Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09TASHKENT1481
2009-09-11 08:30:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Tashkent
Cable title:  

Uzbekistan: Update on Trial of Journalist Dilmurod Sayid

Tags:  PREL PHUM PGOV KPAO UZ 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO3137
RR RUEHAST RUEHBI RUEHCI RUEHDBU RUEHIK RUEHLH RUEHLN RUEHNEH RUEHPOD
RUEHPW RUEHSK RUEHSL RUEHVK RUEHYG
DE RUEHNT #1481/01 2540831
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 110830Z SEP 09
FM AMEMBASSY TASHKENT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 1310
INFO ALL SOUTH AND CENTRAL ASIA COLLECTIVE
CIS COLLECTIVE
NATO EU COLLECTIVE
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC
RHEHAAA/NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON DC
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 0022
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC
RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA 0215
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 TASHKENT 001481 

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL PHUM PGOV KPAO UZ
SUBJECT: Uzbekistan: Update on Trial of Journalist Dilmurod Sayid

REF: REF A: TASHKENT 1437; REF B: TASHKENT 915; REF C: TASHKENT 1479
REF C: TASHKENT 279; REF D. TASHKENT 217

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 TASHKENT 001481

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL PHUM PGOV KPAO UZ
SUBJECT: Uzbekistan: Update on Trial of Journalist Dilmurod Sayid

REF: REF A: TASHKENT 1437; REF B: TASHKENT 915; REF C: TASHKENT 1479
REF C: TASHKENT 279; REF D. TASHKENT 217


1. (U) Summary: The Samarkand Regional Criminal Court
commenced a hearing for journalist Dilmurod Sayid (aka Sayyidov) in
Samarkand Province on Tuesday, September 8, 2009, to consider his
harsh prison sentence and various procedural irregularities during
his trial. Midway through the hearing, arguments erupted between
the judge and defense attorneys, and the attorneys walked out of
the courtroom in protest. Poloff attempted to attend the hearing,
but was denied access. End summary.



The Case

--------------




2. (U) Despite witnesses recanting their statements against
him, journalist Dilmurod Sayid was convicted on June 30 and
sentenced to 12 and a half years in prison on charges of extortion
and bribery. (See Ref A.) Three others were also sentenced for
their participation in the dealings. At the appellate hearing,
only three of the four defendants were present. When defense
attorneys asked about the fourth defendant, Turi Ergashev, they
were told that he had signed a full confession, and therefore did
not need to be present for the appeal. Sayid's attorney Ruhiddin
Komilov protested vehemently on the basis that Ergashev is
illiterate, and should have been present so the court could ensure
that he knew what he was signing.




3. (SBU) Komilov and Abdurahmon Tashanov, a human rights
activist and journalist who also assisted in Sayid's defense, told
poloff that they tried to argue several motions to the three-judge
panel, but the Court refused to hear the arguments. When the lead
judge started reading the decision in the case without a full
consideration of the motions, the defense attorneys for Sayid and
the other defendants protested and walked out, effectively ending
the session. (Note: One press report today states that the Court
decided to summon Ergashev to attend the trial, which will continue
today, but that information has not been confirmed.)




4. (SBU) Lawyer Komilov and Advocate Tashanov indicated they
have little reason to believe that their motions to overturn this
conviction will be successful. They are preserving the record,

however, and if their efforts are not successful at this level,
they will appeal to the Supreme Court and then to the UN Committee
on Human Rights.



Access Denied

--------------




5. (SBU) Poloff and LES assistant attempted to attend the
hearing, which was supposed to be open to the public. After
presenting identification and proof of accreditation at the
entrance to the court, a two-hour delay ensued, which was likely
due at least in part to our presence. When the hearing finally
began, we entered the courtroom, but the lead judge immediately
asked who we were and informed us that we should have filed a
request to participate through the Supreme Court and the MFA -
something that has not been required in the past. Defense attorney
Komilov requested that LES assistant be allowed to remain in her
capacity as an Uzbek citizen, but the Court denied this request.

TASHKENT 00001481 002 OF 002



6. (SBU) Outside the court building, between 40 and 50 people
- mostly friends and family of Sayid - waited to hear the decision
of the court. Sayid's eighty-six year old mother, a former
prosecutor herself, exited the courtroom sobbing at one point,
exclaiming that she knew how justice was supposed to work, and that
this certainly wasn't it. Sayid's wife, Barno Jumanova, was also
distraught. She showed us a book she has put together with Sayid's
more controversial writings, as well as court documents from the
case. She told us how she believes that the judge at the initial
hearing believed Sayid was not guilty, but that the decision was
out of his hands. Both women are concerned about Sayid's health,
as he appears to have lost weight while in detention, and he has
not been receiving medication needed to treat his tuberculosis.



Comment

--------------


7. (SBU) Post reported early this spring that there was some
hope that Sayid would be released based on the weakness of the
evidence presented at trial. (See Ref B.) At this point, however,
there is little reason to hope that the conviction will be
overturned. The fact that the lead judge on the case began reading
the decision even before the motions had been fully discussed is a
telling sign that the case has already been decided. International
pressure continues, however; for example, last week the OSCE issued
a statement requesting the GOU to review the decision, and our
presence at this hearing was quickly picked up by the internet
press. It's possible that this kind of attention could result in a
lighter sentence on appeal. Sayid may also be eligible for amnesty
under the recently released amnesty decree (see Ref C),although
there are many subjective factors that would also exclude him from
that process. At this point, his situation seems dire.
NORLAND