Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07RANGOON974
2007-10-04 07:19:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Rangoon
Cable title:
IGNORING POLITICS, INDIA AND BURMA SIGN ENERGY
how-toVZCZCXRO6224 OO RUEHCHI RUEHDT RUEHHM RUEHNH DE RUEHGO #0974/01 2770719 ZNY CCCCC ZZH O 040719Z OCT 07 FM AMEMBASSY RANGOON TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 6624 INFO RUCNASE/ASEAN MEMBER COLLECTIVE RUEHBY/AMEMBASSY CANBERRA 0563 RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING 1533 RUEHKA/AMEMBASSY DHAKA 4625 RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI 4097 RUEHUL/AMEMBASSY SEOUL 7653 RUEHKO/AMEMBASSY TOKYO 5212 RUEHCN/AMCONSUL CHENGDU 1211 RUEHCHI/AMCONSUL CHIANG MAI 1101 RUEHCI/AMCONSUL KOLKATA 0074 RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC RUEKJCS/DIA WASHDC RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC RUEKJCS/JOINT STAFF WASHDC RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 0998
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 RANGOON 000974
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
STATE FOR EAP/MLS; INR/EAP; OES FOR JMIOTKE AND ACOVINGTON;
EAP FOR JYAMAMOTO; EEB FOR TSAEGER
PACOM FOR FPA;
TREASURY FOR OASIA:SCHUN
E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/04/2017
TAGS: ECON ENRG PGOV EPET BM
SUBJECT: IGNORING POLITICS, INDIA AND BURMA SIGN ENERGY
AGREEEMENT
REF: A. NEW DELHI 4438
B. RANGOON 862
RANGOON 00000974 001.2 OF 002
Classified By: Economic Officer Samantha A. Carl-Yoder for Reasons 1.4
(b,d)
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 RANGOON 000974
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
STATE FOR EAP/MLS; INR/EAP; OES FOR JMIOTKE AND ACOVINGTON;
EAP FOR JYAMAMOTO; EEB FOR TSAEGER
PACOM FOR FPA;
TREASURY FOR OASIA:SCHUN
E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/04/2017
TAGS: ECON ENRG PGOV EPET BM
SUBJECT: IGNORING POLITICS, INDIA AND BURMA SIGN ENERGY
AGREEEMENT
REF: A. NEW DELHI 4438
B. RANGOON 862
RANGOON 00000974 001.2 OF 002
Classified By: Economic Officer Samantha A. Carl-Yoder for Reasons 1.4
(b,d)
1. (C) Summary. Indian Minister of Petroleum Murli Deora,
accompanied by GOI-owned Oil and Natural Gas Company Videsh
Ltd. (OVL) Managing Director R.S. Butola, visited Burma
September 23-25 to discuss new opportunities for oil and gas
investment. On September 24, OVL signed a petroleum sharing
contract (PSC) worth $150 billion with the Myanmar Oil and
Gas Enterprise. The PSC calls for exploration in three
deep-water blocks - AD-2, AD-3, and AD-9. Discovering
natural gas in these three blocks would be India's best bet
for obtaining natural gas from Burma, given that gas from the
nearby Shwe fields would likely be sold to China. The
Indian Embassy confirmed that as the political situation
returns to normal, it would maintain business as usual with
the GOB. End Summary.
Tapping Burma's Natural Gas
--------------
2. (C) During Indian Minister of Petroleum Murli Deora's
three-day trip to Burma, OVL Managing Director R.S. Butola on
September 24 signed a $150 billion petroleum sharing contract
(PSC) with Myanmar Oil and Gas Enterprise, the state-owned
enterprise responsible for oil and gas production in Burma
(Ref A). According to Indian DCM Manoj Bharti, the PSC
covers three deep-water blocks in the Bay of Bengal: AD-2,
AD-3, and AD-9. These three blocks, which are located
southwest of the Shwe Gas fields, are between 1,500 and 3,000
meters deep. This contract marks the first substantial
investment by OVL in Burma's oil and gas sector. Indian
company GAIL already holds a ten percent share in the Shwe
Gas fields and has a contract for production in the A-7 block
since 2006.
3. (C) OVL has been interested in Burma's oil and gas
sector for years, Bharti informed us. Confident of the
untapped natural gas reserves lying beneath the Bay of
Bengal, OVL approached MOGE in early 2007 regarding the three
blocks. We understand that OVL also expressed interest in
AD-8 and AD-1, which border the Shwe Gas fields, but MOGE
granted those contracts to Chinese-owned CNPC earlier this
year. Bharti noted that OVL plans to conduct seismic tests
in the three blocks beginning in 2008 and could begin
exploratory drilling as early as 2010. Assuming exploration
yields discovery, OVL would begin extracting natural gas in
2012. Bharti would not comment on potential sales of natural
gas in the future, but confirmed that OVL maintained the
right to select a buyer.
What About Politics?
--------------
4. (C) Asked whether the current political situation would
influence India's plans to invest in Burma, Bharti noted that
the situation was returning to normal and that Indian
businesses were proceeding with their plans. Under its
contract, OVL must first conduct seismic tests of the blocks,
which Bharti stated required no political involvement. None
of the Indian companies working in Burma had any plans to
close operations, he explained. In a separate meeting,
Bharti told Embassy officers that India would not become
involved in Burma's politics - it is up to "the Western
countries" to promote change.
