Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09TAIPEI1235
2009-10-16 09:47:00
CONFIDENTIAL
American Institute Taiwan, Taipei
Cable title:  

MOFA URGES U.S. SUPPORT FOR TAIWAN ICAO AND UNFCCC

Tags:  PREL EAIR SENV TW 
pdf how-to read a cable
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C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 TAIPEI 001235 

SIPDIS

MONTREAL FOR ICAO - KEHOE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/15/2019
TAGS: PREL EAIR SENV TW
SUBJECT: MOFA URGES U.S. SUPPORT FOR TAIWAN ICAO AND UNFCCC
PARTICIPATION

REF: RANK-MANN 10/16 E-MAIL

TAIPEI 00001235 001.2 OF 002


Classified By: the Director for reasons 1.4(b/d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 TAIPEI 001235

SIPDIS

MONTREAL FOR ICAO - KEHOE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/15/2019
TAGS: PREL EAIR SENV TW
SUBJECT: MOFA URGES U.S. SUPPORT FOR TAIWAN ICAO AND UNFCCC
PARTICIPATION

REF: RANK-MANN 10/16 E-MAIL

TAIPEI 00001235 001.2 OF 002


Classified By: the Director for reasons 1.4(b/d)


1. (C) On October 13, Taiwan's diplomatic allies sent letters
to the UN Permanent Representatives of all ICAO and UNFCCC
member states (except the PRC),urging them to support
Taiwan's meaningful participation in those organizations,
MOFA International Organizations Director General Paul Chang
and MOFA Treaty and Law Division Director General Yang
Kuo-tung told Pol Chief during an October 15 meeting.
Attached to these letters were position papers laying out the
case for Taiwan's participation in each organization. Chang
provided Pol Chief a copy of the two letters (one each for
ICAO and UNFCCC) sent to U.S. PermRep Rice (ref) and urged
the United States to offer some kind of public support for
Taiwan's efforts.


2. (C) Chang noted that Taiwan had been careful not to spell
out specifically what constituted "meaningful" participation
but made clear that Taiwan was not seeking to join these
organizations as a member state. In the case of ICAO,
Taiwan's key goals were to have access to the body's
meetings, mechanisms and activities. The WHA model, although
itself not perfect, Chang said, should be a reference. There
were precedents for non-UN member states participating as
observers to the ICAO, including Palestine and a U.S. private
corporation, he noted, and ICAO's Council, Standing Committee
and regional bodies all had rules that allow participation by
"other bodies."


3. (C) International support would be a critical factor in
Taiwan's efforts to gain meaningful participation in ICAO and
UNFCCC, Chang said. He urged the United States to respond
publicly to the letters sent by Taiwan's diplomatic allies.
Chang suggested that this response might come in the form of:

- an announcement posted on the USUN website.

- a written response from Ambassador Rice to the various
Taiwan ally PermReps, which could then be made public.

- a statement posted by the State Department spokesman or a
response to a question from a reporter during a regular press
briefing.

- the inclusion of appropriate language in a speech by a USG

official.


4. (C) Treaty and Law Division Director General Yang (whose
office handles UNFCCC issues) made a similar pitch, noting
that Article 7 of the draft Convention specifically allowed
for participation by observers. Taiwan did not need a
permanent representative assigned to the UNFCCC, Yang
stressed, it just needed a way to have its voice heard and to
have the same rights and obligations of state parties. If
Taiwan were able to participate in some way in the December
COP-15 meeting, he added, a side meeting with the U.S.
delegation would be useful.


5. (C) Pol Chief thanked Chang and Yang for the
(long-delayed) written expression of Taiwan's interest in
ICAO and UNFCCC. He assured them that the United States
continued to support Taiwan's meaningful participation in
international organizations, including ICAO and the UNFCCC.
That said, he suggested, it would be unusual for a USG
spokesperson to make an unprompted public comment about
letters whose contents we would not ordinarily share.
Regardless of whether and how the United States responded
publicly to the letters, Pol Chief added, it would be
essential for Taipei to engage Beijing directly. Chang noted
that MOFA did not have the lead (and, indeed, was not in the
loop) on contacts with China.

Comment
--------------


6. (C) Although it is encouraging that Taiwan has finally
decided on its general approach to ICAO and UNFCCC
participation, this approach does not lay out a concrete plan
for gaining access to these organizations. We have made
clear that Taiwan needs to do so, identifying specifically

TAIPEI 00001235 002.2 OF 002


the role it hopes to play in these organizations (i.e., the
specific mechanisms and meetings in which it wants to take
part, and under what name). Once that is done, we may be
able to comment on whether these plans would work from a
technical perspective. Taipei will need to resolve the more
difficult political questions through direct dialogue with
Beijing.


7. (C) For now, however, Taiwan is simply looking for a
public expression of U.S. support, to encourage other
partners (notably the EU and Japan) to do the same, and to
demonstrate to its domestic audience that its less
confrontational posture offers some political dividends.
Since it remains in our interest to foster cross-Strait
rapprochement, we should look for opportunities to endorse
Taiwan's overall approach. At a minimum, the Department
Spokesperson should be prepared to respond to questions about
Taiwan's approach by offering a strong endorsement of
Taiwan's ability to participate meaningfully in international
organizations in general and in these two organizations in
particular.
STANTON