Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06BEIJING15260
2006-07-21 12:07:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Beijing
Cable title:
MIDDLE EAST CRISIS GRABS HEADLINES IN CHINA
how-toVZCZCXRO7585 OO RUEHCN RUEHGH DE RUEHBJ #5260/01 2021207 ZNY CCCCC ZZH O 211207Z JUL 06 FM AMEMBASSY BEIJING TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 2175 INFO RUEHOO/CHINA POSTS COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BEIJING 015260
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/21/2031
TAGS: PGOV PREL PHUM KCUL SOCI CH
SUBJECT: MIDDLE EAST CRISIS GRABS HEADLINES IN CHINA
REF: BEIJING 2467
Classified By: Classified by Political Internal Unit Chief Susan A.
Thornton. Reasons 1.4 (b/d).
Summary
-------
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BEIJING 015260
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/21/2031
TAGS: PGOV PREL PHUM KCUL SOCI CH
SUBJECT: MIDDLE EAST CRISIS GRABS HEADLINES IN CHINA
REF: BEIJING 2467
Classified By: Classified by Political Internal Unit Chief Susan A.
Thornton. Reasons 1.4 (b/d).
Summary
--------------
1. (C) As violence flares in the Middle East, China's
broadcast and print media are providing a steady diet
of colorful coverage. The public is showing more
interest in the Arab-Israeli conflict now than during
previous outbreaks of violence, contacts said, in part
because of fears about how events might affect gas
prices. Evacuation of Chinese nationals from Lebanon
has also grabbed attention as a human interest story.
The Propaganda Department has issued no coverage
guidelines and the tone of most reporting has been
straightforward. Nonetheless, journalists said most
outlets are being careful not to run content that
might stir passions among China's Muslims, noting that
most opinion pieces and television commentators have
shied away from providing detailed background about
Hamas and Hezbollah's roles in the conflict. Tens of
thousands of netizens are making their views known
online, with some voicing sharp criticism of Israel
and the United States and others praising Israel for
its tough stance against terrorism. End Summary.
Top Foreign Story
--------------
2. (C) Most of China's major daily newspapers have
given considerable coverage to the Israel-Lebanon
conflict over the past week, usually including photos
and graphics. While the release of China's strong
economic statistics for the first half of 2006
dominated midweek front pages, many covers included
teasers to Middle East stories in inside sections.
The foreign affairs tabloid Global Times, however,
which is under the People's Daily editorial umbrella,
ran several front page pictures, including one on July
20 depicting two Israeli soldiers struggling away from
a firefight. The People's Daily itself dedicated a
full page to Middle East coverage on July 21.
No Guidelines
--------------
3. (C) The Propaganda Department has issued no
coverage guidelines, said Zhou Qing'an, a free lance
writer who contributes commentary on international
issues to the progressive Beijing News. He said he is
considering writing an analysis of the conflict for
the paper and called a contact at the Xinhua News
Agency to get clarification about editorial rules. He
was surprised, he said, to learn that there are none
at this time. While Chinese news outlets generally
have more latitude in covering international stories,
Zhou acknowledged that in the past the authorities
regularly issued guidance about how to treat Middle
East crises. Publications generally needed to express
support for the Palestinians and be critical of the
United States and Israel. "This time there is
nothing" from the censors, Zhou said, and the result
has been mainly objective reports.
Coverage Conundrum
--------------
4. (C) The violence presents a conundrum for Chinese
media, said Zhang Xiantang (protect),an editor at the
China Economic Times. On one hand, it offers a prime
opportunity to criticize the United States and Israel,
an editorial tack that sells papers and is unlikely to
attract unwelcome attention from the censors. But on
the other hand, editors are cognizant of social
stability issues and are being careful not to provide
China's Muslims with a cause around which to rally.
(Note: The Chinese media tread carefully earlier this
year when covering the protests related to the Prophet
Mohammed cartoons, reftel.) In addition, despite the
blanket coverage, much media content is superficial,
said Dong Yuyu (protect),a journalist at Party
mouthpiece Guangming Daily. In his view, print
commentators and television talking heads are pulling
their punches and not discussing the detailed
background of the conflict. One reason is that the
Chinese Government is reluctant to "offend Arab
countries," he surmised.
Increased Interest
--------------
BEIJING 00015260 002 OF 002
5. (C) Regular Chinese readers and viewers are
showing more interest now than during previous
outbreaks of violence in the Middle East, partly
because they feel the unfolding events have the
potential to affect their lives. Fears about the
higher gas prices are part of this, said Li Tao
(protect),a professor at the Tsinghua University
School of Journalism and Communications. Moreover,
with more and more Chinese traveling and working
overseas, the story of the evacuation of Chinese from
Lebanon has attracted much attention from the public,
Li observed. In fact, the high-circulation Beijing
Youth Daily has run coverage of the evacuation of
Chinese citizens and their arrival in Cyprus
throughout the week.
