MEDIA REACTION IRAN IRAQ VISIT OF A/S OF THE

UNCLAS BUENOS AIRES 000573 SIPDIS STATE FOR INR/R/MR, I/GWHA, WHA, WHA/PDA, WHA/BSC, WHA/EPSC CDR USSOCOM FOR J-2 IAD/LAMA SIPDIS E.O. 12958: N/A TAGS: KPAO OPRC KMDR PREL MEDIA REACTION SUBJECT: MEDIA REACTION IRAN IRAQ VISIT OF A/S OF THE TREASURY FOR TERRORIST FINANCING PATRICK O'BRIEN TO BUENOS AIRES 03/10/06 FREE TRADE ¶1. SUMMARY STATEMENT All major local newspapers cover the press conference with Patrick O'Brien, US Assistant Secretary of Treasury for Terrorist Financing, at the US Embassy in Buenos Aires as well as his meetings with members of the Argentine government. Papers highlight that, in spite of the fact that A/S O'Brien acknowledged the Argentine Government's real commitment in the fight against terrorism, he urged Argentine officials to work on updating legislation to bring the country into greater compliance with international standards. Business-financial, center-right "InfoBae" front-pages "New alert on the Tri-border. US Treasury official raised concerning issue." ¶2. OPINION PIECES AND KEY STORIES - "The UN Security Council has a long road ahead" Alberto Armendariz, New York-based correspondent for daily-of-record "La Nacion," comments (03/10) "While the US and Iran increased the tone of their rhetorical clash on the controversial Iranian nuclear program, the UN Security Council is still far from imposing sanctions or other punishment on the Tehran regime. "Argentine Ambassador to the UN Cesar Mayoral told 'La Nacion' that 'There is still a road of negotiations ahead'... 'There are different speeds to deal with this subject and countries have different stances on it.' "... A European diplomat told 'La Nacion' 'It is too soon to speak of sanctions. The range of options is still broad.' 'We have to see this as a step-by-step process. The Council should carefully analyze which is the most effective way to make Iran honor the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)'s requirements and abandon its enriched uranium program once and for all.'" - "The US criticizes the same monster it created in Iraq" Left-of-center "Pagina 12" reports (03/10) "Tell me who teaches you and I will tell you who you are." Three years after the US troops invaded Iraq to 'put an end to human rights violations' committed by the previous regime, the US State Department Report on Human Rights practices sustains that Iraq is merged in violence and ill treatment, ranging from murders to arbitrary detentions and torture. "The document points out that the worst human rights violations in Iraq, a country occupied by 130,000 US troops, are those committed by police officers and some groups within the new Iraqi army. Ironically enough, the new Iraqi army was trained by US troops, who have been accused of using torture at the Guantanamo navy base in Cuba. "However, this is not all: Abu Ghraib prison, the most renowned example of those crimes in Iraq, will be closed and detainees will be transferred to other institutions. "The US State Department's Annual Human Rights Report does nothing else but reveals the Bush administration's defeat in Iraq and its failed attempt of stabilization." - "According to the US, there is still terrorist financing at the Tri-Border" Natasha Niebieskikwiat, columnist of leading "Clarin," comments (03/10) "Buenos Aires received a clear message from Washington, in the person of US Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorist Financing, SIPDIS Patrick O'Brien, who... said 'There are still terrorist financing activities in the Tri-border area.' "... After acknowledging 'the major efforts and joint actions undertaken' by Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay, and that the Argentine Government showed 'real commitment' in the fight against terrorism, he confirmed that the action promoted in the area initially targeted Hezbollah. During a press conference at the US Embassy in Buenos Aires, O'Brien added that 'Obviously, there are many global terrorist organizations.'" - "They ask for criminalization of terrorist finance" Daily-of-record "La Nacion" (03/10) "The US has again acknowledged Argentine cooperation in the anti-terror fight, but a visiting US official warned that Argentina should bring its legal framework into greater compliance with international standards. "Patrick O'Brien, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury Department for Terrorist Financing, assured that terrorism should be criminalized and that anti-money laundering legislation should also be updated. "O'Brien participated in the Regional Summit on Prevention of Terrorist Financing, which was sponsored by the Central Bank. After this, during a press conference at the US Embassy, he added that 'progress and momentum in this regard should be advanced to update anti-money laundering legislation and meet international commitments.'" - "US official: 'Terrorist Funds at Triple Border' Liberal, English-language "Buenos Aires Herald" reports (03/10) "Patrick