Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09TOKYO212
2009-01-29 04:50:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Tokyo
Cable title:  

DAILY SUMMARY OF JAPANESE PRESS 01/29/09

Tags:  OIIP KMDR KPAO PGOV PINR ECON ELAB JA 
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RUEAWJA/USDOJ WASHDC PRIORITY
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RHHMHBA/COMPACFLT PEARL HARBOR HI
RHMFIUU/HQ PACAF HICKAM AFB HI//CC/PA//
RHMFIUU/USFJ //J5/JO21//
RUYNAAC/COMNAVFORJAPAN YOKOSUKA JA
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UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 04 TOKYO 000212

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR E, P, EB, EAP/J, EAP/P, EAP/PD, PA;
WHITE HOUSE/NSC/NEC; JUSTICE FOR STU CHEMTOB IN ANTI-TRUST DIVISION;
TREASURY/OASIA/IMI/JAPAN; DEPT PASS USTR/PUBLIC AFFAIRS OFFICE;
SECDEF FOR JCS-J-5/JAPAN,
DASD/ISA/EAPR/JAPAN; DEPT PASS ELECTRONICALLY TO USDA
FAS/ITP FOR SCHROETER; PACOM HONOLULU FOR PUBLIC DIPLOMACY ADVISOR;
CINCPAC FLT/PA/ COMNAVFORJAPAN/PA.

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: OIIP KMDR KPAO PGOV PINR ECON ELAB JA

SUBJECT: DAILY SUMMARY OF JAPANESE PRESS 01/29/09

INDEX:

(1) Second extra budget finally clears Diet; With no coordination
functions, ruling and opposition camps fail to make good use of
joint committee of two chambers (Nikkei)

(2) "Substance" of cooperation will become necessary (Asahi)

(3) Okinawa Police send papers to public prosecutors on three U.S.
servicemen suspected of assaulting man (Ryukyu Shimpo)

(4) Deformed gobies found in Yokosuka port in field survey by health
insurance doctors' association; high concentration of zinc detected
(Akahata)

ARTICLES:

(1) Second extra budget finally clears Diet; With no coordination
functions, ruling and opposition camps fail to make good use of
joint committee of two chambers

NIKKEI (Page 3) (Abridged slightly)
January 28, 2009

The pitched battle between the ruling and opposition camps over a
second supplementary budget for fiscal 2008 finally came to an end
yesterday. As seen in mediation efforts by the leaders of the two
Diet chambers, the fierce battle has exposed the absence of
coordination functions from the two camps, with the next Lower House
election approaching. The political knockabout at a joint committee
of the two chambers, which was supposed to look for common ground,
has also brought to light serious flaws in the system to make
decisions under the divided Diet.

When a decision was made to take a vote on the second extra budget
in the Upper House, the ruling parties were certain that the budget
would clear the Diet on January 26. They anticipated that the
opposition-controlled Upper House would adopt a bill to revise the
government's budget bill to remove a cash handout plan. The ruling
parties had in mind a constitutional provision stipulating the
precedence of the more powerful Lower House's decision.

But their scenario derailed when the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ)
adopted the odd strategy of protracting the joint committee
session.

There was some opposition in the DPJ to prolonging the meeting.
Despite that, frustration from a lack of factors to force the prime
minister into dissolving the Lower House during Diet deliberations
on a fiscal 2009 budget bill prompted the DPJ to use this strategy.

After the matter was settled through the committee talks that lasted

two days for the first time in 15 years, LDP Diet Affairs Committee
Chairman Tadamori Oshima complained to his DPJ counterpart Kenji
Yamaoka that the opposition bloc had protracted the session far too
long. In response, Yamaoka proudly said: "The joint committee
session carried historical significance."

The DPJ's plan was to play up its achievement by rejecting the
unpopular cash handout plan. The party hopefully thought that such
might result in a chance to push the Aso administration, which puts
top priority on the enactment of the fiscal 2009 budget before the

TOKYO 00000212 002 OF 004


end of March, to the breaking point.

DPJ Vice President Hajime Ishii in a press conference yesterday
referred to what had taken place at the joint committee as a
preview, leaving the door open for another fierce battle over the
2009 budget.

Nevertheless, the DPJ's approach of prolonging the joint committee
session after taking a vote in the Upper House has drawn fire from
within the opposition camp, with Japanese Communist Party
Secretariat Head Tadayoshi Ichida describing it as
"incomprehensible." Some senior DPJ lawmakers are worried about the
public's reaction to the joint committee session that exposed the
Diet's lack of order amid the deteriorating economy.

The face-off between the ruling and opposition camps clearly showed
the lack of their ability to coordinate views.

The ruling parties insisted on the prime minister delivering his
policy speech on January 27. Yet allowing the prime minister to
deliver his policy speech before the enactment of the second extra
budget ran the risk of intensifying the clash with the opposition
camp. On the night of January 26, the ruling parties asked for
mediation by Lower House Speaker Yohei Kono. Advice by Kono and
Upper House President Satsuki Eda quickly paved the way for a
settlement.

Flaws in the system have also become clear. In many cases in recent
years, talks have failed because a join committee was composed of
members supporting the decision of each chamber. A joint committee
has been set up in 13 cases under the current Constitution. Every
time, the committee failed to produce a final plan.

