Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09PARAMARIBO296
2009-10-02 12:53:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Paramaribo
Cable title:  

SURINAME: NPS TRIES TO SHOW ITS RELEVANCE TO YOUTH VOTERS

Tags:  PGOV PREL NS 
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UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 PARAMARIBO 000296 

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TAGS: PGOV PREL NS

SUBJECT: SURINAME: NPS TRIES TO SHOW ITS RELEVANCE TO YOUTH VOTERS
AT KICK-OFF ELECTION CAMPAIGN EVENT

Ref: Paramaribo 275

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 PARAMARIBO 000296

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SOCSOUTH FOR J2
BRASILIA FOR DATT

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL NS

SUBJECT: SURINAME: NPS TRIES TO SHOW ITS RELEVANCE TO YOUTH VOTERS
AT KICK-OFF ELECTION CAMPAIGN EVENT

Ref: Paramaribo 275


1. (SBU) Summary. The National Party of Suriname (NPS),chaired by
Ronald Venetiaan, celebrated a combined 63rd anniversary/kick-off
election campaign event on September 29, 2009. The large number of
youth speakers and youth supporters among the approximately 3,000
people attending the event drew media attention. With 45,790
first-time, youth voters projected for 2010, the NPS is actively
showing that despite being considered Suriname's "old" political
party, it promotes youth participation in the political field. End
Summary.

THE EVENT
--------------

2. (U) The National Party of Suriname (NPS),chaired by sitting
Surinamese President Ronald Venetiaan, held a combined 63rd
anniversary/election kick-off event on September 29 at its Grun
Djari headquarters. More than 3000 people attended this event
despite the bad weather, and many more listened to the speeches on
the radio. What made this event remarkable, and drew media
attention, was the large youth contingent present at the meeting
both as speakers and in the audience. One highlighted youth
speaker, Milton Welzijn, chairman of the NPS youth council, made the
case that an NPS government would guarantee peace in Suriname -- a
major precondition for the stimulation of economic development.



3. (U) Another speaker was Minister of Finance, Humphrey Hildenberg,
who presented a picture of Suriname with an economy and standard of
living on the rise, citing examples such as Suriname's paying off
its international debt (however, U.S. debt repayment remains in
arrears),paving the Afobakka road (projected to be finished before
the November 25 Independence Day celebrations),and programs for
private housing construction.


4. (U) Finally, President Venetiaan stated that the NPS fully
intended to remain in the ruling coalition government. (He did not
specifically state that he wanted to remain the New Front
coalition's candidate for president, however.) He called upon NPS
supporters to put effort into getting enough seats in the 2010
elections for the NPS to form the new government with reliable
partners.


5. (U) In contrast with NPS anniversary events, none of the
chairpersons of the United Reformed Party (VHP),A-Combination (AC),
Pertjaja Luhur (PL),Surinamese Labor Party (SPA) or Democratic
Alternative (DA'91) delivered congratulatory messages even though
they were in attendance.

THE IMPORTANCE OF THE YOUTH VOTE
--------------


6. (U) Robert Ameerali, one of the founding members of the "25 May
Committee" (a group of key business and academic leaders that have
collaborated since 2005 to analyze Suriname's political landscape
and to educate the public on the elections) told Poloff that in
2005, 15 percent (27,635) more people cast votes in the National
Assembly elections than had in 2000. Because Suriname's electoral
system for the National Assembly is based on 10 Districts and a
proportional election system, the impact of the increased voter
base, and who voters were supporting, caused significant changes in
the balance of power in the country. (Note: While it cannot be
identified that it was the new voters that changed the balance of
power, it can be determined that there was an influx of new voters
and the balance of power between parties was affected.)


7. (U) The 2005 election results showed that certain parties
increased their voter base significantly. Each party should have
grown by 115% in order to maintain the status quo from the 2000
elections. In 2005, opposition parties National Democratic Party
(NDP),PALU, and A-Combination coalition (which ran in 2005 as
opposition but later joined the New Front ruling coalition in
forming a government) increased their voter bases by 204% (24,953
voters),149%, and 253%, respectively. On the other hand, the New
Front coalition received only 99% of the votes it had in 2000 and
lost three National Assembly seats as a result. Based on the 2004
census, there will be 45,790 first-time, youth voters in 2010.

PARAMARIBO 00000296 002 OF 002




8. (SBU) Comment. The NPS focus on youth during its election
kick-off event shows that the NPS learned its lesson in 2005 about
the impact of the new voters on the voter base. The NPS is actively
showing that despite being considered Suriname's "old" political
party, it welcomes new blood and youth participation in politics.
It is also a clear statement to the opposition, especially after the
Bouterse's speech on his plans to turn the National Democratic Party
(NDP) over to the youth (Reftel),that the NPS also will be prepared
to field younger political candidates in future elections.

Nay

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