Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09RANGOON238
2009-04-27 07:47:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Rangoon
Cable title:
BURMA: GOB RESPONDS TO SWINE FLU; NO OUTBREAK IN
how-toVZCZCXRO9704 OO RUEHCHI RUEHDT RUEHHM RUEHNH DE RUEHGO #0238/01 1170747 ZNR UUUUU ZZH O 270747Z APR 09 FM AMEMBASSY RANGOON TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 8895 INFO RUCNASE/ASEAN MEMBER COLLECTIVE RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING 2257 RUEHBY/AMEMBASSY CANBERRA 1918 RUEHKA/AMEMBASSY DHAKA 5183 RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI 5396 RUEHUL/AMEMBASSY SEOUL 8989 RUEHKO/AMEMBASSY TOKYO 6565 RUEHCN/AMCONSUL CHENGDU 1773 RUEHCHI/AMCONSUL CHIANG MAI 2144 RUEHCI/AMCONSUL KOLKATA 0621 RUEAUSA/DEPT OF HHS WASHDC RUEHRC/DEPT OF AGRICULTURE WASHINGTON DC RUEHPH/CDC ATLANTA GA RUEHRC/USDA FAS WASHDC RHHMUNA/CDR USPACOM HONOLULU HI RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC RUEKJCS/JOINT STAFF WASHDC
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 RANGOON 000238
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
STATE FOR EAP/MLS, G/AIAG;
PACOM FOR FPA;
USDA FOR FAS/PECAD, FAS/CNMP, FAS/AAD, APHIS;
BANGKOK FOR USAID:JMACARTHUR, APHIS:NCARDENAS, REO:HHOWARD
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EAGR EAID AMED PGOV PREL CASC TBIO KFLU BM
SUBJECT: BURMA: GOB RESPONDS TO SWINE FLU; NO OUTBREAK IN
BURMA
REF: STATE 41768
RANGOON 00000238 001.2 OF 002
Summary
-------
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 RANGOON 000238
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
STATE FOR EAP/MLS, G/AIAG;
PACOM FOR FPA;
USDA FOR FAS/PECAD, FAS/CNMP, FAS/AAD, APHIS;
BANGKOK FOR USAID:JMACARTHUR, APHIS:NCARDENAS, REO:HHOWARD
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EAGR EAID AMED PGOV PREL CASC TBIO KFLU BM
SUBJECT: BURMA: GOB RESPONDS TO SWINE FLU; NO OUTBREAK IN
BURMA
REF: STATE 41768
RANGOON 00000238 001.2 OF 002
Summary
--------------
1. (SBU) The Burmese Government has informed us, and WHO
agrees, that, contrary to a BBC Burma Service radio report,
there are no cases of swine flu in either humans or animals
in Burma. The GOB continues to coordinate among various
Ministries and plans to produce a swine flu action plan
shortly. While local press has reported on swine flu
outbreaks worldwide, the Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries
does not plan to issue a press release about the disease
unless swine flu cases are confirmed in Asia. The Ministry
will host a meeting with the Livestock Federation and owners
of large farms on April 28 to discuss biosecurity measures.
End Summary.
No Outbreak of Swine Flu
--------------
2. (SBU) According to Livestock Breeding Veterinary
Department (LBVD) Deputy Director General Aung Gyi, the April
26 Burmese language BBC radio report alleging five cases of
swine flu in Burma is inaccurate. LBVD and World Health
Organization (WHO) officials emphasize that as of April 27,
there are no cases of swine flu in either humans or animals.
While local newspapers have reported on swine flu outbreaks
in Mexico and the United States, Aung Gyi told us that the
Ministry of Livestock does not plan to issue a press
statement about the disease because it does not want to cause
a public panic. Should there be any outbreaks of the disease
in Asia, the Ministry of Livestock will issue a statement in
both Burmese and English to educate the public. The
Ministries of Livestock and Health have held a meeting in Nay
Pyi Taw to discuss the swine flu outbreak and to establish
contingency plans should an outbreak occur. Embassy Rangoon
will seek a readout of the meeting and will inquire about a
GOB action plan.
Testing Capacity Limited
--------------
3. (SBU) Aung Gyi acknowledged that LBVD laboratories have
little ability to test for H1N1. LBVD is prepared to use
avian influenza rapid test kits to preliminarily test any
potential swine flu outbreaks, and would send any samples to
Bangkok for further testing. Aung Gyi commented that LBVD
may seek donor funding to provide additional rapid test kits
to improve the GOB's ability to identify and respond to the
disease.
4. (SBU) Aung Gyi also confirmed that while Burma has had
no instances of swine flu in the past, swine fever is
prevalent among local livestock. This disease is not
transmittable to humans, and LBVD produces vaccines to
prevent the spread of the disease.
