Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
10ISLAMABAD252
2010-02-02 10:17:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Islamabad
Cable title:  

PAKISTAN MEDIA REACTION: FEBRUARY 02, 2010

Tags:  KMDR KPAO OIIP OPRC PGOV PREL PK 
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SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KMDR KPAO OIIP OPRC PGOV PREL PK
SUBJECT: PAKISTAN MEDIA REACTION: FEBRUARY 02, 2010

Summary: Coverage of Army Chief General Kayani's statement that
"Pakistan doesn't want to control Afghanistan," dominated headlines
in all newspapers on Tuesday morning. President Obama's budget
proposal for FY 2011 received wide coverage in Pakistani media, and
nearly all papers highlighted reports that the administration has
sought Congressional approval for a "substantial increase" in
economic and security aid for Pakistan. Media also reported the
arrest of an American national along with a Pakistani in Jamrud
(Khyber Agency of FATA) for traveling without necessary documents.
Speculation surrounding the reported death of Tehrik-i-Taliban
Pakistan (TTP) Chief Hakimullah Mehsud continued to garner media
coverage today. Some newspapers published a New York Times report
that U.S. and Pakistani officials are "increasingly convinced" that
Mehsud is dead, and "The News" reported that a local Taliban
commander Malik Noor Jamal alias Maulana Toofan is officiating as
the acting head of the banned outfit. Several major newspapers
highlighted the U.S. donation of 40 ambulances to four district
health departments. Both electronic and print media reported that
the trial of Dr. Aafia has entered its final stage. All newspapers
highlighted a suicide bomb explosion in Baghdad killing Shia
pilgrims. End Summary.

TOP STORIES

News Story: Kayani Spells Out Terms For Regional Stability - "Dawn"
(02/02)

"Chief of the Army Staff General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani said on Monday
the success of military operations in the tribal regions have caused
substantial decline in cross-border attacks on Nato forces in
Afghanistan and warned that it was essential to address Pakistan's
long-term strategic concerns for stability in the region. In a rare
press briefing, General Kayani said it would be a cause of worry for
Pakistan if Afghanistan's projected army developed the potential to
take on Pakistan . . . . 'We want a strategic depth in Afghanistan
but do not want to control it,' the general said while talking to a
group of journalists at the Army General Headquarters."

News Story: Pakistan Doesn't Want A 'Talibanised' Afghanistan -
"Daily Times" (02/02)

"Chief of Army Staff Gen Ashfaq Kayani has denied that Pakistan
wants a "Talibanised" Afghanistan, and said his country has no
interest in controlling Afghanistan. 'We can't wish for anything for
Afghanistan that we don't wish for ourselves,' Kayani was quoted as
saying by the AFP news agency on his return from Brussels in a rare
address to foreign journalists - much of which was devoted to
Afghanistan."

News Story: Obama Admin Seeks Raise In Economic, Security Aid For

Pakistan - "The News" (02/02)

"The Obama administration has sought congressional approval for
substantial increase in funding US assistance for Pakistan in the
2011 fiscal budget with a focus on economic development, energy
projects and improvement in counterinsurgency capability of
Pakistani security forces."

News Story: Obama Seeks Aid Boost For Pakistan, Afghanistan - "Dawn"
(02/02)

"In a document issued on Monday with the Obama administration's
first $3.8 trillion budget, the White House described strengthening
governance in Pakistan and Afghanistan as one of its high-priority
goals. Under the title, 'High-priority performance goals,' the White
House Office of Management and Budget stressed that 'strengthening
Afghanistan's and Pakistan's capacity to effectively provide
services to citizens' was one of the administration's main goals for
the next fiscal year."

