Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08AMMAN1142
2008-04-17 07:26:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Amman
Cable title:  

HHS DEPUTY SECRETARY TROY VISIT TO JORDAN BOLSTERS MEDICAL

Tags:  PREL TBIO ETRD KIPR JO 
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VZCZCXYZ0321
RR RUEHWEB

DE RUEHAM #1142/01 1080726
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 170726Z APR 08
FM AMEMBASSY AMMAN
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 2271
INFO RUEHGB/AMEMBASSY BAGHDAD 5938
RUEHTV/AMEMBASSY TEL AVIV 1137
RUEHRH/AMEMBASSY RIYADH 1932
RUEHDM/AMEMBASSY DAMASCUS 3863
RUEHEG/AMEMBASSY CAIRO 3611
RUEHYN/AMEMBASSY SANAA 0638
RUEHKH/AMEMBASSY KHARTOUM 0026
RUEHAS/AMEMBASSY ALGIERS 0200
RUEHJM/AMCONSUL JERUSALEM 4975
RUEAUSA/DEPT OF HHS WASHDC
RUEHRC/DEPT OF AGRICULTURE WASHDC
UNCLAS AMMAN 001142 

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SENSITIVE
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STATE FOR OES AND NEA/ELA
STATE PASS TO USAID
HHS FOR JANE COURY (HHS/OGSA)

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL TBIO ETRD KIPR JO
SUBJECT: HHS DEPUTY SECRETARY TROY VISIT TO JORDAN BOLSTERS MEDICAL
DIPLOMACY

(U) SENSITIVE BUT UNCLASSIFIED. NOT FOR INTERNET DISTRIBUTION

Ref: Amman 51

UNCLAS AMMAN 001142

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SENSITIVE
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STATE FOR OES AND NEA/ELA
STATE PASS TO USAID
HHS FOR JANE COURY (HHS/OGSA)

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL TBIO ETRD KIPR JO
SUBJECT: HHS DEPUTY SECRETARY TROY VISIT TO JORDAN BOLSTERS MEDICAL
DIPLOMACY

(U) SENSITIVE BUT UNCLASSIFIED. NOT FOR INTERNET DISTRIBUTION

Ref: Amman 51


1. (SBU) Summary: Health and Human Services (HHS) Deputy Secretary
Tevi Troy's March 30-April 2 visit to Jordan included the
high-profile groundbreaking for the King Hussein Institute for
Biotechnology and Cancer (KHIBC) with King Abdullah and Queen Rania.
In other meetings, Troy discussed Jordan's initiatives in improving
youth health and nutrition with the Ministry of Education, and the
physical fitness programs undertaken by the Royal Health Awareness
Society. At the Wadi Mousa boys' school in the Petra area, Troy
joined an athletic demonstration by participants in the King
Abdullah Award for Physical Fitness (modeled after the U.S.
President's Challenge program). HHS Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) Commissioner Dr. Andrew von Eschenbach joined the Deputy
Secretary in meetings with Minister of Health Salah Mawajdah, the

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Jordan Food and Drug Administration (JFDA),and representatives from
the food and pharmaceutical sectors to discuss increases in medical
and regulatory collaborations, the possibility of pharmaceutical
clinical trials in Jordan, and bolstering trade between Jordan and
the U.S. The visit garnered positive media coverage and highlighted
how U.S. Government investments in scientific and technical
collaborations, as well as health diplomacy, can deliver tangible
benefits to both Jordanian and U.S. citizens. End Summary.

KHIBC'S GOAL OF BECOMING A REGIONAL
CENTER FOR CANCER HEALTHCARE
--------------


2. (U) Deputy Secretary Troy was invited by King Abdullah to attend
the March 31 groundbreaking for the $200 million King Hussein
Institute for Biotechnology and Cancer (KHIBC). The high-profile
ceremony was attended by King Abdullah, Queen Rania, Prime Minister
Nader al-Dahabi, and Faisal El-Fayez, Chairman of the Board of
Trustees of KHIBC. Dr. Samir Khleif from the HHS/NIH National
Cancer Institute (NCI) serves as the KHIBC Director-General through
a July 2006 HHS agreement with the Government of Jordan. Deputy
Secretary Troy and Khleif delivered remarks highlighting USG support

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to strengthen U.S.-Jordanian friendship, and how improved medical
care and clinical trials at KHIBC could further establish Jordan as
a leading care facility for cancer and other health innovations.


3. (U) The KHIBC event garnered wide coverage in newspaper and
print media, including a seven-minute lead feature in the evening
news on Jordanian television. The media focused on the KHIBC vision

of transforming Jordan into a regional leader for cancer healthcare
and biotechnology research based on the latest scientific and
technological advances.

Healthcare Costs Rising in Jordan
--------------


4. (SBU) The Deputy Secretary also met with Health Minister
Mawajdah and the JFDA Director General Dr. Mohammad Rawashdeh on
March 31. After thanking HHS for strong USG support, including
prior NCI support for the King Hussein Cancer Center, Mawajdah
shared some of the key challenges facing Jordan's healthcare system:
22 percent of Jordanians lack health insurance; the increasing
percentage of GDP spent on healthcare; and the growing prevalence of
chronic diseases. According to Mawajdah, the impact of Iraqi
refugees on the healthcare system is not well understood, but he
emphasized that the 650 healthcare centers in Jordan provide
services to all patients irrespective of nationality. Jordan is
also increasing its revenues through medical tourism, estimated by
Mawajdeh at roughly $1 billion annually, with the majority of
foreign patients coming from Yemen, Sudan, Algeria, Syria, and the
Gulf countries. Other U.S. participants included FDA Commissioner
von Eschenbach, FDA Deputy Commissioner Murray Lumpkin, and the
Ambassador.

