Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09TUNIS792
2009-10-26 11:35:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Tunis
Cable title:  

BEN ALI, RULING PARTY CLAIM CRUSHING

Tags:  PGOV PHUM KDEM TS 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO9932
OO RUEHTRO
DE RUEHTU #0792/01 2991135
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 261135Z OCT 09
FM AMEMBASSY TUNIS
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 6915
INFO RUCNMGH/MAGHREB COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 TUNIS 000792 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/26/2019
TAGS: PGOV PHUM KDEM TS
SUBJECT: BEN ALI, RULING PARTY CLAIM CRUSHING
(PREDETERMINED) VICTORY AND ASSERT HIGH TURNOUT

REF: A. TUNIS 791

B. TUNIS 789

C. TUNIS 769 AND PREVIOUS

Classified by Ambassador Gordon Gray for reasons 1.4 (b)
and (d).

-------
Summary
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 TUNIS 000792

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/26/2019
TAGS: PGOV PHUM KDEM TS
SUBJECT: BEN ALI, RULING PARTY CLAIM CRUSHING
(PREDETERMINED) VICTORY AND ASSERT HIGH TURNOUT

REF: A. TUNIS 791

B. TUNIS 789

C. TUNIS 769 AND PREVIOUS

Classified by Ambassador Gordon Gray for reasons 1.4 (b)
and (d).

--------------
Summary
--------------


1. (C) Official election results were announced in the early
morning of October 26. As widely expected, President Ben Ali
crushed his opponents, with 89 percent of the vote, and the
ruling party received the maximum number of seats allowed by
this year's voting rules (75 percent). Elections officials
claimed an 89 percent turnout, a claim which is clearly at
odds with anecdotes and the observations of Embassy officers
who visited polling stations in different parts of Tunisia.
Tunisian observers took note that Mrs. Ben Ali was seen to be
voting before the President on State TV, a sight which,
combined her higher media profile in recent months, will
likely fuel speculation that she could be preparing the
ground to succeed her husband. End summary.

--------------
Official Results
--------------


2. (U) On the early morning of October 26, the state-owned
Tunisian Press Agency (TAP) announced results of the October
25 elections. According to the official
statistics:

-- President Ben Ali took 89.62 percent of the 4.73 million
votes cast. (In 2004 he took 94.49 percent of the vote.)

-- The ruling Democratic Constitutional Rally (RCD) won 161
seats in the 214-seat legislature (75 percent). In 2004, it
had 152 out of 188 seats (80 percent).

-- The official participation rate was 89.45 percent, down
from 91.52 percent in 2004.


3. (C) Comment: While no independent statistics were
collected, the GOT's assertion that 89.45 percent of the 4.9
million eligible voters turned out does not seem credible.
The ten Embassy teams which conducted informal observations
in different parts of Tunisia noted nearly empty polling
stations, with moderate turnout in a few sites. Feedback
from a modest group of EU (unaccredited)
diplomatic observers also indicated a low turnout.


4. (C) Comment continued: The speed with which results were
announced also raises questions. While participation rates
might be fairly quickly calculated, it seems unlikely, if not
physically impossible, that election
workers could count more than 4 million votes cast at more
than 20,000 polling stations and aggregate the results in
just over 12 hours after polls closed at 1800 local, October

25. End comment.

--------------
Also Ran...
--------------


5. (SBU) Of President Ben Ali's "opponents," Mohammed
Bouchiha, first cousin of Mrs. Ben Ali, took 5 percent of the
vote, according to official figures, up from 3.7 percent in

2004. Ahmed Innoubli, who had endorsed President Ben Ali
earlier in 2009 before allegedly being "asked" to run, took
3.94 percent of the vote. Leftist Ahmed Brahim, widely seen
as the only independent in the race (in a campaign speech
broadcast live on state TV, he harshly criticized the Ben Ali
government for corruption and nepotism (ref C)),took 1.62
percent of the vote.


6. (SBU) In parliament, Ahmed Brahim's Tajdid Party slipped
from three seats to two (of 214 total),Bouchiha's Popular
Unity Party (PUP) went from 11 to 12 seats, the Democratic
Socialist Movement (MDS) went from 13 to 16 seats, the
Liberal Social Party (PSL) went from two to eight seats and
the Green Party for Progress (PVP) went from zero to six
seats. (Note: The last three parties, which saw the biggest
gains, all endorsed Ben Ali for President. End note.)

--------------
Mrs. Ben Ali Votes First
--------------


7. (C) Tunisian observers took note that when state TV
broadcast footage of President and Mrs. Ben Ali reporting to

TUNIS 00000792 002 OF 002


their local polling station in Carthage, Mrs. Ben Ali, rather
than the President, was the first to "work the room" greeting
poll workers and the first to cast her ballots in the ballot
boxes. Such images, plus a notably higher media profile for
Mrs. Ben Ali during the recent campaign (leading political
rallies, presiding over charity events, etc.) have fueled
speculation that the First Lady has strong political
ambitions and may even hope to succeed her husband after his
coming five year term.


GRAY