News Story: American, Pakistani Arrested In Jamrud -"Daily Times"
(02/02)

"The political administration of Jamrud tehsil of Khyber Agency on
Monday arrested an American national and his Pakistani companion,
officials said. Official sources told Daily Times that Brid Metho
and his friend, Rafi Malik, were arrested in Wazirdhand area after
they illegally entered Jamrud from the Karkhano Market area in
Peshawar. They said the men entered an area that is off-limits to
foreigners without government authorization."
News Story: US, Pakistani Officials Believe Mehsud Is Dead -"Daily
Times" (02/02)

"Pakistani and US officials are increasingly convinced that
Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan Chief Hakeemullah Mehsud has died from
injuries sustained in a drone strike, The New York Times reported
late on Sunday."

News Story: Maulana Toofan new acting TTP chief-"The News" (02/02)

"As reports of Hakimullah Mahsud's death continued to circulate
despite denials by the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP),reports from
Orakzai Agency said a local Taliban commander Malik Noor Jamal alias
Maulana Toofan was officiating as the acting head of the banned
organization. The reports said Malik Noor Jamal would head the
organization until the TTP leadership decides its next course of
action."

News Story: U.S. Donates 40 Ambulances To Four More District Health
Departments - "Pakistan observer," "Jang," "Express," "Jinnah,"
"Al-Akhbar," (02/02)

"In a ceremony held in Lahore, the United States government donated
40 ambulances to the Dadu, Jafferabad, Vehari and Multan district
health departments. The ambulances will help save the lives of
those in need of urgent medical care, especially pregnant women and
newborns, by providing more rapid access to local health centers."

TERRORISM/MILITARY ISSUES

News Story: US Must Reassure Pak Of 'Credible Commitment': Defence
Review - "The Nation" (02/02)

"US Defence Secretary Robert Gates has ordered the Air Force and
Navy to study what future joint weapons system, available 20 years
from now, will be able to surveil an enemy target, survive any
electronic interference, and then deliver precision strikes from
platforms that either penetrate the foe's defences or are launched
from a distance, according to a report published in The Washington
Post. . . . In discussing the region of Iraq, Afghanistan and
Pakistan, the QDR states that Washington must reassure partners of a
'credible long-term commitment, deter regional actors from
aggression while balancing that requirement against regional
sensitivity to a large, long-term US force presence'."

News Story: NATO Offers To Train Pakistani Officers- "Dawn" (02/02)

"NATO and Pakistan have discussed ways to boost cooperation, and the
military alliance stands ready to train Pakistani officers if
requested, Nato Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen said on
Monday."

News Story: Efforts Begin To Identify Reconcilable Taliban - "Dawn"
(02/02)

"Serious efforts have begun in Islamabad, Washington and Kabul to
identify reconcilable elements in Afghan Taliban ranks following an
international endorsement at the London Conference last week of
President Karzai's reintegration plan. The United States, which
wants the integration plan to be operationalised by middle of the
year, requires the support of Pakistan and Saudi Arabia, senior
diplomats said on Monday."

News Story: Forces Capture Important Hilltop In Bajaur - "The News"
(02/02)

"Security forces backed by gunship helicopters and fighter jets took
control of a strategically important hilltop in Khaza Sar and
Damadola in the Mamond subdivision of Bajaur Agency after fierce
clashes with militants on Monday."

News Story: Thousands Flee As 22 Killed In Bajaur - "Dawn" (02/02)

"At least 22 militants were killed and 12 others injured when
military planes, helicopter gunships and artillery attacked
militants' hideouts in Bajaur Agency on Monday."

News Story: Tanker Carrying Oil For Nato Blown Up - "Dawn" (02/02)

"A tanker carrying fuel for Nato forces in Afghanistan was blown up
here on Monday. Police said the tanker from the Attock Oil Refinery
was attacked by heavily armed militants on the Rind Road."

News Story: Defence Highlights Lack Of Coherence In Testimony
Against Dr Aafia Siddiqui - "Daily Times" (02/02)

"The trial of Aafia Siddiqui, the Pakistani scientist charged with
shooting at her US interrogators in Afghanistan, moved into the
final stage on Monday, with defence lawyers highlighting in their
final arguments the lack of coherence in the accounts by prosecution
witnesses."

