Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09STOCKHOLM327
2009-05-28 14:01:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Stockholm
Cable title:
MALMO'S ISLAMISTS AND ENVIRONMENTALISTS CO-EXIST, UNEASILY
how-toVZCZCXRO4974 PP RUEHAG RUEHAST RUEHDA RUEHDBU RUEHDF RUEHFL RUEHIK RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHLN RUEHLZ RUEHNP RUEHPOD RUEHROV RUEHSK RUEHSR RUEHVK RUEHYG DE RUEHSM #0327/01 1481401 ZNR UUUUU ZZH P 281401Z MAY 09 FM AMEMBASSY STOCKHOLM TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 4380 RHEBAAA/DEPT OF ENERGY WASHDC PRIORITY INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 STOCKHOLM 000327
DOE FOR EERE
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958:N/A
TAGS: ENRG SENV KGHG KISL PGOV SW
SUBJECT: MALMO'S ISLAMISTS AND ENVIRONMENTALISTS CO-EXIST, UNEASILY
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 STOCKHOLM 000327
DOE FOR EERE
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958:N/A
TAGS: ENRG SENV KGHG KISL PGOV SW
SUBJECT: MALMO'S ISLAMISTS AND ENVIRONMENTALISTS CO-EXIST, UNEASILY
1. Summary: The Charge, accompanied by the Regional Senior
Commercial Officer and the Energy and Environment Outreach Assistant
visited Lund and Malmo in southern Sweden May 14-15 to learn more
about the Swedish side of the Oresund Region. Malmo is reinventing
itself and trying to improve its reputation as an Islamist hotspot
by adopting an environmental-friendly image. Embassy Stockholm
visited a sustainable neighborhood in Malmo's Western Harbor that
runs on locally produced wind and solar power and is a biological
resort for plants and animals. Embassy Stockholm also went to Lund
to meet with current cleantech companies on the Embassy's list of
'Alternative Energy Opportunities in Sweden', as well as companies
aspiring to join this list. End summary.
THE ORESUND REGION
--------------
2. The Oresund Region, the coastal region of southern Sweden and
eastern Denmark is one of the fastest growing areas in Europe. The
Swedish City of Malmo and the Danish capital of Copenhagen are
connected by the Oresund Bridge; these two urban hubs of the Oresund
have a combined population of 3.6 million, including 150,000
students at 12 local universities.
3. The Swedish port city of Malmo has acquired a reputation for
civil unrest. The Arab and Balkan immigrant-dominated suburb of
Rosengard has received much negative media exposure recently as
clashes have taken place between law-enforcement and fire-fighters
on one side and young immigrants on the other. According to
Statistics Sweden's website, 22,000 people live in Rosengard. 35
percent are under the age of 20 and merely 6 percent are above age
70. People from 111 countries inhabit the area, speaking over 50
languages.
4. Dr. Aje Carlbom, Researcher in Social Anthropology at Malmo
University, lived in Rosengard in the 1990s as part of his research.
Dr. Carlbom told the Charge that the suburb is largely split along
ethnic lines. Ethnic Swedes reside in one area, people from the
Balkans live in another part and individuals originating from Iraq
live in a third area. There is also a divide among Muslims. More
radical Islamists make up their own group and largely socialize with
one another, and clash with more moderate Islamists from the Muslim
Brotherhood, who have the majority of the seats in Sweden's Muslim
Council, per Dr. Carlbom. According to Dr. Carlbom there is little
interaction beyond one's own ethnic group. (Dr. Carlbom is an FY-07
participant in the International Visitor program.)
5. Malmo is trying to counteract the negative press by adopting an
environmental-friendly, more positive profile. The Director of
Environment at the City of Malmo, Katarina Pelin, listed several
steps taken to become a sustainable city -- roughly 40 percent of
the population bikes to work, public buses are run on biogas, and
six areas in the city have been designated for sustainability
projects.
6. We visited one such area, Bo01 in the Western Harbor, where
cutting-edge architecture is combined with sustainability. This
former industrial site and shipyard was opened in 2001. Bo01 has
1,000 homes covering over 60 acres and runs on locally produced wind
and solar power. Excess electricity is also fed into the grid
offering electricity to other parts of Malmo. Bo01 borrows
electricity from the grid when weather conditions are unfavorable.