RANGOON 00000974 002.2 OF 002
No News on Deep Sea Port or Pipeline
--------------
5. (C) According to Bharti, Petroleum Minister Deora raised
with GOB officials India's bid to construct a natural gas
pipeline from the Shwe Gas fields, as well as plans to build
a deep sea port at Sittwe. The Burmese Government has not
made any decisions on either the pipeline or the port, he
confirmed. In previous conversations, the Indian Commercial
Counselor indicated that the GOI continues to be in talks
with the regime about constructing the Sittwe port in order
to facilitate trade to India's impoverished Northeast region
(Ref B).
Comment
--------------
6. (C) India continues to compete with China for access to
Burma's rich natural resources, but more often than not,
finds itself on the losing end. Granting India contracts for
three potentially profitable deep-sea blocks the week that
demonstrations turned violent was timely, and shows how the
GOB uses its resources to keep its neighbors quiet.
VILLAROSA
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
STATE FOR EAP/MLS; INR/EAP; OES FOR JMIOTKE AND ACOVINGTON;
EAP FOR JYAMAMOTO; EEB FOR TSAEGER
PACOM FOR FPA;
TREASURY FOR OASIA:SCHUN
E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/04/2017
TAGS: ECON ENRG PGOV EPET BM
SUBJECT: IGNORING POLITICS, INDIA AND BURMA SIGN ENERGY
AGREEEMENT
REF: A. NEW DELHI 4438
B. RANGOON 862
RANGOON 00000974 001.2 OF 002
Classified By: Economic Officer Samantha A. Carl-Yoder for Reasons 1.4
(b,d)
1. (C) Summary. Indian Minister of Petroleum Murli Deora,
accompanied by GOI-owned Oil and Natural Gas Company Videsh
Ltd. (OVL) Managing Director R.S. Butola, visited Burma
September 23-25 to discuss new opportunities for oil and gas
investment. On September 24, OVL signed a petroleum sharing
contract (PSC) worth $150 billion with the Myanmar Oil and
Gas Enterprise. The PSC calls for exploration in three
deep-water blocks - AD-2, AD-3, and AD-9. Discovering
natural gas in these three blocks would be India's best bet
for obtaining natural gas from Burma, given that gas from the
nearby Shwe fields would likely be sold to China. The
Indian Embassy confirmed that as the political situation
returns to normal, it would maintain business as usual with
the GOB. End Summary.
Tapping Burma's Natural Gas
--------------
2. (C) During Indian Minister of Petroleum Murli Deora's
three-day trip to Burma, OVL Managing Director R.S. Butola on
September 24 signed a $150 billion petroleum sharing contract
(PSC) with Myanmar Oil and Gas Enterprise, the state-owned
enterprise responsible for oil and gas production in Burma
(Ref A). According to Indian DCM Manoj Bharti, the PSC
covers three deep-water blocks in the Bay of Bengal: AD-2,
AD-3, and AD-9. These three blocks, which are located
southwest of the Shwe Gas fields, are between 1,500 and 3,000
meters deep. This contract marks the first substantial
investment by OVL in Burma's oil and gas sector. Indian
company GAIL already holds a ten percent share in the Shwe
Gas fields and has a contract for production in the A-7 block
since 2006.
3. (C) OVL has been interested in Burma's oil and gas
sector for years, Bharti informed us. Confident of the
untapped natural gas reserves lying beneath the Bay of
Bengal, OVL approached MOGE in early 2007 regarding the three
blocks. We understand that OVL also expressed interest in
AD-8 and AD-1, which border the Shwe Gas fields, but MOGE
granted those contracts to Chinese-owned CNPC earlier this
year. Bharti noted that OVL plans to conduct seismic tests
in the three blocks beginning in 2008 and could begin
exploratory drilling as early as 2010. Assuming exploration
yields discovery, OVL would begin extracting natural gas in
2012. Bharti would not comment on potential sales of natural
gas in the future, but confirmed that OVL maintained the
right to select a buyer.
What About Politics?
--------------
4. (C) Asked whether the current political situation would
influence India's plans to invest in Burma, Bharti noted that
the situation was returning to normal and that Indian
businesses were proceeding with their plans. Under its
contract, OVL must first conduct seismic tests of the blocks,
which Bharti stated required no political involvement. None
of the Indian companies working in Burma had any plans to
close operations, he explained. In a separate meeting,
Bharti told Embassy officers that India would not become
involved in Burma's politics - it is up to "the Western
countries" to promote change.
RANGOON 00000974 002.2 OF 002
No News on Deep Sea Port or Pipeline
--------------
5. (C) According to Bharti, Petroleum Minister Deora raised
with GOB officials India's bid to construct a natural gas
pipeline from the Shwe Gas fields, as well as plans to build
a deep sea port at Sittwe. The Burmese Government has not
made any decisions on either the pipeline or the port, he
confirmed. In previous conversations, the Indian Commercial
Counselor indicated that the GOI continues to be in talks
with the regime about constructing the Sittwe port in order
to facilitate trade to India's impoverished Northeast region
(Ref B).
Comment
--------------
6. (C) India continues to compete with China for access to
Burma's rich natural resources, but more often than not,
finds itself on the losing end. Granting India contracts for
three potentially profitable deep-sea blocks the week that
demonstrations turned violent was timely, and shows how the
GOB uses its resources to keep its neighbors quiet.
VILLAROSA