News Story: No Quick Breakthrough Expected In Afghan Talks - "Daily
Times" (02/02)

"President Hamid Karzai has launched a high profile push to
reconcile with his 'disenchanted brothers' in the Taliban, but few
in Afghanistan see hope for a quick breakthrough while fighters
smell victory on the battlefield."

POLITICAL ISSUES

News Story: India Hints At Talks With Pakistan- "Dawn" (02/02)

"Indian Home Minister P. Chidambaram said on Monday that bilateral
talks with Pakistan could be on the anvil if he visited Islamabad
for the Saarc interior ministers conference."

News Story: US, Nato Holding Dialogue With Taliban: Imran - "The
Nation" (02/02)

"Pakistan Tehrik-e-Insaf chief Imran Khan on Monday dispelled the
impression that mid-term elections would weaken the country, saying
that if the current government completed its term, God forbid,
Pakistan might not complete its time. Addressing a news conference
here on Monday, Imran said that Pakistani Taliban were product of
military operations. 'The United States and Nato are holding talks
with Taliban, but we are killing our own people in our own country,'
he said"

News Story: America Will Run From Afghanistan And The Region Like
Russia: Hafiz Saeed "Nawa-i-Waqt" (02/02)

"Jamaatud Dawa Chief Hafiz Saeed addressed a Nation/Nawa-i-Waqt/Waqt
TV seminar on "Pakistan's domestic and foreign policy and external
interference" yesterday. Chief Editor Majid Nizami was also present
during the seminar. Hafiz Saeed praised Nawa-i-Waqt and Majid Nizami
and said Mr Nizami defends the ideology of Pakistan like a
general...Hafiz Saeed said that I can foresee a bright future;
American and allied troops will leave the region after facing the
worst possible defeat. America would neither be able to remain in
the Gulf, nor any other country... He said a decision has been taken
in the mountains of Afghanistan that America's superpower status
will not remain much longer. .. [He added] America is held together
by its economy, as the economy weakens [American] states will start
breaking away, but Muslims are united by their faith...He said it
was unfortunate that the Defense Minister says we do not have the
capability of shooting down drones, although drones have been shot
down [by the tribesmen]. He said our rulers must stop being scared
of the U.S. and act courageously."

ECONOMY/ENVIRONMENT

News Story: Filling Of Mangla, Hydropower Projects In Jeopardy -
"Dawn" (02/02)

"The filling of Mangla Dam's additional 2.33 MAF (million acre feet)
storage capacity built at a cost of more than Rs 90 billion and
construction of cheap hydropower projects of about 4,500MW are in
jeopardy because of non-implementation of the dam's up-raising
agreement and three provinces' opposition to allocation of water for
Azad Kashmir."

MISCELLANEOUS

News Story: Female Suicide Bomber Kills 54 In Baghdad -"The News"
(02/02)

"A female suicide bomber detonated her explosives inside a way
station for pilgrims here on Monday, killing 54 people and rattling
security officials who are struggling against a possible rise in
violence before key elections next month. The attack was the third
major strike by suspected insurgents in a week and left Baghdad's
top security official acknowledging that extremists are adopting new
methods to outwit bomb-detection squads such as stashing explosives
deep inside the engines and frames of vehicles."

EDITORIALS/OPINIONS

Editorial: Dead Again, an editorial in the populist, often
sensational national English daily "The News" (cir. 55,000) (02/02)

'The military has confirmed that it is investigating reports that
Hakimullah Mehsud has died in Orakzai as a consequence of wounds
inflicted during a recent drone strike. Determining the truth behind
these rumors is hard given the inaccessibility of the areas hit by
conflict. But what can safely be said is that evidence is emerging
that the Taliban are more split than before."

Editorial: Hakeemullah Again, an editorial in the Lahore-based
liberal English language daily "Daily Times" (cir. 10,000) (02/02)

". . . . What is interesting though is the facts that the news was
announced on state television when routinely breaking news emanate
from private news channels. While neither Pakistani or US officials
nor ISPR was willing to confirm the report, PTV went ahead to air
this news report, which could be termed as speculative at best in
the absence of credible evidence. Whether it was an attempt to cause
unrest among their ranks - as the Taliban claim - would become clear
only after the dust has settled and proof has emerged that
Hakeemullah is indeed dead, or otherwise. All one can do at this
point is speculate."

