Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08KOLKATA17
2008-01-17 03:05:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Consulate Kolkata
Cable title:
AVIAN INFLUENZA IN WEST BENGAL: SITREP 3 - JANUARY 16, 2008
how-toVZCZCXRO4410 OO RUEHAST RUEHBI RUEHLH RUEHPW DE RUEHCI #0017 0170305 ZNR UUUUU ZZH O 170305Z JAN 08 FM AMCONSUL KOLKATA TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 1829 INFO RUCNCLS/ALL SOUTH AND CENTRAL ASIA COLLECTIVE RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA PRIORITY 0070 RUEHRC/DEPT OF AGRICULTURE WASHINGTON DC RUEAUSA/DEPT OF HHS WASHINGTON DC RUEHCI/AMCONSUL KOLKATA 2238
UNCLAS KOLKATA 000017
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
DEPT PLS PASS HHS - BELL, HICKEY, STEIGER AND CDC ATLANTA
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KFLU TBIO SENV PGOV CASC IN
SUBJECT: AVIAN INFLUENZA IN WEST BENGAL: SITREP 3 - JANUARY 16, 2008
REF: KOLKATA 11, KOLKATA 14
UNCLAS KOLKATA 000017
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
DEPT PLS PASS HHS - BELL, HICKEY, STEIGER AND CDC ATLANTA
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KFLU TBIO SENV PGOV CASC IN
SUBJECT: AVIAN INFLUENZA IN WEST BENGAL: SITREP 3 - JANUARY 16, 2008
REF: KOLKATA 11, KOLKATA 14
1. (U) SUMMARY: January 16, the first day of poultry culling
operations launched at Margram and Balurghat in West Bengal
following the outbreak of H5N1 virus, was marked by confusion.
Contacts told post that villagers were not cooperative and that
some poultry was smuggled out of the affected areas. The
Response Teams appear to be well equipped, but are hampered by
the informal nature of many poultry farms in the area.
Authorities plan to cull approximately 350,000 birds. END
SUMMARY.
2. (U) On January 16, the Animal Resource Department (ARD) of
GOWB started culling operations in Birbhum and South Dinajpur
district following confirmation of the presence of H5N1 virus in
the dead birds from the area (reftels). The total number of
birds slated for culling is now close to 350,000. Fifty-five
Rapid Response Teams (RRT) from ARD - each with five members -
have fanned out over 105 villages in Margram I and Margram II
administrative blocks. Contacts observing the culling operation
in Margram told Post that ARD personnel had adequate protective
gear including masks, aprons and gloves. The health department
has also brought stocks of Tamiflu to the area.
3. (U) However, villagers have been reluctant to cooperate with
the authorities. Although it is difficult to estimate exact
numbers, a significant quantity of poultry reportedly has
already been smuggled out of the affected areas. This is
despite the GOWB announcing a compensation of USD 1.10 per full
grown chicken and USD 0.80 for chicks, and actually sending USD
270,000 to Margram and USD 65,000 to Balurghat in cash for the
payouts. RRTs were able to round up small batches of 20 to 25
birds. Although the government is watching the highways and
major village roads to prevent the movement of poultry, people
were moving around with little difficulty. Later in the day,
the district administration did impose movement restrictions
along highways and village roads.
4. (U) The ARD director admitted that there have been
difficulties in the culling operations. Backyard poultry farms
are the majority of operations affected in Margram, and the RRTs
have to visit each and every household in the villages. This
has made the Margram mop-up operations more complicated than
Balurghat, where the affected area only includes the state
poultry farm. The ARD department has excavated several pits to
bury the culled birds.
5. (U) GOWB health officials have started monitoring about
275,000 people who are living in the affected areas. So far no
one has reported flu-like symptoms. Isolation wards have been
established at Basoa health center (in Margram) and at Rampurhat
Sub-divisional Hospital.
6. (U) COMMENT: The first day of culling operations at Margram
have been marked by confusion. There are reports of a lack of
coordination between different agencies responding to the
outbreak. On the basis of feedback from contacts, it appears
that the authorities were unable to convince community leaders
of the seriousness of the outbreak, and could not get them to
instruct villagers to help in culling operations. News of the
AI outbreak seems to have had an effect in Kolkata, where
reports indicate that poultry sales have declined.
JARDINE
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
DEPT PLS PASS HHS - BELL, HICKEY, STEIGER AND CDC ATLANTA
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KFLU TBIO SENV PGOV CASC IN
SUBJECT: AVIAN INFLUENZA IN WEST BENGAL: SITREP 3 - JANUARY 16, 2008
REF: KOLKATA 11, KOLKATA 14
1. (U) SUMMARY: January 16, the first day of poultry culling
operations launched at Margram and Balurghat in West Bengal
following the outbreak of H5N1 virus, was marked by confusion.
Contacts told post that villagers were not cooperative and that
some poultry was smuggled out of the affected areas. The
Response Teams appear to be well equipped, but are hampered by
the informal nature of many poultry farms in the area.
Authorities plan to cull approximately 350,000 birds. END
SUMMARY.
2. (U) On January 16, the Animal Resource Department (ARD) of
GOWB started culling operations in Birbhum and South Dinajpur
district following confirmation of the presence of H5N1 virus in
the dead birds from the area (reftels). The total number of
birds slated for culling is now close to 350,000. Fifty-five
Rapid Response Teams (RRT) from ARD - each with five members -
have fanned out over 105 villages in Margram I and Margram II
administrative blocks. Contacts observing the culling operation
in Margram told Post that ARD personnel had adequate protective
gear including masks, aprons and gloves. The health department
has also brought stocks of Tamiflu to the area.
3. (U) However, villagers have been reluctant to cooperate with
the authorities. Although it is difficult to estimate exact
numbers, a significant quantity of poultry reportedly has
already been smuggled out of the affected areas. This is
despite the GOWB announcing a compensation of USD 1.10 per full
grown chicken and USD 0.80 for chicks, and actually sending USD
270,000 to Margram and USD 65,000 to Balurghat in cash for the
payouts. RRTs were able to round up small batches of 20 to 25
birds. Although the government is watching the highways and
major village roads to prevent the movement of poultry, people
were moving around with little difficulty. Later in the day,
the district administration did impose movement restrictions
along highways and village roads.
4. (U) The ARD director admitted that there have been
difficulties in the culling operations. Backyard poultry farms
are the majority of operations affected in Margram, and the RRTs
have to visit each and every household in the villages. This
has made the Margram mop-up operations more complicated than
Balurghat, where the affected area only includes the state
poultry farm. The ARD department has excavated several pits to
bury the culled birds.
5. (U) GOWB health officials have started monitoring about
275,000 people who are living in the affected areas. So far no
one has reported flu-like symptoms. Isolation wards have been
established at Basoa health center (in Margram) and at Rampurhat
Sub-divisional Hospital.
6. (U) COMMENT: The first day of culling operations at Margram
have been marked by confusion. There are reports of a lack of
coordination between different agencies responding to the
outbreak. On the basis of feedback from contacts, it appears
that the authorities were unable to convince community leaders
of the seriousness of the outbreak, and could not get them to
instruct villagers to help in culling operations. News of the
AI outbreak seems to have had an effect in Kolkata, where
reports indicate that poultry sales have declined.
JARDINE