Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09SANSALVADOR54
2009-01-16 21:52:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy San Salvador
Cable title:  

EL SALVADOR ELECTION UPDATE: JANUARY 15

Tags:  PGOV KPLS KDEM ES 
pdf how-to read a cable
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DE RUEHSN #0054/01 0162152
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 162152Z JAN 09
FM AMEMBASSY SAN SALVADOR
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 0599
INFO RUEHZA/WHA CENTRAL AMERICAN COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L SAN SALVADOR 000054 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/15/2019
TAGS: PGOV KPLS KDEM ES
SUBJECT: EL SALVADOR ELECTION UPDATE: JANUARY 15

C O N F I D E N T I A L SAN SALVADOR 000054

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/15/2019
TAGS: PGOV KPLS KDEM ES
SUBJECT: EL SALVADOR ELECTION UPDATE: JANUARY 15


1. (U) Summary: This is an update regarding the Salvadoran
municipal and legislative elections scheduled for January 18,
and the presidential elections scheduled for March 15. This
report includes public and private statements by the
(left-wing) Farabundo Marti Front for the National Liberation
Party (FMLN),a public warning by the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs for the Spanish and Italian Ambassadors, and reports
of violence at an FMLN rally.

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FMLN SENDS MIXED MESSAGES
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2. (U) Leading morning newspaper La Prensa Grafica published
an interview with senior FMLN member Jose Luis Merino on
January 13. In the interview, Merino asserted: "the party
has not lost the socialist dream." (Note: Merino has been
linked in press reports to Colombia's FARC. End Note.)
Later in the day, (centrist) newspaper El Mundo published an
interview with FMLN presidential candidate Mauricio Funes who
stated that his government would not build socialism nor the
conditions for socialism. He said his government would build
a democratic, just, and supportive society.

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FMLN OPTIMISTIC ABOUT LEGISLATIVE ELECTIONS
--------------


3. (C) FMLN Santa Ana Deputy Roberto Lorenzana and San
Salvador legislative candidate Orestes Ortez told Poloffs
January 12 that they were very optimistic about their party's
chances in the January 18 legislative elections. Lorenzana,
likely to maintain his Santa Ana seat, projected that the
FMLN would win 38 to 39 seats out of a total of 84. He
dismissed the notion that a big FMLN victory would scare off
centrist and undecided voters, thereby hurting the cause of
presidential candidate Mauricio Funes in the March elections.
Conversely, Lorenzana said a strong FMLN showing on Sunday
would give Funes further momentum.


4. (C) Orestes Ortez (an executive in the Venezuela-financed
"ALBA-Petroleos" business),a virtual lock for a San Salvador
legislative seat, was even more optimistic, predicting up to
40 FMLN legislative seats. He acknowledged the ingrained
apprehension of the general public to vote for the "old
guerilla fighters," but said Funes' popularity was allaying
those fears. Ortez asserted the presidential race would
affect the legislative races more than the converse, despite
legislative elections taking place two months prior. He said
Funes' "fresh face" and moderate ideals were winning over the
public, and the effects would manifest themselves in a big
FMLN victory on the legislative and municipal levels.

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MINISTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS WARNS ITALY AND SPAIN
-------------- --------------


5. (U) On January 12, Minister of Foreign Affairs Marisol
Argueta de Barillas, asked the Ambassadors of Spain and Italy
to remind their citizens that the Constitution and Electoral
Code forbid foreigners from participating indirectly or
directly in politics. The warning came after Spanish
congressman Willy Meyer Pleite and Italian congressman Giusto
Catanian urged Salvadorans to vote for the FMLN in a morning
interview January 9.

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ELECTORAL VIOLENCE AT FMLN RALLY
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6. (U) On January 12, media reported that ARENA and FMLN
sympathizers clashed at an event for incumbent (left-wing)
Farabundo Marti Front for the National Liberation Party
(FMLN) Mayor Violeta Menjivar. During the scuffle, one FMLN
follower received a head injury and one (pro- U.S., center
right) Nationalist Republican Alliance Party (ARENA) follower
was shot in the arm. ARENA and FMLN representatives blamed
each other for this event. Menjivar filed a complaint before
the Attorney General January 13 claiming that she was warned
by area street vendors about possible violence. ARENA San
Salvador Coordinator Adolfo Torres publicly stated that the
violence was orchestrated by the FMLN.

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OFFICIAL CAMPAIGN SEASON ENDS
--------------


7. (U) As stipulated in the electoral code, the official
municipal and legislative assembly campaign ends at midnight
January 14.

GLAZER