Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
10BERN40
2010-02-01 07:00:00
SECRET
Embassy Bern
Cable title:  

BILATERAL DIALOGUE WITH IRAN REGARDING HIKERS?

Tags:  PREL CASC MNUC SZ IR 
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 IO-00 L-00 CAC-00 MOFM-00 MOF-00 VCIE-00 NEA-00 
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 FMPC-00 SSO-00 SS-00 DPM-00 PMB-00 DSCC-00 PRM-00 
 SCA-00 SAS-00 FA-00 SWCI-00 /000W
 
O 010700Z FEB 10
FM AMEMBASSY BERN
TO SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 6287
S E C R E T BERN 000040 


DEPT FOR CA/OCS, NEA, AND EUR

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/30/2020
TAGS: PREL CASC MNUC SZ IR
SUBJECT: BILATERAL DIALOGUE WITH IRAN REGARDING HIKERS?

REF: A. 17 DEC 09 BIRSNER-MARWAHA/WALKER E-MAIL

B. 04 JAN 10 DCM CARTER-MARWAHA E-MAIL

C. BERN 0009

Classified By: DCM Leigh G. Carter; reasons 1.4(b) and (d).

S E C R E T BERN 000040


DEPT FOR CA/OCS, NEA, AND EUR

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/30/2020
TAGS: PREL CASC MNUC SZ IR
SUBJECT: BILATERAL DIALOGUE WITH IRAN REGARDING HIKERS?

REF: A. 17 DEC 09 BIRSNER-MARWAHA/WALKER E-MAIL

B. 04 JAN 10 DCM CARTER-MARWAHA E-MAIL

C. BERN 0009

Classified By: DCM Leigh G. Carter; reasons 1.4(b) and (d).


1. (S) On January 2, 29 and 30, DCM Carter met with Swiss
State Secretary Ambuehl and Swiss AMB to Iran Leu, who passed
information detailing Swiss conversations with Iranian FM
Mottaki on the margins of the World Economic Forum (WEF),in
Davos, Switzerland, during which Swiss FM Calmy-Rey and
Mottaki discussed the possibility of Switzerland conducting
shuttle diplomacy to improve the resolution of pending
consular cases on both sides. These discussions continued
the theme initially proposed in Ref A and were amplified
during Ambuehl's recent meetings in Tehran on January 23.


2. (S) The Swiss have observed to the Iranians that the
"top-down approach" on issues of concern has not worked and
asked "why don't you try a bottom-up approach, starting with
consular issues." Mottaki had asked Ambuehl in Tehran what
concrete proposals Ambuehl had to offer. Ambuehl said he was
clear that he had no specific mandate but some proposals to
resolve outstanding consular cases and help to develop a new
operational structure to resolve future cases. Both Ambuehl
and Swiss FM Calmy-Rey emphasized in their meetings with the
Iranian delegation their believe that focusing on a basic
humanitarian area of concern to both countries would be
beneficial to Iran and might help them enter into a more
comprehensive approach to the US-Iranian bilateral
relationship.


3. (S) Calmy-Rey stated she was exploring possibilities with
the Iranians without Washington's approval and sought
reaction from Mottaki on proceeding. Mottaki reportedly said
"why not?" When pressed for concrete suggestions from his
side, he offered "the Americans should stop being hostile."
Calmy-Rey promised to present this to the USG but warned
Mottaki that she was unlikely to get feedback from the
ministerial level in the short-term.


4. (S) Within hours, the GoS requested a second meeting with
DCM Carter for January 30. Ambuehl and Leu reported during
the second meeting that Mottaki was informed a US ministerial
reaction was still pending. Mottaki reiterated the Swiss
could continue shuttling between sides in an effort to create
a structure to solve Consular cases under the condition that
the US was interested. His precise words were to the Swiss
Foreign Minister "do what you can."


5. (S) Cases of particular interest to Iran continue to be
the Ardebili case, the pending extradition case of former
Iranian Ambassador to the UK Tajik, the Iranian physicist who
disappeared in Mecca, and their request for assistance
concerning the Iran Royal Association and Tondar Commandos
who may have been involved in the recent assassination of the
physics professor in Iran (per diplomatic note passed to
Ambassador Leu on January 26 through SPP). The Iranian
delegation also raised the issue of consular access through
the Pakistani Embassy in Washington -- they allege that in
the past, local Iranian staff were allowed to make consular
visits and now they are banned from such practice.


6. (S) The Swiss believe that a unilateral gesture of good
will in any one of these cases on our part will help break
the deadlock we face with the hikers. The Iranian
perspective is that they made the first move in the case of
the Erbil five and we did not move quickly enough to
reciprocate. The Swiss claim that they reminded the Iranians
that consular cases must be considered independently of any
other issues, especially the possibility of new sanctions.
Mottaki said that he understood and accepted this.


7. (S) In the final meeting with the Swiss on January 29,
Mottaki made a proposal on a separate issue which is the
subject of a second cable we are transmitting.


CARTER