Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09CAIRO1793
2009-09-15 14:35:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Cairo
Cable title:  

TRADE MINISTER INTENT ON EXPANDING US-EGYPT TRADE TIES

Tags:  ETRD ECON PREL PGOV EG 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0001
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUEHEG #1793/01 2581435
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 151435Z SEP 09
FM AMEMBASSY CAIRO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 3629
INFO RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L CAIRO 001793 

SIPDIS

COMMERCE FOR VINEYARD, DEPT PASS TO USTR WILSON AND MOWREY

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/15/2019
TAGS: ETRD, ECON, PREL, PGOV, EG
SUBJECT: TRADE MINISTER INTENT ON EXPANDING US-EGYPT TRADE
TIES

REF: A. CAIRO 1522
B. CAIRO 1550

Classified By: Ambassador Margaret Scobey for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L CAIRO 001793



SIPDIS



COMMERCE FOR VINEYARD, DEPT PASS TO USTR WILSON AND MOWREY



E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/15/2019

TAGS: ETRD, ECON, PREL, PGOV, EG

SUBJECT: TRADE MINISTER INTENT ON EXPANDING US-EGYPT TRADE

TIES



REF: A. CAIRO 1522

B. CAIRO 1550



Classified By: Ambassador Margaret Scobey for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)



1. (C) Key Points:



-- Minister of Trade and Industry (MOTI) Rachid Mohamed

Rachid is engaging the USG on several fronts in an effort to

deepen and expand bilateral trade relations.



-- Rachid has requested meetings with Secretary Locke and

USTR Kirk during his November 2-5, 2009 visit to Washington,

DC.



-- Rachid has written to USTR Kirk separately seeking

agreement on procedures needed to complete QIZ area expansion

to Al Minya and Beni Sueif in Upper Egypt.



-- Rachid recently requested Ambassador's support in

expediting USTR-MOTI agreement on a work plan for the

US-Egypt Strategic Economic Partnership MOU signed in May

2009.





Talking Trade

--------------



2. (SBU) In the latest in a series of trade-related events

featured prominently in the local press, Minister of Trade

and Industry (MOTI) Rachid met with MERCOSUR ambassadors

August 31 to reaffirm Egypt's commitment to a free trade

agreement with the South American trade bloc, affirmed as

African Group Coordinator for the WTO Ministerial meeting in

New Delhi September 3-4 the need to expeditiously conclude

the Doha Round, and discussed on September 8 with EU

ambassadors Egypt-EU economic ties. Rachid has spoken

frequently of efforts to expand US-Egypt trade ties,

including his early August announcement of a revived US-Egypt

Business Council (ref. A) as well as the ongoing "Strategic

Trade Dialogue" with USTR (ref. b).



Washington Visit

--------------



3. (SBU) Rachid in late August wrote separately to Secretary

Locke and USTR Kirk advising both of his plans to travel to

Washington, DC in early November and requested appointments

with each during his visit. In a separate letter, Rachid

invited USTR Kirk to participate in the informal African

Ministerial meeting to be held in Cairo October 27-79, 2009.

(Note: We have confirmed that the Egyptian Em
bassy conveyed

the letters to Commerce and USTR. End Note.)



QIZ Areas

--------------



4. (SBU) In an August 23 letter to USTR Kirk, Rachid

expressed his appreciation for USTR's designation of Al Minya

and Beni Sueif in Upper Egypt as QIZ areas, but reiterated

MOTI opposition to limiting qualified companies to those

already producing in the two cities. Rachid explained that

the MOTI's request to place QIZ areas in Upper Egypt was

intended as a means of encouraging investment and greater

business activity in this economically depressed part of the

country. He said that preventing new companies and companies

currently operating elsewhere from locating or expanding to

these QIZ areas area "negates completely the objectives for

which we requested the inclusion of Upper Egypt." (Note:

Rachid has stated publicly that he hopes to add additional

QIZ sites "all the way to Aswan." End Note.) Rachid also

offered assurances that QIZ area expansion will not be to the

detriment of U.S.-based industries. He also asserted that

Egyptian authorities are adhering to the QIZ protocol,

particularly in regard to trans-shipments and employment of

non-Egyptian labor.



Strategic Dialogue Action Plan

--------------



5. (SBU) In a letter received August 31, Rachid requested

Ambassador's support in expediting USTR-MOTI agreement on a

work plan intended to finalize areas of cooperation under a

May 2009 MOU for a Strategic Economic Partnership on

Trade-related and Investment Issues. He noted that meetings

in early August between visiting USTR officials and the MOTI

has been "very constructive and fruitful" but the MOTI is

still waiting for new draft work plan from USTR. Rachid said

that the MOU's deadline for this process was about to expire.



Comment

--------------



6. (C) Rachid has been tenacious in advancing an expanded

trade relationship with the US but may not be fully informed

on the status of some initiatives. One current impediment to

movement on QIZ areas, for example, is the MOTI's QIZ

office's failure to provide USTR with a revised list of

qualified companies for the two Upper Egypt sites. During

their August 2-3 meetings with MOTI advisors (ref. B),USTR

officials indicated that, due to a number of factors,

including differences over treatment of labor, investment and

environment issues, it would be 6-8 weeks before new draft

action plan would be provided. Rachid appears genuinely

committed to achieving progress in US-Egypt trade ties,

although an FTA "remains off the table."

Scobey

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