This time around, the opposition bloc abruptly demanded that minutes
be disclosed ahead of the joint committee meeting.

The opening of the meeting delayed significantly due to the conflict
with the ruling camp. The opposition bloc took advantage of the
practice of deciding on the method of running the meeting in advance
talks among Lower House representatives. It has also become clear
that the direction of talks might change considerably depending on
who -- a ruling party member or an opposition party lawmaker --
takes on the chairmanship, which is determined by lottery.

In his talks with Seishiro Eto and other LDP lawmakers yesterday,
Lower House Speaker Kono asked to study the proper form of a joint
committee of the two chambers. A senior DPJ lawmaker said: "Once we
win the (next) Lower House election, a joint committee will no
longer be necessarily."

(2) "Substance" of cooperation will become necessary

ASAHI (Page 10) (Full)
January 29, 2009

Yukio Okamoto, foreign affairs commentator

We can see by the positions taken by Hillary Clinton at the
congressional hearing to confirm her appointment as secretary of
state, as well as the statements of other personnel appointments
that the Obama administration attaches importance to Japan-U.S.
relations. Nevertheless, the alliance will now enter an era in which

TOKYO 00000212 003 OF 004


managing it will be fairly difficult.

Since 9/11, security has been a top priority subject for the
Japan-United States relationship, continuing on from the Cold-War
period. Recently, a number of wide-ranging issues have been added
on.

Having wasted the legacy of the Koizumi administration, Japan has
become unable to take risks on the security front due to conflict
between the ruling and opposition camps in the Diet. The
government's official development assistance (ODA) program also
continues to shrink. The entire country is now turning inward.

The honeymoon-like period with the Obama administration is expected
to last about half a year. Sooner or later, Japan will be asked,
"What are you going to do?" An icy view has grown in Europe and the
United States, namely that while Japan is aiming at a permanent seat
on the UN Security Council, it is unwilling to send troops to
Afghanistan.

During the friend-or-foe Bush era, (Japan) had only to show that it
was (a U.S.) friend in a symbolic way. The dispatches of the
Self-Defense Forces to Iraq and the Indian Ocean were prime
examples. But from now on, not only symbolic presence and words but
also the substance of cooperation are deemed necessary.

To begin with, foreign policy in principle should be nonpartisan.
The Liberal Democratic Party and the Democratic Party of Japan need
to stop fighting each other for a while and discuss external
relations. The ODA budget must be increased, and Japan must turn
itself into a country that can take risks in order to protect its
people.

(3) Okinawa Police send papers to public prosecutors on three U.S.
servicemen suspected of assaulting man

RYUKYU SHIMPO (Page 23) (Full)
January 29, 2009

Okinawa police on January 28 sent papers to the Naha District Public
Prosecutors Office on three U.S. Marines aged between 22 and 26
belonging to the US Marine Corps' Camp Schwab on suspicion of
assaulting a man at a parking lot in Misato, Okinawa City.

According to the police, the three U.S. Marines in early hours of
December 13, 2008 parked their compact passenger car at a long-term
parking lot. When a man (22) who lives in Okinawa City told them
that they could not park their car there, they hit him in the face
and fled the scene. The man suffered a facial contusion, which took
about two weeks to heal completely.

One of the three servicemen hit the man in the head and the face,
while the other two tried to take his vehicle key, etc., from his
pockets and bag by force. Okinawa police handled the case by relying
on the voluntary investigation of US armed forces of the U.S.
servicemen.

(4) Deformed gobies found in Yokosuka port in field survey by health
insurance doctors' association; high concentration of zinc detected

Shimbun Akahata (Page 15) (Full)
January 29, 2009

TOKYO 00000212 004 OF 004



The Kanagawa Prefecture's health insurance doctors association has
released a report of a field survey it had conducted in the Port of
Yokosuka located near the U.S. forces' Yokosuka Naval Base
facilities in Yokosuka City, Kanagawa Prefecture. The report
confirmed that deformed gobies (haze) were found in the area.

The association since 1998 has been annually carrying out a field
survey of environmental pollution likely to have been caused by
Yokosuka Naval Base.

In a survey conducted on November 16, 2008, 36 spiny gobies were
captured. An X-ray examination found abnormalities such as bent
bones in 23 (63.9 PERCENT ) and external abnormalities, such as
curvature, in six (16.7 PERCENT ). There has been concern about
pollution caused by heavy metal. High concentrations of zinc,
arsenic and PCB were detected in the fish found to have
abnormalities.

Similar surveys were carried out in Tsurumi River, which runs
through Machida City, Tokyo, Yokohama City and Kawasaki City,
Kanagawa Prefecture. An X-ray examination of 13 spiny gobies
captured there found no abnormalities. They had no external
abnormalities, either.

Dredging work to deepen the sea bed was carried out in preparation
for the deployment of U.S. forces' nuclear-powered aircraft carrier
George Washington at the Yokosuka Port.

Referring to the discovery of many deformed gobies from the area,
Tetsuo Nomoto, director of the pollution and environmental measures
department of the Kanagawa Prefecture health insurance doctors
association, pointed out, "It is feasible to think that the dredging
work has caused an increase in the occurrence of abnormalities in
the area in front of the Naval Base." He continued, "It is necessary
to continue the survey. Naturally, it is dangerous to eat any gobies
caught in this area."

ZUMWALT

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