Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07ISLAMABAD2344
2007-05-26 07:36:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Islamabad
Cable title:  

POLITICAL PARTIES WORRIED ABOUT MQM VIOLENCE

Tags:  PGOV PK 
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O 260736Z MAY 07
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C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ISLAMABAD 002344 

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E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/02/2017
TAGS: PGOV, PK
SUBJECT: POLITICAL PARTIES WORRIED ABOUT MQM VIOLENCE

REF: ISLAMABAD 2193

Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Peter Bodde, Reasons 1.4 (b),(d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ISLAMABAD 002344



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E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/02/2017

TAGS: PGOV, PK

SUBJECT: POLITICAL PARTIES WORRIED ABOUT MQM VIOLENCE



REF: ISLAMABAD 2193



Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Peter Bodde, Reasons 1.4 (b),(d)



1. (C) Embassy contacts from opposition political parties are

mourning their losses in the May 11-14 violence in Karachi.

They tell us they are both angry at the lack of effective

police response and fearful that the MQM political party may

be returning to its previous violent tactics. The MQM, on

the other hand, reportedly is engaged in high level

discussions on ways to repair the damage to its reputation

(reftel).



2. (C) On May 16, Awami National Party Leader Asfandyar Ali

Khan had tears in his eyes as he described to us the events

of May 12. (Note: According to press reports, the ANP lost

more supporters on May 12 than any other party. End Note.)

Asfandyar said he felt somewhat responsible for the deaths of

13 of his party members, as he had approved the ANP's

participation in the pro-Chief Justice rally that day. He

stressed his instructions to his members had been to remain

completely non-violent, and that he was convinced his

followers had followed those instructions, at least until MQM

supporters began firing at them. Asfandyar reportedly is

engaging in negotiations with senior MQM leaders in hopes of

soliciting an apology from the MQM. Asfandyar fears that, if

none is forthcoming, the Pashtun honor code might motivate

some ANP followers to seek revenge.



3. (U) Pakistan People's Party Chairman Benazir Bhutto has

publicly condemned the government for the violence, which she

says claimed 14 People's Party workers. (The MQM is a partner

in the national and Sindh coalition governments.) Bhutto has

called for the Supreme Court to take suo motto notice of the

violence and to prosecute those responsible for it.



4. (C) Pakistan Muslim League - Nawaz (PML-N) Information

Secretary Ahsan Iqbal has told us he blames the MQM for the



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killing of PML-N Joint Secretary (Sindh) Asghar Ali Shah on

May 11. (Note: Media reports indicate that unidentified

gunmen shot and killed Shah and a security guard and injured

two others as they were erecting a welcome banner for the

Chief Justice in anticipation of his arrival in Karachi. End

Note.) Iqbal is not confident that those resorting to

violence will be brought to account. He worries the MQM is

returning to ruling Karachi through intimidation. Iqbal

reports that, after the killings of opposition party workers,

MQM party members visited the homes of the deceased and

warned their families not to file reports with the police or

to reveal the deceased's party affiliations.



5. (C) Comment: Senior MQM officials in Pakistan (MQM leader

Altaf Hussain lives in exile in London) have worked hard in

recent years to convince the public that the MQM is a

reformed, peaceful, middle class party. The events of May

11-14 greatly damaged the MQM's reputation, and repairing it

will be difficult. The MQM's senior most leader in Pakistan

recently informed us that MQM's hopes of doing well in Punjab

and the Northwest Frontier Province in the next election are

dead. The party's new goal is merely not to lose ground in

Sindh.



6. (C) Comment, cont'd: Some members of the ruling Pakistan

Muslim League also recognize the potential damage to

President Musharraf's political position because of the

purported actions of one of his coalition partners. A number

of PML-Q members are advising the President to try to repair

the damage by convening a neutral commission to investigate



ISLAMABAD 00002344 002 OF 002





allegations of government negligence. Meanwhile, our PPP

contacts tell us that, while they are angry and saddened over

May 12, the highest levels of the party are still open to

negotiating with President Musharraf on possible future

cooperation between the two parties. End Comment.

BODDE

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