In addition, Bo01 has an open drainage system which traps rainwater
on roofs covered by vegetation, in courtyard ponds and open
channels, thus creating biological resorts and ecosystems for plants
and animals.
ROUNDTABLES WITH CLEANTECH COMPANIES AT IDEON IN LUND
-------------- --------------
7. Malmo and the nearby university town of Lund have received
recognition for their ability to cultivate cleantech companies.
Embassy Stockholm visited Ideon Science Park, a meeting place for
entrepreneurs and venture capitalists that offers support to
aspiring companies by functioning as an incubator, providing both
offices and networking possibilities. Hans Moller, CEO of Ideon,
told the visitors that the science park currently hosts 270
companies, 10 percent of these are in the cleantech industry.
8. Ideon provided a venue for Embassy Stockholm's roundtables with
current companies on its list of 'Alternative Energy Opportunities
in Sweden' and companies aspiring to join this list. Current
companies on the list participating were Beakon Technologies,
Bioprocess Control, Catator, Compower, Lackeby Water and REAC Fuel.
The Commercial Counselor was particularly impressed by Beakon
Technologies which is in the thermoelectric industry converting
excess heat into electricity. The company's technology can benefit
both home appliances and car engines. It is currently working with
companies in Florida and South Carolina. Bioprocess Control is an
STOCKHOLM 00000327 002 OF 002
attractive business optimizing biogas production. It does so
through improving biogas companies' equipment and production
processes. In 2008 they launched their product and have already set
up an office in Beijing. They are now looking to further expand
their business to the United States.
9. The Embassy Stockholm group met with four companies aspiring to
join the list: Bentech; Detox; Lindinvent; and NFO Drives. Three of
these companies will be added to the list when the next version is
released on June 30. Detox processes algae in order to remove
metals and toxins so the algae can be turned into biogas.
Lindinvent has come up with a green diffuser which controls indoor
climate, lights, heating and cooling and power supply to appliances
and utilities -- enabling major energy savings. NFO Drives has
invented a product controlling the speed of engines without causing
any electromagnetic disturbance making the device suitable for
hospitals and residential buildings.
LUND UNIVERSITY-NREL BIOFUELS COOPERATION
-------------- --------------
10. Embassy Stockholm also met with Dr. Guido Zacchi of Lund
University, who is the point of contact for the university's
cooperation with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory on
converting biomass into biofuels, a collaboration that benefits both
parties and continues to be productive. Jim McMillan at NREL and
Dr. Zacchi are working closely to share materials and methods to
produce biofuels and cost-efficiency models.
SILVERMAN
DOE FOR EERE
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958:N/A
TAGS: ENRG SENV KGHG KISL PGOV SW
SUBJECT: MALMO'S ISLAMISTS AND ENVIRONMENTALISTS CO-EXIST, UNEASILY
1. Summary: The Charge, accompanied by the Regional Senior
Commercial Officer and the Energy and Environment Outreach Assistant
visited Lund and Malmo in southern Sweden May 14-15 to learn more
about the Swedish side of the Oresund Region. Malmo is reinventing
itself and trying to improve its reputation as an Islamist hotspot
by adopting an environmental-friendly image. Embassy Stockholm
visited a sustainable neighborhood in Malmo's Western Harbor that
runs on locally produced wind and solar power and is a biological
resort for plants and animals. Embassy Stockholm also went to Lund
to meet with current cleantech companies on the Embassy's list of
'Alternative Energy Opportunities in Sweden', as well as companies
aspiring to join this list. End summary.
THE ORESUND REGION
--------------
2. The Oresund Region, the coastal region of southern Sweden and
eastern Denmark is one of the fastest growing areas in Europe. The
Swedish City of Malmo and the Danish capital of Copenhagen are
connected by the Oresund Bridge; these two urban hubs of the Oresund
have a combined population of 3.6 million, including 150,000
students at 12 local universities.
3. The Swedish port city of Malmo has acquired a reputation for
civil unrest. The Arab and Balkan immigrant-dominated suburb of
Rosengard has received much negative media exposure recently as
clashes have taken place between law-enforcement and fire-fighters
on one side and young immigrants on the other. According to
Statistics Sweden's website, 22,000 people live in Rosengard. 35
percent are under the age of 20 and merely 6 percent are above age
70. People from 111 countries inhabit the area, speaking over 50
languages.