Exploring Cooperation in Drug and Food Safety
-------------- -


6. (U) Deputy Secretary Troy hosted a working breakfast March 31
with Health Minister Mawajdah, JFDA Director General Rawashdeh and

other JFDA officials, Royal Court Economic Advisor Maher Matalka,
Chairman and Secretary General of the Jordan Association of
Pharmaceutical Manufacturers (JAPM),the Regional Representative of
the Pharmaceutical Manufacturers of America (PhRMA),the Chairman of
the American Chamber of Commerce, the CEO of Jordan Exporters
Association, and other private sector representatives from the
pharmaceutical and food manufacturing sectors.


7. (SBU) Mawajdah noted the strong cooperation between U.S. FDA and
JFDA, which is critical to U.S.-Jordan trade in the food and
pharmaceutical sectors, and Jordan's desire to benefit from the U.S.
FDA experiences through even closer ties. Matalka suggested that
such cooperation be formalized through a memorandum of
understanding. Commissioner von Eschenbach praised the progress
achieved by JFDA, and indicated that the FDA was interested in
exploring areas of further cooperation to continue promoting Jordan
as a leader within the Middle East.


8. (SBU) Rawashdeh noted that through JFDA's transparent and
efficient approval process, drugs can sometimes be registered in
Jordan within 4-6 months of HHS/FDA approval. Given that the JFDA
is highly respected in the region, he said that once drugs are
registered in Jordan, it becomes easier to register them in other
Middle Eastern countries. The PhRMA representative agreed, saying
that JFDA should become a model for the region. Mawajdah noted that
Jordan had proposed the idea of using JFDA as an umbrella regulatory
organization for countries in the Middle East region, but it was met
with a lukewarm reception given the complexities associated with
each country's by-laws. He proposed that Jordan and its neighbors
might consider harmonizing their regulations as an initial step.


9. (U) Regarding trade, Mr. Raja Khouri, Chairman of the American
Chamber of Commerce, and JAPM described the Jordanian pharmaceutical
industry as a rising star, with 2007 exports worldwide totaling $432
million and expected to rise to $1 billion by 2011. NOTE: Jordanian
pharmaceutical exports to the U.S. rose 40 percent to $3.96 million
in 2007, but still only represented 2 percent of total exports to
the U.S. END NOTE. In order to further increase pharmaceutical
exports to the U.S., JAPM requested technical assistance from the
HHS/FDA for local generic producers to better understand the HHS/FDA
registration process and good clinical practices. HHS/FDA agreed to
explore the possibility of conducting such a workshop. JAPM also
inquired about the possibility of HHS/FDA conducting pre-inspections
of local pharmaceutical companies before submitting a new drug
application, which HHS/FDA responded was not normally done. Deputy
Commissioner Lumpkin clarified some confusion amongst the
participants regarding the difference between U.S. requirements for
registration versus approval. He offered future assistance on
clarifying U.S. standards and processes.


10. (U) Local food manufacturers present noted the difficulty of
exporting food containing meat products to the U.S., and indicated a
lack of progress after a February 2005 visit from USDA's Food Safety
Inspection Service which detailed the necessary upgrades and
regulatory improvements that would be needed to export to the U.S.
(reftel). JFDA and the Ministry of Agriculture noted that work has
been ongoing to amend the food safety law. When asked for
assistance with getting HHS/FDA approval, the FDA Commissioner
clarified that it does not provide approval for food imports, but
the agency could help ensure better understanding of U.S. standards
and processes. The role of USDA in food safety was also
highlighted.

Promoting Children's Health
--------------


11. (U) In a meeting with Dr. Fawwaz Jaradat, Secretary General of
the Ministry of Education (MOE),and Enaam Barrishi, Executive
Director of the Royal Health Awareness Society, the Deputy Secretary
discussed Jordan's initiatives in improving child and adolescent
health through the physical fitness programs undertaken by the Royal
Health Awareness Society. The MOE also has 310,000 public school
students from kindergarten through sixth grade participating in
nutrition programs. Students receive fortified biscuits, fruits,
and dates. The MOE is also increasing its school hygiene program.

Physical Fitness at Wadi Mousa Boys School
--------------


12. (U) Deputy Secretary Troy visited the Wadi Mousa boys' schools
in Petra April 1, accompanied by Samer Al-Kasih, Project Manager for
the King Abdullah II Award for Physical Fitness. The Deputy
Secretary joined an athletics demonstration by school children

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participating in the King Abdullah Award for Physical Fitness
(modeled after the U.S. President's Challenge program). The program
has garnered impressive growth from the 19,000 participating
students in its 2006 inception to over 172,000 participating
students in 2008. NOTE: In January 2008, 10 students from Jordanian
schools visited the U.S. to understand U.S. physical fitness
programs. END NOTE. Media coverage for this event was
overwhelmingly positive, highlighting the importance of the physical
education exchange programs with several pictures of Deputy
Secretary Troy doing push-ups along with the students.

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13. (U) HHS reviewed and cleared this message.

Visit Amman's Classified Web Site at
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/nea/amman


HALE

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