Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08JAKARTA1701
2008-09-09 07:16:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Jakarta
Cable title:
AHMADIYAH SECT: PRESIDENT SUMMONS SOUTH SUMATRA
how-toVZCZCXRO8383 OO RUEHCHI RUEHCN RUEHDT RUEHHM DE RUEHJA #1701/01 2530716 ZNY CCCCC ZZH O 090716Z SEP 08 FM AMEMBASSY JAKARTA TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 0018 INFO RUEHZS/ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN NATIONS PRIORITY RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING 5366 RUEHBY/AMEMBASSY CANBERRA 3007 RUEHLM/AMEMBASSY COLOMBO 1271 RUEHKA/AMEMBASSY DHAKA 1240 RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI 2206 RUEHUL/AMEMBASSY SEOUL 4885 RUEHKO/AMEMBASSY TOKYO 2471 RUEHWL/AMEMBASSY WELLINGTON 3045 RUEHPB/AMEMBASSY PORT MORESBY 3970 RUEHHK/AMCONSUL HONG KONG 2952 RUEHBAD/AMCONSUL PERTH 1116 RHEFDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 JAKARTA 001701
SIPDIS
DEPT FOR EAP, EAP/MTS, EAP/MLS, DRL, DRL/AWH, DRL/IRF
NSC FOR E. PHU
E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/06/2018
TAGS: PGOV KIRF KISL ID
SUBJECT: AHMADIYAH SECT: PRESIDENT SUMMONS SOUTH SUMATRA
GOVERNOR OVER BAN
REF: JAKARTA 1677 AND PREVIOUS
JAKARTA 00001701 001.2 OF 002
Classified By: Pol/C Joseph L. Novak for reasons 1.4 (b+d)
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 JAKARTA 001701
SIPDIS
DEPT FOR EAP, EAP/MTS, EAP/MLS, DRL, DRL/AWH, DRL/IRF
NSC FOR E. PHU
E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/06/2018
TAGS: PGOV KIRF KISL ID
SUBJECT: AHMADIYAH SECT: PRESIDENT SUMMONS SOUTH SUMATRA
GOVERNOR OVER BAN
REF: JAKARTA 1677 AND PREVIOUS
JAKARTA 00001701 001.2 OF 002
Classified By: Pol/C Joseph L. Novak for reasons 1.4 (b+d)
1. (U) This message was coordinated with Consulate Medan.
2. (C) SUMMARY: President Yudhoyono has summoned South
Sumatra acting Governor Mahyudin to Jakarta in order to
discuss the governor's recent decision to ban the Islamic
sect Ahmadiyah. The meeting has not yet taken place, but its
apparent purpose will be to express presidential concern
about the acting governor's action, which appears to exceed
national rules re the sect. In the meantime, the acting
governor appears to be receiving support at home from Muslim
groups. The South Sumatra decree has not been implemented
and Ahmadiyah continues to observe Ramadhan peacefully.
Mission continues to urge the Indonesian government to work
to protect religious freedom. END SUMMARY.
3. (SBU) A PRESIDENTIAL SUMMONS: Following the announcement
on September 1 by South Sumatra acting Governor Mahyudin (one
name only) that prohibited all activities of the minority
Islamic sect Ahmadiyah in the province, Home Minister
Mardiyanto summoned the acting governor to Jakarta on behalf
of President Yudhoyono. The meeting has not taken place yet,
but its apparent purpose will be to express presidential
concern about the governor's action, which appears to exceed
national rules re the sect. One Presidential Advisor, Adnan
Buyung Nasution, has already spoken out against the ban.
(Note: Per reftels, in June, the central government issued a
national joint-ministerial decree prohibiting Ahmadiyah from
proselytizing, among other things. The decree stopped short
of banning the sect outright. Hardline groups claim the
small sect deviates from the true teachings of Islam.)
4. (C) SUPPORT IN SOUTH SUMATRA: The governor is netting
some political support at home for his action. Islamic
organizations in South Sumatra generally support the ban.
Sodikun (one name only),Chair of the local chapter of the
Indonesia Ulema Council (MUI)--the quasi-government body of
Islamic scholars who originally called on the central
government to ban the sect--said,"We support the governor's
decision, which is firmer than the central government's
indecisive stance." He said several clerics would accompany
the governor to his meeting with the president whenever it
took place and would ask the president not to annul the
governor's decision for fear it would "insult" the residents
of the province. Additionally, the local chapter of MUI is
likely to continue lobbying for a nationwide presidential
decree dissolving the sect.
5. (SBU) AHMADIYAH OBSERVE RAMADHAN: The South Sumatra
decree has not been implemented and Ahmadiyah continue to
observe Ramadhan peacefully both in that region and elsewhere
in Indonesia. Ahmad Mubariq, an Ahmadiyah spokesperson, said
the group did not have an official public comment yet
regarding the ban. He said the local Ahmadiyah community was
continuing its regular religious activities at home during
Ramadhan, but added that sect members were both "confused"
and "disappointed" over the ban.
