Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09BUDAPEST89
2009-02-02 09:43:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Budapest
Cable title:  

HUNGARY'S GMO BAN WILL STAY

Tags:  ENRG ECON PREL HU EU US 
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VZCZCXRO0600
RR RUEHAG RUEHDF RUEHIK RUEHLZ RUEHROV RUEHSR
DE RUEHUP #0089 0330943
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 020943Z FEB 09
FM AMEMBASSY BUDAPEST
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 3846
INFO RUCNMEM/EU MEMBER STATES COLLECTIVE
RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA 0531
RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS
RHMCSUU/DEPT OF ENERGY WASHINGTON DC
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC
RUEHRC/DEPT OF AGRICULTURE WASHDC
UNCLAS BUDAPEST 000089 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR OES, STAS AND EUR/NCE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ENRG ECON PREL HU EU US
SUBJECT: HUNGARY'S GMO BAN WILL STAY

UNCLAS BUDAPEST 000089

SIPDIS

STATE FOR OES, STAS AND EUR/NCE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ENRG ECON PREL HU EU US
SUBJECT: HUNGARY'S GMO BAN WILL STAY


1. Summary: On January 29, Hungarian daily "Vilagazdasag"
reported that Undersecretary of Agriculture Zoltan Gogos
announced that Hungary will continue its ban on the
importation of genetically modified corn and the planting of
genetically modified organism (GMO) seeds. This announcement
follows the European Commission's (EC) second call for
Hungary to lift its GMO ban entirely. The Ministry of
Agriculture's position reflects the consensus view of the
five major Hungarian parties. The European Commission's
Environment Council, composed of Environment Ministers, will
discuss the Hungarian case in March 2009. End summary.


2. In 2005, Hungary, one of the region's biggest grain
producers, became the first country in Eastern Europe to ban
GMO crops and foods when it outlawed the planting of MON 810
maize seeds, which are marketed by the U.S. biotech company
Monsanto. The justification for the ban was that letting MON
810 hybrids into the market would hinder the development of
traditional domestic seed production.


3. Last week, the European Commission for the second time
called on Hungary to entirely lift its GMO ban. Gogos
reportedly said the EC's call on Hungary to reverse its
stance on the issue arises from both lobbying and the EU's
rejection of scientific evidence presented by Hungary. He
added that in the past few years concerned GMO companies have
also endeavored to convince the Agriculture Ministry directly
to lift the moratorium.


4. The EC Environment Council is expected to discuss the
Hungarian case in March 2009. Gogos reportedly believes that
there is a chance that Hungary will be able to gather
sufficient support to block a qualified majority vote in
favor of the EC position.


5. In spite of the Hungarian parliamentary consensus, some
domestic cereal producers support lifting the GMO ban. The
pro-GMO camp believes that EU member states that plant GMO
corn will have a competitive advantage due to lower costs.
According to the report, Gogos claims that, although there is
no consensus among Hungarian producers, opponents to GMOs
outnumber proponents.
Foley

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