Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09PRAGUE432
2009-07-24 15:31:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Prague
Cable title:  

RELEASE OF MISSILE DEFENSE POLICY REVIEW: TIMING

Tags:  PREL PGOV EZ EUN 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO5889
RR RUEHDBU RUEHFL RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHNP RUEHROV RUEHSL RUEHSR
DE RUEHPG #0432/01 2051531
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 241531Z JUL 09
FM AMEMBASSY PRAGUE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 1597
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
RUEHMO/AMEMBASSY MOSCOW 0813
RUEHNO/USMISSION USNATO 1977
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
RUEAMDA/MDA WASHINGTON DC
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 PRAGUE 000432 

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

EUR/CE AND EUR/RUS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/24/2019
TAGS: PREL PGOV EZ EUN
SUBJECT: RELEASE OF MISSILE DEFENSE POLICY REVIEW: TIMING
IMPLICATIONS

Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Mary Thompson-Jones for reasons 1.4 (b
) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 PRAGUE 000432

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

EUR/CE AND EUR/RUS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/24/2019
TAGS: PREL PGOV EZ EUN
SUBJECT: RELEASE OF MISSILE DEFENSE POLICY REVIEW: TIMING
IMPLICATIONS

Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Mary Thompson-Jones for reasons 1.4 (b
) and (d).


1. (SBU) Summary: Senior Czech officials have consistently
raised their concerns that any announcement of the results of
the U.S. strategic policy review before the October 9-10
national elections could make this a campaign issue and might
even affect the outcome of the elections themselves. Defense
Minister Bartak told Charge Thompson-Jones on July 24 that an
announcement before Czech elections "will be interpreted as a
lack of respect for the Czech Republic from the United
States." MFA Security Policy Deputy Director Petr Chalupecky,
was even blunter and believes that announcing our decision
even knowing that this could affect a national election,
would send a chill through pro-Atlanticist leaders in Central
Europe and the Baltics and that such an action might be read
as a sign the U.S. was more concerned about its relationship
with Russia than its smaller allies. End Summary.

--------------
Missile Defense - Makes the Security Relationship Tangible
--------------

2. (C) On July 24 the Charge met with Czech Defense Minister
Martin Bartak to discuss the bilateral security relationship
and ways to strengthen it. Bartak spoke about the proposed
radar base, in addition to other topics. He characterized it
as "something that went beyond just paper and made the
security relationship tangible." He reminded us that Czechs
"have invested much politically" in Missile Defense and that
it would be important for both sides to "stay on the same
page." While the CDA noted that the Missile Defense policy
review was ongoing, Bartak commented that "we must carry on
our security cooperation despite what's going on with Missile
Defense."

--------------
Czech Officials Believe USG Announcement Could Influence
Elections
--------------

3. (C) Currently the two major Czech political parties -
Topolanek's ODS (Civic Democrats) and Paroubek's CSSD
(center-left Social Democrats) - are running even in the
polls. So far this spring and summer Missile Defense has not
been a major campaign issue as both of the leading parties

see this issue as "on the shelf." To make an announcement in
the lead-up to the election, however, would be to reintroduce
the most divisive issue in Czech politics at a pivotal
moment. Indeed, Minister Bartak predicted that Missile
Defense would play a major role in the October 9-10
elections, saying he expected a "very severe" campaign
climate. Bartak stated it was the Czech Embassy's
understanding that a public announcement will come "the first
week of October." He said the ideal timing would be "after
October 10, preferably the end of the month." He said an
announcement before Czech elections "will be interpreted as a
lack of respect for the Czech Republic from the United
States."


4. (C) MFA Security Policy Deputy Director and future Czech
NATO DCM Petr Chalupecky, was even more blunt and in a
separate conversation with emboffs stated that any release of
our Security Policy Review before October 10 would very
likely make "USG commitment to the region" a front-and-center
Czech national campaign issue which could also potentially
tip the results of Czech elections. According to Chalupecky,
to announce our decision even knowing that this could affect
a national election, would send a chill through
pro-Atlanticist leaders in Central Europe and the Baltics.
He believes such an action might be read as a signal that the
U.S. was more concerned about its relationship with Russia
than its smaller allies. Thus, as Political Director Martin
Povejsil told Senator Levin during their discussions in May
of this year, "take your time."

--------------
The Open Letter - Gaining Attention or Creating Tension?
--------------

5. (SBU) While our decision on missile defense installations
is not a comment on USG commitment to the region, many
Central Europeans, and Czech officials in particular, see it
this way. This is also how it is framed in the July 17 "Open
Letter" from former President Vaclav Havel and others to
President Obama. In the Charge's conversation with Minister

PRAGUE 00000432 002 OF 002


Bartak, she noted the importance of not allowing the
intensity and frequency of cooperation and consultation on
security matters to diminish, and referred to the
considerable attention the July 16 open letter had drawn.
Bartak immediately joked, "Just attention or tension?"
While he said he had nothing to do with the letter, he
believes it "reflects the perception here of U.S. foreign
policy," particularly on missile defense.



6. (C) Comment: Embassy Prague strongly recommends delaying
any announcement of the Security policy review until after
the October 9-10 Czech elections. To do it before could have
a profound negative impact on U.S. relations with a whole
generation of pro-Atlanticist Czech officials. It would also
re-introduce the single most divisive issue in Czech politics
at the most delicate moment and undermine the election
chances of those who went out on a limb to support U.S.
policy. Center-rightists and those who subscribe to the
views of the Havel/Walesa letter will feel twice betrayed -
once on missile defense and once again on the disastrous
timing of the decision. It will also play into fears that
many in Central Europe have articulated that the U.S.
administration is abandoning the region in favor of a
Russian-centrist policy. While any release of the results of
the review will have an impact on both Czech-U.S. relations
and internal Czech politics, we can limit the negative
consequences, by ensuring that we closely consult with Czech
officials and any release not take place before elections.
Thompson-Jones