Internet Buzz
--------------
6. (C) Internet news portals are covering the events
in the Middle East with the same intensity as the
print media. Several sites have invited prominent
foreign affairs scholars to participate in web chats
on the issue. In fact, the conflict has energized
Internet chat rooms as tens of thousands of netizens
are voicing a broad range of views. Many online forum
participants are expressing support for the
Palestinians and Hezbollah, mainly charging that
Israel is a proxy actor for an "imperialist" United
States. But there is no shortage of vocal backing for
Israel. A typical post on a July 20 Sina.com chat
room read, "Israel represents advancement and should
be supported! Hezbollah represents terrorism and
should be destroyed!"
RANDT
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/21/2031
TAGS: PGOV PREL PHUM KCUL SOCI CH
SUBJECT: MIDDLE EAST CRISIS GRABS HEADLINES IN CHINA
REF: BEIJING 2467
Classified By: Classified by Political Internal Unit Chief Susan A.
Thornton. Reasons 1.4 (b/d).
Summary
--------------
1. (C) As violence flares in the Middle East, China's
broadcast and print media are providing a steady diet
of colorful coverage. The public is showing more
interest in the Arab-Israeli conflict now than during
previous outbreaks of violence, contacts said, in part
because of fears about how events might affect gas
prices. Evacuation of Chinese nationals from Lebanon
has also grabbed attention as a human interest story.
The Propaganda Department has issued no coverage
guidelines and the tone of most reporting has been
straightforward. Nonetheless, journalists said most
outlets are being careful not to run content that
might stir passions among China's Muslims, noting that
most opinion pieces and television commentators have
shied away from providing detailed background about
Hamas and Hezbollah's roles in the conflict. Tens of
thousands of netizens are making their views known
online, with some voicing sharp criticism of Israel
and the United States and others praising Israel for
its tough stance against terrorism. End Summary.
Top Foreign Story
--------------
2. (C) Most of China's major daily newspapers have
given considerable coverage to the Israel-Lebanon
conflict over the past week, usually including photos
and graphics. While the release of China's strong
economic statistics for the first half of 2006
dominated midweek front pages, many covers included
teasers to Middle East stories in inside sections.
The foreign affairs tabloid Global Times, however,
which is under the People's Daily editorial umbrella,
ran several front page pictures, including one on July
20 depicting two Israeli soldiers struggling away from
a firefight. The People's Daily itself dedicated a
full page to Middle East coverage on July 21.
No Guidelines
--------------
3. (C) The Propaganda Department has issued no
coverage guidelines, said Zhou Qing'an, a free lance
writer who contributes commentary on international
issues to the progressive Beijing News. He said he is
considering writing an analysis of the conflict for
the paper and called a contact at the Xinhua News
Agency to get clarification about editorial rules. He
was surprised, he said, to learn that there are none
at this time. While Chinese news outlets generally
have more latitude in covering international stories,
Zhou acknowledged that in the past the authorities
regularly issued guidance about how to treat Middle
East crises. Publications generally needed to express
support for the Palestinians and be critical of the
United States and Israel. "This time there is
nothing" from the censors, Zhou said, and the result
has been mainly objective reports.
Coverage Conundrum
--------------
4. (C) The violence presents a conundrum for Chinese
media, said Zhang Xiantang (protect),an editor at the
China Economic Times. On one hand, it offers a prime
opportunity to criticize the United States and Israel,
an editorial tack that sells papers and is unlikely to
attract unwelcome attention from the censors. But on
the other hand, editors are cognizant of social
stability issues and are being careful not to provide
China's Muslims with a cause around which to rally.
(Note: The Chinese media tread carefully earlier this
year when covering the protests related to the Prophet
Mohammed cartoons, reftel.) In addition, despite the
blanket coverage, much media content is superficial,
said Dong Yuyu (protect),a journalist at Party
mouthpiece Guangming Daily. In his view, print
commentators and television talking heads are pulling
their punches and not discussing the detailed
background of the conflict. One reason is that the
Chinese Government is reluctant to "offend Arab
countries," he surmised.
Increased Interest
--------------
BEIJING 00015260 002 OF 002
5. (C) Regular Chinese readers and viewers are
showing more interest now than during previous
outbreaks of violence in the Middle East, partly
because they feel the unfolding events have the
potential to affect their lives. Fears about the
higher gas prices are part of this, said Li Tao
(protect),a professor at the Tsinghua University
School of Journalism and Communications. Moreover,
with more and more Chinese traveling and working
overseas, the story of the evacuation of Chinese from
Lebanon has attracted much attention from the public,
Li observed. In fact, the high-circulation Beijing
Youth Daily has run coverage of the evacuation of
Chinese citizens and their arrival in Cyprus
throughout the week.
Internet Buzz
--------------
6. (C) Internet news portals are covering the events
in the Middle East with the same intensity as the
print media. Several sites have invited prominent
foreign affairs scholars to participate in web chats
on the issue. In fact, the conflict has energized
Internet chat rooms as tens of thousands of netizens
are voicing a broad range of views. Many online forum
participants are expressing support for the
Palestinians and Hezbollah, mainly charging that
Israel is a proxy actor for an "imperialist" United
States. But there is no shortage of vocal backing for
Israel. A typical post on a July 20 Sina.com chat
room read, "Israel represents advancement and should
be supported! Hezbollah represents terrorism and
should be destroyed!"
RANDT