN HOPES OF NORMALIZING THEIR STATUS IN CROATIA. NONETHELESS, HE SAID, THE SITUATION IS WORSENING BECAUSE OF EXTREMIST ELEMENTS SUPPLIED BY BELGRADE. ¶16. HE SAID THAT CROATIA IS READY TO IMPLEMENT THE LAW ON LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT, INCLUDING IN THE SERBIAN AREAS, IN THE CONTEXT OF HOLDING ELECTIONS TO THE SECOND CHAMBER OF THE SABOR IN THE COMING TWO-THREE MONTHS. IN THE MEANTIME, CROATIA WILL PASS A LAW AIMED AT CONTROLLING FURTHER ENCROACHMENTS ON LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 04 ZAGREB 02290 05 OF 06 051646Z ITS TERRITORY; THIS WILL BE DONE AS A WARNING TO THE SERBS TO DESIST FROM FURTHER ACTIONS AND WAR CRIMES. LIMITED OFFICIAL USE NNNN LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 01 ZAGREB 02290 06 OF 06 051647Z ACTION EUR-01 INFO LOG-00 AID-01 CA-02 CIAE-00 PFIP-01 C-01 DODE-00 CISA-02 DS-00 HA-09 H-01 INRE-00 INR-01 IO-19 L-03 ADS-00 MFLO-03 M-01 NSAE-00 OCS-06 OIC-02 OMB-01 PA-01 PC-01 PM-02 PRS-01 P-01 RP-10 SCT-03 SDEL-00 SNP-00 SP-00 SR-00 SSO-00 SS-00 TRSE-00 T-01 ASDS-01 FMP-00 /075W -------------- 771335 051648Z /38 O 051644Z NOV 92 FM AMEMBASSY ZAGREB TO SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 2618 INFO USMISSION GENEVA PRIORITY USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY AMEMBASSY BELGRADE PRIORITY AMEMBASSY ANKARA AMEMBASSY ATHENS AMEMBASSY BONN AMEMBASSY BRUSSELS AMEMBASSY BUDAPEST AMEMBASSY LONDON AMEMBASSY MADRID AMEMBASSY MOSCOW AMEMBASSY PARIS AMEMBASSY ROME AMEMBASSY THE HAGUE AMEMBASSY VIENNA USMISSION USNATO USMISSION USVIENNA LIMITED OFFICIAL USE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 02 ZAGREB 02290 06 OF 06 051647Z USIA WASHDC 2357 COMSIXTHFLT//N2// CINCUSNAVEUR LONDON UK//N2/N22// USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GM//ECJ3/ECJ5// CTF SIXZERO//N2// CTF SIXONE//N2// CTF SIXTWO//N2// CTF SIXSEVEN//JOCC// FOSIF ROTA SP USEC BRUSSELS WHITE HOUSE WASHDC 1026 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE SECTION 06 OF 06 ZAGREB 02290 GENEVA FOR USDEL ICFY (JACKOVITCH); USVIENNA FOR USDEL CSCE E.O. 12356: DECL: N/A TAGS: PGOV PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR PREL MOPS PREF HR BK SUBJECT: CGYOOL: TUDJMAN SUMMONS DIP CORPS; SPELLS - OUT POSITIONS ON B-H, UNPAS, OTHER ISSUES NEITZKE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE NNNN