Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09VLADIVOSTOK8
2009-02-02 05:34:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Consulate Vladivostok
Cable title:  

RIVAL VLADIVOSTOK DEMONSTRATIONS HELD WITHOUT VIOLENCE

Tags:  ECON PGOV SOCI RS 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO0380
OO RUEHAG RUEHAST RUEHCHI RUEHDA RUEHDF RUEHDT RUEHFL RUEHHM RUEHIK
RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHLN RUEHLZ RUEHNH RUEHNP RUEHPOD RUEHROV RUEHSK
RUEHSR RUEHYG
DE RUEHVK #0008 0330534
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O R 020534Z FEB 09
FM AMCONSUL VLADIVOSTOK
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 1071
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
RUCNASE/ASEAN MEMBER COLLECTIVE
RUEHVK/AMCONSUL VLADIVOSTOK 1170
UNCLAS VLADIVOSTOK 000008 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON PGOV SOCI RS
SUBJECT: RIVAL VLADIVOSTOK DEMONSTRATIONS HELD WITHOUT VIOLENCE

UNCLAS VLADIVOSTOK 000008

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON PGOV SOCI RS
SUBJECT: RIVAL VLADIVOSTOK DEMONSTRATIONS HELD WITHOUT VIOLENCE


1. Summary. Government detractors and supporters held
simultaneous demonstrations in Vladivostok on Saturday, January

31. Though police presence was heavy throughout the city, with
militia men at nearly every intersection downtown, and despite
the Communists' insistence on holding the rally in an
unauthorized location, there were no reports of violence.
Smaller anti-government rallies were held throughout Primorye.

Rival Demonstrations Orderly, Well-Attended
--------------


2. The Communist-organized anti-government rally began in a
park in the downtown area of Vladivostok with about 500 party
supporters and members of the NGO TIGR (Community of Initiative
Groups of Russia). The group then marched towards the train
station in the center of the city, gathering and additional 500
participants along the way. At its peak, about 2,500
participants gathered under Lenin's outstretched arm across from
the station, though official media placed the number at 400.
The Lenin statue is at the top of a long staircase that was
filled with banners and protesters who were enthusiastic despite
the negative 11 degree Celsius temperature. The protest was
orderly and well organized, with loudspeakers and an apparent
agenda. It lasted for about two hours and featured an open
microphone for participants to voice their concerns. A nearby
cafi was filled with protestors as they came in to warm up after
voicing their discontent.


3. The Yedinaya Rossiya-sponsored pro-government rally had a
decidedly more upscale look, with many participants arriving via
Lexus and other luxury cars. It took place in front of an
historic submarine at the port of Vladivostok less than a
kilometer from the rival rally. The rally lasted about thirty
minutes and attracted about 2,000 participants who, according to
Consulate contacts, were strongly "advised" to attend by their
supervisors at work or administrators at their universities.
Participants declared agreement the Kremlin's economic crisis
amelioration measures, support for domestic automobile
manufacturers, and confidence in plans for the APEC Forum.
Primorye Governor Sergei Darkin spoke and several State Duma
deputies arrived from Moscow, including Vladimir Pekhtin, who
represents Primorye in Moscow and is said to be a future
contender for the Governor's position.

Authorities Choose Lower Profile
--------------


4. Authorities appear to have wanted to keep a low profile
during this demonstration and avoid attention like that brought
from last month's well-publicized violence. While police
presence was heavy throughout Vladivostok, with militia men at
nearly every intersection downtown and all security personnel in
the Kray officially on call for the whole weekend, there were no
arrests of protesters, and OMON forces kept their distance. One
motorist was briefly detained for driving too slowly near the
anti-government protest site, raising suspicion with a militia
officer that he was planning to intentionally cause a traffic
slowdown.


5. One potential flashpoint was that organizers vowed earlier
in the week to hold their protest downtown, despite that fact
that authorities had granted permission only for gathering at
remote area of the city. In an apparent effort to avoid the
conflict that occurred during the last demonstration, the Head
of Kray Department of Interior called a meeting with protest
organizers and Friday, and implied that he ignore their
violation of their permit if they could "be responsible for
order" during the rally.

Comment
--------------


6. Immediately after December's violent crackdown on
demonstrators, debate arose among authorities both in Moscow and
locally about how to handle further rallies. As reported
earlier in the Vladivostok Three-Minute Briefing, the debate led
to disagreement at the highest level, with Putin urging a harder
crackdown and Medvedev advocating a softer approach. In
Vladivostok, Governor Darkin reportedly also favored tougher
action, while Vice-Governors below him hoped for less conflict.
Given the fact that no violence occurred during this latest
demonstration, and that OMON Zubr Special Forces were not called
in from Moscow to assist this time, it is clear that, at least
for this demonstration, authorities chose to avoid violence and
further bad press. There will surely be more demonstrations,
though nothing has been announced yet.

ARMBRUSTER