Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09ANKARA462
2009-03-26 12:31:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Ankara
Cable title:
TURKEY SIGNS COUNCIL OF EUROPE CONVENTION ON HUMAN
how-toVZCZCXRO0557 PP RUEHAG RUEHAST RUEHDA RUEHDBU RUEHDF RUEHFL RUEHIK RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHLN RUEHLZ RUEHNP RUEHPOD RUEHROV RUEHSK RUEHSR RUEHVK RUEHYG DE RUEHAK #0462 0851231 ZNR UUUUU ZZH P 261231Z MAR 09 FM AMEMBASSY ANKARA TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 9200 INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE PRIORITY RUEAWJA/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHDC PRIORITY RUEHC/DEPT OF LABOR WASHDC PRIORITY RUEAHLC/HOMELAND SECURITY CENTER WASHDC PRIORITY RUEATRS/TREASURY DEPT WASHDC PRIORITY
UNCLAS ANKARA 000462
SIPDIS
DEPT FOR: G/TIP, G, INL, DRL, PRM, EUR/SE, EUR/PGI; DEPT
FOR USAID
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KTIP KCRM PHUM KWMN SMIG KFRD ASEC PREF ELAB
TU
SUBJECT: TURKEY SIGNS COUNCIL OF EUROPE CONVENTION ON HUMAN
TRAFFICKING
REF: 08 ANKARA 610
UNCLAS ANKARA 000462
SIPDIS
DEPT FOR: G/TIP, G, INL, DRL, PRM, EUR/SE, EUR/PGI; DEPT
FOR USAID
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KTIP KCRM PHUM KWMN SMIG KFRD ASEC PREF ELAB
TU
SUBJECT: TURKEY SIGNS COUNCIL OF EUROPE CONVENTION ON HUMAN
TRAFFICKING
REF: 08 ANKARA 610
1. (U) On March 19 Turkey signed the Council of Europe
Convention on Action Against Trafficking in Human Beings. As
the convention is already in force, Turkey attached no
reservations. MFA Section Head for Asylum and Illegal
Migration Nilufer Kaygisiz reminded us March 26 that Turkey
had participated actively in the drafting and development of
the convention. It was to Turkey's satisfaction that the
convention expanded the international legal architecture in
the fight against TIP, and Turkey always had the intention to
sign; it had only wanted to ensure that it would be able to
ratify and implement fully the convention's provisions before
it did so (implying that some parties and signatories are not
implementing the convention). The National Taskforce on
Human Trafficking, after considerable deliberation, decided
that Turkey could indeed implement all aspects of the
convention. The next step will be to amend the relevant
sections of Turkish law and submit the convention to
Parliament for ratification. Kaygisiz expects that to take
"months."
2. (U) The convention's provision on victim compensation was
the stickiest for Turkey. The principle already exists in
Turkey -- victims may apply to the court for compensation,
but few in practice do, preferring instead to return home.
The Turks fear that the provision could be abused by source
countries; the challenge is to develop common and
comprehensive victim identification procedures, Kaygisiz
said. The Turks are continuing to enhance their procedures
domestically -- this is a key component of the ongoing
two-year EU anti-trafficking program -- as well as
bilaterally and regionally with source country experts and
authorities. Kaygisiz said she believed further awareness
raising in source countries would help. The Turks will
launch an "international" public awareness campaign this
summer, building on the domestic campaign launched in June
2008 (reftel),in two source countries, most likely Moldova
and Russia. Both are important source countries, and the
Turks believe that through Russian media they can more
effectively spread the campaign's message to Central Asia and
other Russian-speaking source countries.
3. (SBU) COMMENT: According to our contacts, Turkey's
signing of the Convention was an EU, OSCE and COE priority.
The signing, coming before the release of the 2009 TIP
Report, was likely also meant to influence favorably the
assessment of Turkey in the report. We believe that this is
a positive development that further underscores Turkey's
overall commitment in the fight against human trafficking.
Visit Ankara's Classified Web Site at
http://www.intelink.sgov.gov/wiki/Portal:Turk ey
Jeffrey
SIPDIS
DEPT FOR: G/TIP, G, INL, DRL, PRM, EUR/SE, EUR/PGI; DEPT
FOR USAID
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KTIP KCRM PHUM KWMN SMIG KFRD ASEC PREF ELAB
TU
SUBJECT: TURKEY SIGNS COUNCIL OF EUROPE CONVENTION ON HUMAN
TRAFFICKING
REF: 08 ANKARA 610
1. (U) On March 19 Turkey signed the Council of Europe
Convention on Action Against Trafficking in Human Beings. As
the convention is already in force, Turkey attached no
reservations. MFA Section Head for Asylum and Illegal
Migration Nilufer Kaygisiz reminded us March 26 that Turkey
had participated actively in the drafting and development of
the convention. It was to Turkey's satisfaction that the
convention expanded the international legal architecture in
the fight against TIP, and Turkey always had the intention to
sign; it had only wanted to ensure that it would be able to
ratify and implement fully the convention's provisions before
it did so (implying that some parties and signatories are not
implementing the convention). The National Taskforce on
Human Trafficking, after considerable deliberation, decided
that Turkey could indeed implement all aspects of the
convention. The next step will be to amend the relevant
sections of Turkish law and submit the convention to
Parliament for ratification. Kaygisiz expects that to take
"months."
2. (U) The convention's provision on victim compensation was
the stickiest for Turkey. The principle already exists in
Turkey -- victims may apply to the court for compensation,
but few in practice do, preferring instead to return home.
The Turks fear that the provision could be abused by source
countries; the challenge is to develop common and
comprehensive victim identification procedures, Kaygisiz
said. The Turks are continuing to enhance their procedures
domestically -- this is a key component of the ongoing
two-year EU anti-trafficking program -- as well as
bilaterally and regionally with source country experts and
authorities. Kaygisiz said she believed further awareness
raising in source countries would help. The Turks will
launch an "international" public awareness campaign this
summer, building on the domestic campaign launched in June
2008 (reftel),in two source countries, most likely Moldova
and Russia. Both are important source countries, and the
Turks believe that through Russian media they can more
effectively spread the campaign's message to Central Asia and
other Russian-speaking source countries.
3. (SBU) COMMENT: According to our contacts, Turkey's
signing of the Convention was an EU, OSCE and COE priority.
The signing, coming before the release of the 2009 TIP
Report, was likely also meant to influence favorably the
assessment of Turkey in the report. We believe that this is
a positive development that further underscores Turkey's
overall commitment in the fight against human trafficking.
Visit Ankara's Classified Web Site at
http://www.intelink.sgov.gov/wiki/Portal:Turk ey
Jeffrey