Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09STATE41489
2009-04-24 18:28:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Secretary of State
Cable title:  

COTE D'IVOIRE: UN SECURITY COUNCIL CONSULTATIONS,

Tags:  PREL KPKO MARR IC 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0007
OO RUEHWEB

DE RUEHC #1489 1141848
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 241828Z APR 09
FM SECSTATE WASHDC
TO RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK IMMEDIATE 0000
INFO UN SECURITY COUNCIL COLLECTIVE IMMEDIATE
RUEHAB/AMEMBASSY ABIDJAN IMMEDIATE 0000
RUEHMV/AMEMBASSY MONROVIA IMMEDIATE 0000
RUEHFN/AMEMBASSY FREETOWN IMMEDIATE 0000
RUEHRY/AMEMBASSY CONAKRY IMMEDIATE 0000
RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS IMMEDIATE 0000
UNCLAS STATE 041489 

SIPDIS
PARIS FOR KANEDA

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL KPKO MARR IC
SUBJECT: COTE D'IVOIRE: UN SECURITY COUNCIL CONSULTATIONS,
APRIL 28, 2009

REF: STATE 3924

UNCLAS STATE 041489

SIPDIS
PARIS FOR KANEDA

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL KPKO MARR IC
SUBJECT: COTE D'IVOIRE: UN SECURITY COUNCIL CONSULTATIONS,
APRIL 28, 2009

REF: STATE 3924


1. USUN may draw on the points in paragraph 2 for the April
28 Security Council consultations on UNOCI and the political
situation in Cote d'Ivoire. Talking points on sanctions are
also included.


2. Begin points:

--The United States welcomes Ambassador Choi, and thanks him
for his briefing. We express our continuing support for the
invaluable, tireless work being done by UNOCI personnel. I
would like also to extend our thanks to President Compaore
for his facilitation of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement.

--The United States is disappointed that there has been no
date set for the elections, which have been rescheduled
several times. We are also concerned about the lack of
sustained progress on disarmament. I repeat what we said in
January: We urge the parties to set a realistic election
date and make public the timeline of all the steps that must
be taken to organize the election. The laying down of
weapons and the technical preparations for the elections
require cooperation from all sides, who have made repeated
promises that they should keep. The Ivorian people surely
expect this from their leaders.

--We welcome plans for a sizeable number of international
observers for the elections; their presence will support
credible and transparent elections.

--We welcome the relatively stable security situation and the
steady, if slow, progress being made in extending the
government's authority throughout the country. As the
Secretary-General's recent report indicates, a great deal
remains to be done, particularly with regard to law and
order. Inadequate police staffing, shortages of court and
prison personnel, and overcrowded prisons are all causes for
concern.

--We are also concerned about the reported proliferation of
small arms, and would like additional information, with
particular emphasis on any cross-border movement of weapons
or armed persons. The reporting from UNOCI and UNMIL has
been somewhat inconsistent on the extent to which this is a
problem, despite coordinated patrols and exchanges of
information between the two missions. We reiterate our call
for all parties to cooperate with the impartial forces to
ensure that any weapons surrendered by former combatants are
controlled and inventoried.

--The current sanctions regime for Cote d,Ivoire was created
to address threats to peace and the national reconciliation
process, and violations of human rights and international
humanitarian law.

--The regime is designed to provide an inducement for all the
parties in Cote d,Ivoire, including its government, to move
toward free and fair elections in as short a timeframe as
possible.

--For that reason, the United States will continue to support
those sanctions until credible elections have taken place,
steps have been taken to address arms trafficking, and
additional measures have been implemented to increase fiscal
transparency.

--It is very troubling that there continue to be violations
of the arms embargo, travel ban, assets freeze, and diamond
ban. We urge all Member States, particularly Cote d,Ivoire
and its neighbors, to comply with their UN obligations to
implement these measures.

-- The United States remains very concerned about continuing
reports of rape and violence against women and girls. We
welcome the efforts UNOCI is making to increase and
strengthen the role of women in the police force, and to
build and bolster the efforts of Ivorian women's
organizations who are working to address these difficult
issues.

--The United States welcomes the detailed discussion of
benchmarks and indicators of progress included as an annex to
the Secretary-General's report. As he indicates, many of the
factors contributing to the eventual conclusion of the
Ivorian peace process are not within the UN's control. We
agree wholeheartedly that the benchmarks should be
periodically refined, adjusted and tested against a realistic
assessment of the situation.

--In particular, we believe the benchmarks laid out for
measuring progress towards elections are clear, concrete and
measurable. These are steps that should be achievable
within a relatively short period of time, particularly in
view of the extensive preparations that have already been
made.

--Quite a few of the steps laid out in the areas of
disarmament, demobilization and reintegration (DDR),
extension of state authority, and security sector reform are
much harder to accomplish, longer-term, and more expensive.
The Council should keep these areas under careful review to
be sure that we have not tied ourselves, or the mission, to
unattainable goals.
CLINTON