Preliminary Precautions
--------------
5. (SBU) The Ministry of Livestock, currently the lead
agency on swine flu, will host a meeting with the Myanmar
Livestock Federation and owners of large pig farms on April
28 to discuss biosecurity measures and reporting of any
irregularities. U Aung Than, Director of the Directorate of
Trade in the Ministry of Commerce, told us that the Ministry
RANGOON 00000238 002.2 OF 002
of Commerce does not currently have plans to restrict imports
or exports of pig products, even though the Government of
Thailand plans to do so. Currently, the majority of trade in
pork occurs through illegal border trade; neither the
Ministry of Livestock, Customs, nor the Ministry of Commerce
have plans to monitor this trade. According to Deputy DG
Aung Gyi, the Ministry of Health is considering imposing
quarantine measures at the Rangoon International Airport.
Comment
--------------
6. (SBU) It appears that the Ministry of Livestock is
taking measures to address swine flu, including education of
farmers and prevention activities. We expect that it will
model a swine flu action plan after its successful avian
influenza program. We will continue to coordinate with the
Ministries of Health, Livestock, and Commerce, as well as the
WHO, to ascertain information on the GOB's plans to prevent a
swine flu outbreak among both humans and animals. We expect
that the Ministries of Health and Livestock, which have
limited ability to test for and confirm cases of H1N1, will
request donor assistance to improve their capacities.
DINGER
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
STATE FOR EAP/MLS, G/AIAG;
PACOM FOR FPA;
USDA FOR FAS/PECAD, FAS/CNMP, FAS/AAD, APHIS;
BANGKOK FOR USAID:JMACARTHUR, APHIS:NCARDENAS, REO:HHOWARD
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EAGR EAID AMED PGOV PREL CASC TBIO KFLU BM
SUBJECT: BURMA: GOB RESPONDS TO SWINE FLU; NO OUTBREAK IN
BURMA
REF: STATE 41768
RANGOON 00000238 001.2 OF 002
Summary
--------------
1. (SBU) The Burmese Government has informed us, and WHO
agrees, that, contrary to a BBC Burma Service radio report,
there are no cases of swine flu in either humans or animals
in Burma. The GOB continues to coordinate among various
Ministries and plans to produce a swine flu action plan
shortly. While local press has reported on swine flu
outbreaks worldwide, the Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries
does not plan to issue a press release about the disease
unless swine flu cases are confirmed in Asia. The Ministry
will host a meeting with the Livestock Federation and owners
of large farms on April 28 to discuss biosecurity measures.
End Summary.
No Outbreak of Swine Flu
--------------
2. (SBU) According to Livestock Breeding Veterinary
Department (LBVD) Deputy Director General Aung Gyi, the April
26 Burmese language BBC radio report alleging five cases of
swine flu in Burma is inaccurate. LBVD and World Health
Organization (WHO) officials emphasize that as of April 27,
there are no cases of swine flu in either humans or animals.
While local newspapers have reported on swine flu outbreaks
in Mexico and the United States, Aung Gyi told us that the
Ministry of Livestock does not plan to issue a press
statement about the disease because it does not want to cause
a public panic. Should there be any outbreaks of the disease
in Asia, the Ministry of Livestock will issue a statement in
both Burmese and English to educate the public. The
Ministries of Livestock and Health have held a meeting in Nay
Pyi Taw to discuss the swine flu outbreak and to establish
contingency plans should an outbreak occur. Embassy Rangoon
will seek a readout of the meeting and will inquire about a
GOB action plan.
Testing Capacity Limited
--------------
3. (SBU) Aung Gyi acknowledged that LBVD laboratories have
little ability to test for H1N1. LBVD is prepared to use
avian influenza rapid test kits to preliminarily test any
potential swine flu outbreaks, and would send any samples to
Bangkok for further testing. Aung Gyi commented that LBVD
may seek donor funding to provide additional rapid test kits
to improve the GOB's ability to identify and respond to the
disease.
4. (SBU) Aung Gyi also confirmed that while Burma has had
no instances of swine flu in the past, swine fever is
prevalent among local livestock. This disease is not
transmittable to humans, and LBVD produces vaccines to
prevent the spread of the disease.
Preliminary Precautions
--------------
5. (SBU) The Ministry of Livestock, currently the lead
agency on swine flu, will host a meeting with the Myanmar
Livestock Federation and owners of large pig farms on April
28 to discuss biosecurity measures and reporting of any
irregularities. U Aung Than, Director of the Directorate of
Trade in the Ministry of Commerce, told us that the Ministry
RANGOON 00000238 002.2 OF 002
of Commerce does not currently have plans to restrict imports
or exports of pig products, even though the Government of
Thailand plans to do so. Currently, the majority of trade in
pork occurs through illegal border trade; neither the
Ministry of Livestock, Customs, nor the Ministry of Commerce
have plans to monitor this trade. According to Deputy DG
Aung Gyi, the Ministry of Health is considering imposing
quarantine measures at the Rangoon International Airport.
Comment
--------------
6. (SBU) It appears that the Ministry of Livestock is
taking measures to address swine flu, including education of
farmers and prevention activities. We expect that it will
model a swine flu action plan after its successful avian
influenza program. We will continue to coordinate with the
Ministries of Health, Livestock, and Commerce, as well as the
WHO, to ascertain information on the GOB's plans to prevent a
swine flu outbreak among both humans and animals. We expect
that the Ministries of Health and Livestock, which have
limited ability to test for and confirm cases of H1N1, will
request donor assistance to improve their capacities.
DINGER