Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09RIYADH793
2009-06-15 13:39:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Riyadh
Cable title:  

NEW MINISTER OF CULTURE AND INFORMATION: MODERN

Tags:  ECON EINV ETRD PREL KIPR SA 
pdf how-to read a cable
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PP RUEHDE RUEHDH RUEHDIR
DE RUEHRH #0793/01 1661339
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 151339Z JUN 09
FM AMEMBASSY RIYADH
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 0983
INFO RUEHZM/GULF COOPERATION COUNCIL COLLECTIVE
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RUEKDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 RIYADH 000793 

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR NEA/ARP, INR/NESA, INR/B
DEPT PASS TO USTR FOR JASON BUNTIN
USDOC FOR STEVEN GARRETT

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/09/2019
TAGS: ECON EINV ETRD PREL KIPR SA
SUBJECT: NEW MINISTER OF CULTURE AND INFORMATION: MODERN
VISION, SERIOUS ABOUT IPR AND WOMEN'S RIGHTS

REF: RIYADH 760

Classified By: CDA Ambassador Richard Erdman for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d
)

SUMMARY
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 RIYADH 000793

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR NEA/ARP, INR/NESA, INR/B
DEPT PASS TO USTR FOR JASON BUNTIN
USDOC FOR STEVEN GARRETT

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/09/2019
TAGS: ECON EINV ETRD PREL KIPR SA
SUBJECT: NEW MINISTER OF CULTURE AND INFORMATION: MODERN
VISION, SERIOUS ABOUT IPR AND WOMEN'S RIGHTS

REF: RIYADH 760

Classified By: CDA Ambassador Richard Erdman for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d
)

SUMMARY
--------------


1. (C) In a June 7 meeting with the Charge, the new Minister
of Culture and Information Abdul Aziz Khoja believes the
Kingdom cannot avoid the reach of modern technology. A "wise
but strong" approach is needed to reconcile traditional
values with modernity and protect women's rights. Khoja
promised to follow up on the Charge's concerns about the
status of intellectual property rights (IPR) protection in
Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia's ambassador to Lebanon until
recently, he also expressed high regard for Acting Assistant
Secretary Feltman and accurately predicted the victory of the
March 14 slate in Lebanon's elections taking place that same
day.

EAGER TO BALANCE MODERNITY AND TRADITION
--------------


2. (C) On June 7, Charge met with Abdul Aziz Khoja, the
recently appointed Minister of Culture and Information, to
discuss the Minister's vision for his ministry (MOCI) and to
stress the importance the USG attaches to IPR issues.
Al-Khoja said up front he conducted his first television
interviews with U.S. networks like NBC and ABC, versus Saudi
networks, so he could be more serious and frank. The King
wants Saudi Arabia to be more pragmatic and practical, and,
as a minister, he is trying to strike a balance between
progressives and reactionaries in the Kingdom, which is a
"difficult, very difficult mission."


3. (C) Khoja emphasized the Kingdom's integration into global
media and the internet and how this integration makes it
impossible to put off change any longer. While his ministry
is in the process of moving television and radio away from
government control, Khoja described his overarching
priorities as figuring out how to encourage a more
open-minded approach to the media and the internet, educating
people on the value of some liberalization, and explaining

the Kingdom to the outside world. Much needs to be done to
reconcile modern global information networks with Saudi
culture and values. This will require participation from all
parts of society, including working with various religious
elements.


4. (C) While acknowledging the challenge posed by satellite
TV, Khoja pointed out with obvious confidence that most of
the key satellite broadcasters were heavily invested by Saudi
interests. (Note: The lay-out of the Minister's office seemed
to confirm rumors that Al-Jazeera has toned down its
reporting after major Saudi investment: the minister's wall
was dominated by six large TV screens, two of which were
broadcasting Al-Jazeera, presumably so he could monitor the
channel in real time. End Note)

PROMISED TO FOLLOW UP ON IPR
--------------


5. (C) When the Charge outlined USG concerns about the lack
of strong enforcement of IPR laws and KSA ministries' using
pirated software, Khoja immediately called in his deputy
minister, Dr. Abdullah Al-Jasser, to provide an update.
Jasser requested help in acquiring original software at a
lower price and said that MOCI was already working with
Microsoft on this issue. This would help address piracy
problems. According to Jasser, the Ministry has developed a
program with several U.S. companies to increase IPR
awareness. MOCI has sent 60 to 65 cases to the Board of
Grievances (BOG) for prosecution, and more than half have
been fined, though none have been imprisoned. The judges on
the BOG fully understand IPR violations, which are viewed as
illegal under Shari'a law because they are tantamount to
theft. Khoja promised to follow up and requested a list of
specific IPR issues (Note: Econcouns is requesting a meeting
with MOCI Deputy Minister Abdul Rahman al Hazza and MOCI
Director General of copyrights Obdaillah Obdaillah. End
Note)

WOMEN'S RIGHTS

RIYADH 00000793 002 OF 002


--------------


6. (C) Khoja said MOCI encourages reform with regard to
women's rights, but noted that reform had to be gradual, as
it is not easy to deal with the Kingdom's more reactionary
elements. On the specific issues of a woman's right to drive
in Saudi Arabia, Khoja related an anecdote about being lost
in the desert 40 years ago, and ultimately being rescued by a
Bedouin woman in a pickup truck full of sheep and dogs. "I
have to help them, we have to be with women to protect and
help them," he said.

COMMENT
--------------


7. (C) Khoja is a former chemistry teacher, and renowned
poet, but was also the Kingdom's ambassador to Lebanon
(reftel) and was proud of his cooperation with the USG to
support the March 14 Movement. While appreciating the
importance of academic and artistic freedom, he will honor
the trust bestowed upon him by the royal family to implement
the King's vision of gradual, progressive changes. Minister
of Commerce and Industry Abdullah Alireza reportedly views
Khoja as his partner on IPR issues. This partnership will be
important for achieving USG objectives on IPR protection.
ERDMAN