Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09SURABAYA17
2009-02-19 07:52:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Consulate Surabaya
Cable title:  

EAST JAVA: BOY HEALER GIVING HEALTH MINISTER A BLACK EYE

Tags:  PGOV SOCI ID 
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RR RUEHCHI RUEHCN RUEHDT RUEHHM
DE RUEHJS #0017 0500752
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 190752Z FEB 09
FM AMCONSUL SURABAYA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 0366
INFO RUEHJS/AMCONSUL SURABAYA 0372
RUEHKO/AMEMBASSY TOKYO 0058
RUEHJA/AMEMBASSY JAKARTA 0351
RUEHZS/ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN NATIONS
RUEHBY/AMEMBASSY CANBERRA 0177
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHHMUNA/HQ USPACOM HONOLULU HI
UNCLAS SURABAYA 000017 

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

DEPT FOR EAP, EAP/MTS, INR/EAP

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV SOCI ID
SUBJECT: EAST JAVA: BOY HEALER GIVING HEALTH MINISTER A BLACK EYE

This message is sensitive but unclassified. Please protect
accordingly.

UNCLAS SURABAYA 000017

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

DEPT FOR EAP, EAP/MTS, INR/EAP

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV SOCI ID
SUBJECT: EAST JAVA: BOY HEALER GIVING HEALTH MINISTER A BLACK EYE

This message is sensitive but unclassified. Please protect
accordingly.


1. (SBU) Summary: Seeking a cure from water blessed by a ten
year old boy, thousands are flocking to a small village near the
East Java city of Jombang. Provincial authorities have tried to
stop the flood of potential patients, but with marginal success.
Four have died while queuing to see the boy. East Java's new
Governor Soekarwo publicly blamed inadequate access to health
care for this turn to superstition. Rankled by critics,
Indonesian Health Minister Supari has struggled to refocus blame
onto East Java's health service and away from her Ministry. The
phenomenon illustrates the range of problems faced by
Indonesia's largest province in serving its poorest citizens.
End Summary.

The Health Minister Blames the Province


2. (SBU) Indonesia's health care system has been the subject of
a continuous drumbeat of negative news reports over the past few
months. In recent days, local media have increased the tempo,
headlining heart-rending tales of woe from thousands flocking to
be cured by Ponari, a 10-year old faith healer living in rural
East Java. Bristling at the growing criticism of Indonesia's
healthcare system, Health Minister Siti Fadillah Supari blamed
regional autonomy for the public's discontent. In recent
testimony before the Health Committee of Indonesia's House of
Representatives, Supari said that those eligible for no-cost
public health insurance are too often denied services by local
clinics. As for Ponari, Supari said, people will lose interest
once they see that the ill do not recover.

The Governor Blames the Health Service


3. (SBU) Responding to daily television interviews with
villagers crying over the failure of conventional treatment,
newly inaugurated Governor Soekarwo complained that health care
for the poor is expensive and local clinics fail to reach those
most at risk. Soekarwo added that the closure of Ponari's
"practice" by police following the death of four while waiting
in line was only part of the solution; a concrete policy
response is also required, including increased funding for
health services. Soekarwo also proposed reaching out to sick
villagers by providing friendly and free health care. While the
politicians trade accusations, the poor still flock to Ponari's
home looking for a cure.

Rush for Miracles Sparks Healthcare Debate


4. (SBU) The Head of Surabaya's Municipal Health Department,
Esty Rachmie, told the Consulate that the Ponari phenomenon is a
sign that something is wrong with the system. Management and
outreach at local clinics remains subpar despite gradual
improvement in access and staffing. While Esty accepted the need
to improve local healthcare delivery, she echoed the Health
Minister's comments blaming regional autonomy for creating wide
disparities in quality and services. As Esty explained, in many
of East Java's regencies, health education is inadequate and
contract physicians working for East Java's Provincial Health
Service too often neglect their role as health educators.

The Money in Meteor-Powered Healthcare


5. (SBU) Ponari traces his healing powers to a knock on the head
by a walnut-sized meteorite on January 17. A few days after
being struck, Ponari dipped the stone in a glass of water and
offered his sick neighbor a drink as a cure. The neighbor was
reportedly cured and Ponari's reputation as a healer quickly
grew. Now a girl named Dewi claims to have been hit with a
similar meteorite and prospective patients have begun arriving
at her door.


6. (SBU) Ponari's family has collected an estimated billion
rupiah (USD 84,000) from his patients so far. This is no small
feat in a province where the legal minimum wage provides less
than three dollars a day. Press reports suggest that the bulk of
this income might have come from a few wealthy donors. However,
the long lines in front of Ponari's house suggest that there
have been many willing to pay the equivalent of twenty cents for
a glass of Ponari's water. For now, Jombang authorities have
succeeded in reducing the hoards descending on Ponari, but as
local copycat healers arrive on the scene, controversy about
what allowed him to flourish will continue.

MCCLELLAND