Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09SANAA1101
2009-06-14 07:54:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Sanaa
Cable title:  

FOREIGN MINISTER URGES LOW-KEY U.S. APPROACH,

Tags:  PREL SM YM 
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ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 140754Z JUN 09
FM AMEMBASSY SANAA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 2115
INFO RUEHZM/GULF COOPERATION COUNCIL COLLECTIVE
RUEHNR/AMEMBASSY NAIROBI 0455
C O N F I D E N T I A L SANAA 001101 

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR NEA/ARP:AMACDONALD AND AF/E

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/12/2019
TAGS: PREL SM YM
SUBJECT: FOREIGN MINISTER URGES LOW-KEY U.S. APPROACH,
UNIFIED VOICE ON SOMALIA

Classified By: Ambassador Stephen A. Seche for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

Summary
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L SANAA 001101

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR NEA/ARP:AMACDONALD AND AF/E

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/12/2019
TAGS: PREL SM YM
SUBJECT: FOREIGN MINISTER URGES LOW-KEY U.S. APPROACH,
UNIFIED VOICE ON SOMALIA

Classified By: Ambassador Stephen A. Seche for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

Summary
--------------


1. (C) In a June 13 meeting with the Ambassador, Yemen's
Foreign Minister opined that USG support for Somalia's
Transitional Federal Government (TFG) should be subtle. He
also noted that the need for a unified international voice on
Somalia had been agreed upon at a recent GCC Foreign
Ministers' meeting. End Summary.

Subtlety and Unified Voice
--------------


2. (C) The Ambassador discussed the next steps for countries
wishing to support Somali stability with Foreign Minister
Abu-Bakr al-Qirbi in a meeting on June 13. The Ambassador
noted that Somali President Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed now
seems interested in more open support from the West,
including the United States, for the TFG. Qirbi counseled
caution. "American support for the TFG should be subtle," he
said. "It will certainly be used by (Somali Islamists) the
Shabab against the TFG." That being said, he conceded that
U.S. support would be helpful. "Your support for the TFG
will not help its position with the Shabab, but there are
others who might change their position and support the TFG."


3. (C) In addition to political support, the Foreign Minister
noted that the TFG was in need of military support,
particularly weapons. "Maintaining an arms boycott on the
TFG, while the opposition receives weapons illegally, weakens
its position," he said. He added that the U.S. and EU can
play "an important role" in ending weapons smuggling. He
also urged that it would be better to allow the TFG to
establish its 10-15 thousand strong military and police
forces and allow them to fight their own battles rather than
have the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) fight the
battles for them.


4. (C) Qirbi noted that in the most recent GCC Foreign
Ministers meeting, Somalia was discussed in terms of its
stability and also in terms of piracy. Qirbi said that the
consensus of the GCC Foreign Ministers was that there should
be a single body and single envoy on Somalia so that the
international community can speak with a unified voice. He
complained that it was counterproductive to have "the African
Union, the Arab League, the EU and the Intergovernmental
Authority on Development (IGAD) all working separately." He
suggested a meeting of the Somalia contact group that
included representatives of all the various organizations to
choose a single spokesman on Somalia.

Comment
--------------


5. (C) Qirbi is a thoughtful man, with an abiding personal
interest in Somalia. A stable Somalia is in Yemen's interest
as well, and the ROYG has offered on more than one occasion
to use its influence with the various players there to help
stabilize the situation. Its willingness to do so may be
something we will wish to test, should an opportunity arise.
End Comment.
SECHE