O'Brien, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorist Financing, said yesterday that 'there are still terrorist funding activities in the Triple Frontier region' between Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay. During a press conference, he added that 'vulnerabilities' that had been found in 2004 still existed, but stressed there had been advances in the fight against terrorism. He praised Argentina, Paraguay and Brazil for their efforts to curb terrorism funding, adding that those efforts 'were bearing fruit.'" - "Tri-border, in the US spotlight" Mara Laudonia, columnist of business-financial, center- right "InfoBae," writes (03/10) "The USG revealed that terrorist financing activities continue at the Tri- border two years after it detected irregularities in this regard. "During a press conference at the US Embassy in Argentina, US Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorist Financing Patrick O'Brien sustained that 'Clearly, vulnerabilities that existed at that time (year 2004) are still present, and we believe that there is still terrorist financing activity' in the Tri-border." - "According to the US, Argentina is still vulnerable on anti-money laundering procedures" Clara Agustoni, columnist of business-financial "El Cronista," writes (03/10) "A senior US Treasury official in charge of the fight on Terrorist Financing at the US Treasury Department, Patrick O'Brien, assured yesterday that Argentina is still vulnerable to financial crimes, and that some changes should be made in legislation to bring the country into greater compliance with international standards. "'The US Treasury Department has publicly expressed its concern on terrorist financing activities in the Tri-border area in June 2004. The vulnerabilities that existed at that time are still present and we believe that there is still terrorist financing activity." - "Terrorism - complaints over a law that could impair banks" Pablo Wende, columnist of business-financial "Ambito Financiero," comments (03/10) "Yesterday, Martin Redrado warned that a US law aimed at preventing terrorist financing is harming Argentine banks. The Central Bank head assured that 'We face a risk of discrimination that should be avoided.' "Redrado talked about the questioning unleashed in the local financial system by the enforcement of the US Patriot Act, which was passed by the US Congress in November 2001, two months after the September 11 attacks. He said this in public, but also in private during a meeting with A/S of the Treasury for Terrorist Financing Patrick O'Brien. "Redrado explained that, as a consequence of the strong monitoring the USG requests from banking institutions, 200 out of 700 total correspondent accounts for Argentine banks at US institutions had to be closed between December 2001 and September 2005. As for exchange houses, the result was even worse - 60% of the accounts they had at US banks were closed over this period." - "Washington asks to update anti-terror legislation" Conservative "La Prensa" (03/10) "According to the White House's official in charge of financial crimes related to terrorist financing, the USG believes Argentina still has to update its anti-terrorist financing legislation, and it concludes that the Tri- border region is a vulnerable point in this regard. "Patrick O'Brien, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorist financing, pointed out 'The fact that international treaties against terrorism were ratified reveals a real commitment on behalf of authorities, but there is much that needs to be done to enforce those treaties.' "O'Brien arrived in Argentina on Wednesday and attended a regional terrorist finance conference sponsored by the Central Bank of Argentina. "During a press conference at the US Embassy, O'Brien highlighted that other measures should still be adopted, such as criminalizing terrorist financing and updating anti-money laundering laws." - "According to the US, a US-Uruguayan FTA is not a US priority" Business-financial "Ambito Financiero" reports (03/10) "According to US Assistant Secretary for Western Hemisphere Affairs Thomas Shannon, the negotiation of an FTA between the US and Uruguay is not included in the USG immediate agenda. "A/S Shannon told weekly Busqueda that the possible signature of an FTA between the US and Uruguay largely depends on the smoothness with which the USG reaches similar deals with other Latin American countries. "... Shannon said that the Bush administration believes that an FTAA and free trade deals with the Mercosur countries are an important part of the US future and that of the hemisphere." To see more Buenos Aires reporting, visit our classified website at: http://www.state.sqov.gov/p/wha/buenosaires The Media Reaction Report reflects articles and opinions by the cited news media and do not necessarily reflect U.S. Embassy policy or views. The Public Affairs Section does not independently verify information. The report is intended for internal U.S. Government use only. GUTIERREZ