6. (SBU) On the positive side, there remains significant
pressure from moderate groups against the South Sumatra ban,
including from the Indonesian Legal Aid Foundation (YLBHI),
which is demanding that the ban be revoked. Ahmadiyah is
also working in private with YLBHI on a plan to take legal
action against the acting governor over the ban, claiming it
is unconstitutional (Reftel). In a press release on
September 2, YLBHI urged the acting governor to cancel the
official banning of Ahmadiyah, saying he had released a
regulation which was "beyond his authority."
7. (C) PRESSING FOR RELIGIOUS FREEDOM: Mission continues to
JAKARTA 00001701 002.2 OF 002
urge the GoI to respect freedom of religion and protect the
rights of minority religions. It is positive that the Palace
has sent out word re the "summons" of the acting governor.
By doing this, the GoI is making pretty clear its disapproval
of his action. There continue to be accusations that the
acting governor took the step in order to please Islamic
groups ahead of the recent gubernatorial election in South
Sumatra. If that was the case, the acting governor may be
disappointed because his favored candidate seems to be behind
in the count (see reftel).
HUME
SIPDIS
DEPT FOR EAP, EAP/MTS, EAP/MLS, DRL, DRL/AWH, DRL/IRF
NSC FOR E. PHU
E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/06/2018
TAGS: PGOV KIRF KISL ID
SUBJECT: AHMADIYAH SECT: PRESIDENT SUMMONS SOUTH SUMATRA
GOVERNOR OVER BAN
REF: JAKARTA 1677 AND PREVIOUS
JAKARTA 00001701 001.2 OF 002
Classified By: Pol/C Joseph L. Novak for reasons 1.4 (b+d)
1. (U) This message was coordinated with Consulate Medan.
2. (C) SUMMARY: President Yudhoyono has summoned South
Sumatra acting Governor Mahyudin to Jakarta in order to
discuss the governor's recent decision to ban the Islamic
sect Ahmadiyah. The meeting has not yet taken place, but its
apparent purpose will be to express presidential concern
about the acting governor's action, which appears to exceed
national rules re the sect. In the meantime, the acting
governor appears to be receiving support at home from Muslim
groups. The South Sumatra decree has not been implemented
and Ahmadiyah continues to observe Ramadhan peacefully.
Mission continues to urge the Indonesian government to work
to protect religious freedom. END SUMMARY.
3. (SBU) A PRESIDENTIAL SUMMONS: Following the announcement
on September 1 by South Sumatra acting Governor Mahyudin (one
name only) that prohibited all activities of the minority
Islamic sect Ahmadiyah in the province, Home Minister
Mardiyanto summoned the acting governor to Jakarta on behalf
of President Yudhoyono. The meeting has not taken place yet,
but its apparent purpose will be to express presidential
concern about the governor's action, which appears to exceed
national rules re the sect. One Presidential Advisor, Adnan
Buyung Nasution, has already spoken out against the ban.
(Note: Per reftels, in June, the central government issued a
national joint-ministerial decree prohibiting Ahmadiyah from
proselytizing, among other things. The decree stopped short
of banning the sect outright. Hardline groups claim the
small sect deviates from the true teachings of Islam.)
4. (C) SUPPORT IN SOUTH SUMATRA: The governor is netting
some political support at home for his action. Islamic
organizations in South Sumatra generally support the ban.
Sodikun (one name only),Chair of the local chapter of the
Indonesia Ulema Council (MUI)--the quasi-government body of
Islamic scholars who originally called on the central
government to ban the sect--said,"We support the governor's
decision, which is firmer than the central government's
indecisive stance." He said several clerics would accompany
the governor to his meeting with the president whenever it
took place and would ask the president not to annul the
governor's decision for fear it would "insult" the residents
of the province. Additionally, the local chapter of MUI is
likely to continue lobbying for a nationwide presidential
decree dissolving the sect.
5. (SBU) AHMADIYAH OBSERVE RAMADHAN: The South Sumatra
decree has not been implemented and Ahmadiyah continue to
observe Ramadhan peacefully both in that region and elsewhere
in Indonesia. Ahmad Mubariq, an Ahmadiyah spokesperson, said
the group did not have an official public comment yet
regarding the ban. He said the local Ahmadiyah community was
continuing its regular religious activities at home during
Ramadhan, but added that sect members were both "confused"
and "disappointed" over the ban.
6. (SBU) On the positive side, there remains significant
pressure from moderate groups against the South Sumatra ban,
including from the Indonesian Legal Aid Foundation (YLBHI),
which is demanding that the ban be revoked. Ahmadiyah is
also working in private with YLBHI on a plan to take legal
action against the acting governor over the ban, claiming it
is unconstitutional (Reftel). In a press release on
September 2, YLBHI urged the acting governor to cancel the
official banning of Ahmadiyah, saying he had released a
regulation which was "beyond his authority."
7. (C) PRESSING FOR RELIGIOUS FREEDOM: Mission continues to
JAKARTA 00001701 002.2 OF 002
urge the GoI to respect freedom of religion and protect the
rights of minority religions. It is positive that the Palace
has sent out word re the "summons" of the acting governor.
By doing this, the GoI is making pretty clear its disapproval
of his action. There continue to be accusations that the
acting governor took the step in order to please Islamic
groups ahead of the recent gubernatorial election in South
Sumatra. If that was the case, the acting governor may be
disappointed because his favored candidate seems to be behind
in the count (see reftel).
HUME