Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
10LAHORE14
2010-01-22 07:46:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Consulate Lahore
Cable title:  

MUKHTAR MAI: THE NEXT STEP

Tags:  PHUM PGOV KWMN PK 
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VZCZCXRO4807
OO RUEHLH RUEHPW
DE RUEHLH #0014/01 0220746
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 220746Z JAN 10
FM AMCONSUL LAHORE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 4296
INFO RUEHIL/AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD IMMEDIATE 4993
RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL IMMEDIATE 0538
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON PRIORITY 0238
RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI PRIORITY 0916
RUEHKP/AMCONSUL KARACHI PRIORITY 2198
RUEHPW/AMCONSUL PESHAWAR PRIORITY 1876
RHMFISS/CDR USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC
RHEHAAA/NSC WASHINGTON DC
RUMICEA/USCENTCOM INTEL CEN MACDILL AFB FL
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC
RUEHLH/AMCONSUL LAHORE 5463
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 LAHORE 000014 

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PHUM PGOV KWMN PK
SUBJECT: MUKHTAR MAI: THE NEXT STEP

REF: A) 09LAHORE215; B) 09LAHORE190

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 LAHORE 000014

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PHUM PGOV KWMN PK
SUBJECT: MUKHTAR MAI: THE NEXT STEP

REF: A) 09LAHORE215; B) 09LAHORE190


1. (SBU) Summary. In 2009, Mukhtar Mai Women's Welfare
Organization (MMWWO) expanded its advocacy programs, trained
community volunteers and provided assistance to over 800 victims
of gender-based violence (GBV) while facing pressure from feudal
powers in an unstable security environment. For much of
June-October 2009, the organization was distracted by a murder
case involving several members of the extended family of MMWWO's
Chief-of-Staff, as victims, suspects, and witnesses. As of
January 2010, MMWWO leadership and staff appear to have
refocused on their mission: empowering women and fighting
oppression. End Summary.

- - -
Visit from RSO Sparks Progress
- - -


2. (SBU) On January 6, PolOff met with Samson Salamat, MMWWO
manager, and Naseem Akhtar, MMWWO Chief-of-Staff, to discuss
recent activities of the organization and progress made in 2009.
Salamat expressed gratitude for the support ConGen Lahore and
the Bureau of Democracy, Rights and Labor (DRL) provided in
2009, reftel A. He was particularly grateful for ConGen Lahore
Regional Security Officer (RSO)'s November 2009 visit to MMWWO's
center in Meerwala, Muzzafargarh District, Punjab Province. RSO
provided a complete security assessment of the facilities and
met with District Police Officer Mehboob Rashid. The police
post nearest to the MMWWO facility had been consistently fully
staffed since the RSO visit. MMWWO, with money from its
existing budget, modified its facilities based on
recommendations from RSO. These include adding higher perimeter
walls with anti-climb wire; using three local guards instead of
a single guard at any given time; and rotating guards among
positions at the school, the resource center, and compound
entrance. Since RSO's visit, the organization has not received
any direct threats. Salamat directly associates these
improvements with the RSO visit.

- - -
Success Stories
- - -


3. (SBU) In July 2009, MMWWO launched a community volunteer
program to strengthen its outreach efforts in southern Punjab.
Fifty volunteers work in Bahawalpur, Rahim Yar Khan, Multan,
Rajanpur and Muzzafargarh districts to raise awareness about
GBV. Over 200 people, including the volunteers, participated in
a women's empowerment workshop in Multan on December 10, 2009.
Salamat said they had planned for over 700 people, but were

forced to scale down the program after the December 8 terrorist
attacks in Lahore and Multan. Activities included a speech
competition by four female students selected from a larger
competition held in the five southern districts. The students
spoke against "honor killings" (murder of a family member who
dates, marries, or refuses to marry, contrary to the wishes of
the family); the need for tougher laws to deter GBV; and the
role can men play in stopping GBV. Mukthar Mai herself spoke on
the role of women in changing cultural stereotypes, and the need
for government programs to protect survivors of GBV.


4. (SBU) On January 6, PolOff met with MMWWO social workers, a
help-line supervisor and a shelter supervisor, in Lahore to
attend a three-day GBV training. During this training, staff
members learned best practices for intake and referral of new
clients. They also visited other women's shelters, including
one run by human rights activist Asma Jehangir, to exchange
ideas. When PolOff asked the MMWWO workers what motivated them
to do such difficult work, often in the face of opposition from
their families, the staff members simply replied, "women." One
social worker had herself sought shelter from MMWWO after
refusing an arranged marriage. She faces continued threats from
her family, and is grateful for the opportunity MMWWO provides
her to help other victims.

- - -
Resources Crunch Continues
- - -


5. (SBU) Since 2007, DRL has funded two grants for MMWWO. The
first, USD 470,000, is a three-year grant with International
Rescue Committee (IRC) to support capacity-building and on-going

LAHORE 00000014 002 OF 002


technical support. The second, USD 225,000, is a three-year
grant with National Endowment for Democracy (NED) to establish a
women's resource center to provide shelter and legal assistance
to victims of GBV. The total allocation of funds for the grants
has been dispersed and work is expected to be completed by
December, 2010. MMWWO has no/no domestic revenue source.
Salamat said that Canada's International Development Agency
(CIDA) had stopped funding for the school in November 2009. He
inquired whether the USG would consider funding, reftel B.

- - -
No Further Charges in Honor Killing Case
- - -


6. (SBU) Salmat spoke briefly about the on-going murder
investigation involving the family of Naseem Akhtar, MMWWO
Chief-of-Staff, reftel B. Akhtar's two brothers and a cousin
remain in jail. There is still pressure from the feudal forces
in the area to implicate Akhtar in the investigation, but
charges have not been filed against her. Akhtar said that the
threats against her and her family continued, but she did not
ask for USG intervention in this case during the January 6
conversation with PolOff. Note: From June to October 2009,
MMWWO leadership pleaded daily with PolOff for intervention in
Akhtar's case. Since early November 2009, MMWWO's focus has
been more professional in both content and frequency. End Note.

- - -
Comment: MMWWO Returns to Its Mission
- - -

7. (SBU) To be successful in attracting additional funding
after current grant moneys run out, MMWWO must continue to
emphasize their work for women's rights and avoid involvement in
the personal troubles of their staff. International donors have
provided support for the infrastructure necessary to found
MMWWO. It is the responsibility of the staff to see Mukhtar
Mai's vision through and carry MMWWO. The organization must
evaluate its programs and decide how to continue its work in a
manner that does not require external financial assistance.
This next step will require financial support, additional
capacity-building, and careful oversight of their work to assist
MMWWO in becoming a self-sustaining organization. End Comment.
CONROY