Editorial: Policy Shift Needed, an editorial in the center-right
national English daily "The Nation" (cir. 20,000) (02/02)

". . . West must be told in no uncertain terms to compensate
Pakistan sufficiently for providing a yeoman's service in its war.
But the government must also realise that it is finally the time to
break ranks with the Americans. While they are packing up and
leaving, given the humiliation that they have to suffer in
Afghanistan, they want us to keep playing those ugly games. The
drone attacks are intensifying a severe backlash. Reportedly, the US
intends to continue the strikes for many years to come. The Foreign
Minister must realise that this is a ploy to keep Pakistan embroiled
in the conflict. The situation calls for removing these foreign
policy dilemmas."

Opinion: Courting The Taliban, an op-ed by Rahimullah Yusufzai in
the populist, often sensational national English daily "The News"
(cir. 55,000) (02/02)

"As parties to the conflict in Afghanistan plot their next move
following the international conference in London, Pakistan and Saudi
Arabia have come under focus as the two countries best placed to
bring the Afghan Taliban to the negotiating table. However, there is
a crucial difference in the roles that Afghanistan and the US and
its allies want to assign to Islamabad and Riyadh. While Saudi
Arabia has been requested to mediate between the government of
President Hamid Karzai and the Taliban, Pakistan among other
neighbours of Afghanistan was asked to back the Afghan peace
process. Islamabad was hoping to play an important role in resolving
the Afghan conflict through its contacts with the Mulla Mohammad
Omar-led Taliban, but it seems it isn't seen as a neutral player by
the parties to the dispute and, therefore, unacceptable as
mediator."

Opinion: Light At The End Of The Tunnel, an op-ed by Javid Husain in
the center-right national English daily "The Nation" (cir. 20,000)
(02/02)

". . . . At present neither the Taliban nor the coalition forces are
in a position to prevail. They, therefore, need to make use of
dialogue and negotiations to find a way out of the current difficult
situation. There is increasing recognition of this reality by the US
officials. For instance, US General Stanley McChrystal in a recent
interview with the Financial Times remarked: "As a soldier, my
personal feeling is that there's been enough fighting. I believe
that a political solution to all conflicts is the inevitable
outcome." He wanted "to shape conditions which allow the people to
come to a truly equitable solution to how the Afghan people are
governed." He also did not rule out the possibility of seeing
Taliban leaders in a future government in Kabul. . . ."

Editorial: Preparation For An Operation In North Waziristan, an
editorial note in the second-largest, nationalist Urdu daily
"Nawa-i-Waqt" (cir. 150,000) (02/02)

"Foreign Minister Shah Mehmud Qureshi has said that after South
Waziristan, there will be an operation in North Waziristan as well
for which we are considering resources and other matters... During
his recent visit to Pakistan, U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates
pressed Pakistan for an operation in North Waziristan, a pressure
that the government boldly rejected... But the Foreign Minister's
intent to start an operation in North Waziristan has dashed the
nation's hopes... War is not the solution to any issue and as Nato
Commander Stanley McChrystal has said, there has been enough war in
Afghanistan, we must now look for a political solution. If the U.S.
is ready for talks with the Taliban, Pakistan should also resolve
matters along the same lines with the extremists."

Editorial: Uncontrollable Increase In Petroleum Prices: Is The
Government Paving The Way For A Bloody Revolution, an editorial in
the second-largest, nationalist Urdu daily "Nawa-i-Waqt" (cir.
150,000) (02/02)

"The government must revise the decision to increase prices of
petroleum products. The Supreme Court Chief Justice must also take
suo moto notice of this cruelty on the Pakistani nation as this step
by the government could take the society towards turmoil."

(All circulation figures are based on estimation)

Patterson

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