Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09STOCKHOLM312
2009-05-26 10:18:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Stockholm
Cable title:  

Media Reaction - Editorials on DPRK nuclear testing

Tags:  OPRC KMDR KPAO PINS PHUM PREF EUN SW 
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VZCZCXYZ0002
OO RUEHWEB

DE RUEHSM #0312 1461018
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 261018Z MAY 09
FM AMEMBASSY STOCKHOLM
TO SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 4367
UNCLAS STOCKHOLM 000312

SIPDIS

SECSTATE FOR INR/R/MR, EUR/PPD, EUR/NB, EUR/PA, EUR/FO

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: OPRC KMDR KPAO PINS PHUM PREF EUN SW
SUBJECT: Media Reaction - Editorials on DPRK nuclear testing


I. On May 26, the independent conservative Stockholm morning daily
Svenska Dagbladet's main editorial opined on the nuclear test
carried out by DPRK on Monday under the headline 'Bomb Golden
Opportunity for Rouge State':

"The detonation is the culmination of the latest crisis between the
international community and the communist regime in Pyongyang. In
April, North Korea tested a long distance missile, which led to
international protests. This resulted in North Korea throwing out
the UN inspectors and reopening the closed reactor in Yongbyon. And
then there was another explosion....

"The world's condemnations come pouring in and the UN Security
Council will probably also make sharp statements. Barking is easy.
It is considerably harder to act in a concrete manner and formulate
a policy that bites. During the years the world, in particular the
United States, has sometimes acted with the whip (sanctions) and
sometimes the carrot (aid). Sometimes it has also appeared that
there could be an end to the nuclear threat and as late as last
fall, President Bush removed North Korea from the American list of
terrorist states. But it was, in other words, not better late than
never....

"North Korea has previously created a storm with the only aim of
gaining economic and political advantages. That could also be the
case this time. Maybe they want to test what President Obama is
really made of. Nobody knows. The one thing that is certain is
that the regime is completely unpredictable and that the bomb
provides a golden opportunity in relations with the world....

"In reality there's no other option to try and lure North Korea back
to the negotiating table and hope that a new leadership will take a
less solitary road. One possibility is also that the regime simply
collapses. North Korea is a nightmare that continues to be a
reality, making it important to put the foot down so that Iran does
not also pass the phase in the nuclear arms process after which
there is no return."

II. The independent liberal Stockholm morning daily "Dagens Nyheter"
published a signed op-ed by Lisa Bjurwald 'Dangerous Becomes More
Dangerous':

"Provocation and confrontation appear to be the new catch words for
Pyongyang, and the threat against world peace has suddenly increased
significantly....

"So what does the communist regime really want to say with the
detonation - except 'fear us'? According to disarmament experts the
nuclear explosion was an aggressive method to demand the attention
of the new American Administration. Political analysts in the
region point out that the intended audiences are rather within the
dictatorship's borders, where tougher generals are believed to have
taken over domestic politics....

"Both of these aspects probably play a part, and the conclusion
becomes that the regime in Pyongyang - no matter how much the world
condemns it - has become too dangerous to be ignored. Now all
efforts must be made to resume the so-called six-party talks with
Japan, China, South Korea, Russia and the United States that the
dictatorship left in April, and that aim at getting the country to
abandon its nuclear arms program. Unfortunately, the chances for
success right now appear minimal."
SILVERMAN