4. Dr. Aje Carlbom, Researcher in Social Anthropology at Malmo
University, lived in Rosengard in the 1990s as part of his research.
Dr. Carlbom told the Charge that the suburb is largely split along
ethnic lines. Ethnic Swedes reside in one area, people from the
Balkans live in another part and individuals originating from Iraq
live in a third area. There is also a divide among Muslims. More
radical Islamists make up their own group and largely socialize with
one another, and clash with more moderate Islamists from the Muslim
Brotherhood, who have the majority of the seats in Sweden's Muslim
Council, per Dr. Carlbom. According to Dr. Carlbom there is little
interaction beyond one's own ethnic group. (Dr. Carlbom is an FY-07
participant in the International Visitor program.)
5. Malmo is trying to counteract the negative press by adopting an
environmental-friendly, more positive profile. The Director of
Environment at the City of Malmo, Katarina Pelin, listed several
steps taken to become a sustainable city -- roughly 40 percent of
the population bikes to work, public buses are run on biogas, and
six areas in the city have been designated for sustainability
projects.
6. We visited one such area, Bo01 in the Western Harbor, where
cutting-edge architecture is combined with sustainability. This
former industrial site and shipyard was opened in 2001. Bo01 has
1,000 homes covering over 60 acres and runs on locally produced wind
and solar power. Excess electricity is also fed into the grid
offering electricity to other parts of Malmo. Bo01 borrows
electricity from the grid when weather conditions are unfavorable.
In addition, Bo01 has an open drainage system which traps rainwater
on roofs covered by vegetation, in courtyard ponds and open
channels, thus creating biological resorts and ecosystems for plants
and animals.
ROUNDTABLES WITH CLEANTECH COMPANIES AT IDEON IN LUND
-------------- --------------
7. Malmo and the nearby university town of Lund have received
recognition for their ability to cultivate cleantech companies.
Embassy Stockholm visited Ideon Science Park, a meeting place for
entrepreneurs and venture capitalists that offers support to
aspiring companies by functioning as an incubator, providing both
offices and networking possibilities. Hans Moller, CEO of Ideon,
told the visitors that the science park currently hosts 270
companies, 10 percent of these are in the cleantech industry.
8. Ideon provided a venue for Embassy Stockholm's roundtables with
current companies on its list of 'Alternative Energy Opportunities
in Sweden' and companies aspiring to join this list. Current
companies on the list participating were Beakon Technologies,
Bioprocess Control, Catator, Compower, Lackeby Water and REAC Fuel.
The Commercial Counselor was particularly impressed by Beakon
Technologies which is in the thermoelectric industry converting
excess heat into electricity. The company's technology can benefit
both home appliances and car engines. It is currently working with
companies in Florida and South Carolina. Bioprocess Control is an
STOCKHOLM 00000327 002 OF 002
attractive business optimizing biogas production. It does so
through improving biogas companies' equipment and production
processes. In 2008 they launched their product and have already set
up an office in Beijing. They are now looking to further expand
their business to the United States.
9. The Embassy Stockholm group met with four companies aspiring to
join the list: Bentech; Detox; Lindinvent; and NFO Drives. Three of
these companies will be added to the list when the next version is
released on June 30. Detox processes algae in order to remove
metals and toxins so the algae can be turned into biogas.
Lindinvent has come up with a green diffuser which controls indoor
climate, lights, heating and cooling and power supply to appliances
and utilities -- enabling major energy savings. NFO Drives has
invented a product controlling the speed of engines without causing
any electromagnetic disturbance making the device suitable for
hospitals and residential buildings.
LUND UNIVERSITY-NREL BIOFUELS COOPERATION
-------------- --------------
10. Embassy Stockholm also met with Dr. Guido Zacchi of Lund
University, who is the point of contact for the university's
cooperation with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory on
converting biomass into biofuels, a collaboration that benefits both
parties and continues to be productive. Jim McMillan at NREL and
Dr. Zacchi are working closely to share materials and methods to
produce biofuels and cost-efficiency models.
SILVERMAN