Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09PORTLOUIS17
2009-01-14 12:06:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Port Louis
Cable title:  

PORT LOUIS CRIME AND SAFETY REPORT FOR OSAC

Tags:  ASEC AMGT APER MP 
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R 141206Z JAN 09
FM AMEMBASSY PORT LOUIS
TO SECSTATE WASHDC 4363
UNCLAS PORT LOUIS 000017 


DEPT FOR DS/DSS/OSAC, DS/IP/AF FOR CHRIS KOLLMAR

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ASEC AMGT APER MP
SUBJECT: PORT LOUIS CRIME AND SAFETY REPORT FOR OSAC

REF: 08 STATE 132056


UNCLAS PORT LOUIS 000017


DEPT FOR DS/DSS/OSAC, DS/IP/AF FOR CHRIS KOLLMAR

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ASEC AMGT APER MP
SUBJECT: PORT LOUIS CRIME AND SAFETY REPORT FOR OSAC

REF: 08 STATE 132056



1. (U) Overall Crime and Safety Situation

Crime in Mauritius is relatively low. Violent crimes are generally
uncommon and when they do happen, oftentimes it involves some type
of family dispute. Due to the large tourist industry, petty crime
is a problem. There is a potential for pick pocketing and purse
snatching, especially in crowded areas. Residential break-ins are
reported frequently on the island. Most break-ins are surreptitious
and do not involve violence, however some burglars have brandished
weapons, such as knives or machetes. Although uncommon, there have
been reports of armed robbery and assault. It is unwise to walk
alone at night outside the immediate grounds of hotels. All
individuals should exercise caution on beaches and poorly lit or
deserted areas at night.

Thefts in tourist areas are a concern, and visitors should keep
track of their belongings at all times. Women are advised against
walking alone, particularly on public beaches and at night.
Americans should avoid crowds and street demonstrations, and
maintain a low profile.

The loss or theft abroad of a U.S. passport should be reported
immediately to the local police and the nearest U.S. Embassy or
Consulate. If you are the victim of a crime while overseas, in
addition to reporting to local police, please contact the nearest
U.S. Embassy or Consulate for assistance. The Embassy/Consulate
staff can, for example, assist you to find appropriate medical care,
contact family members or friends and explain how funds could be
transferred. Although the investigation and prosecution of the
crime is solely the responsibility of local authorities, consular
officers can help you to understand the local criminal justice
process and to find an attorney if needed.


2. (U) Traffic Safety and Road Conditions

Driving in Mauritius is on the left side of the road. The main
roads are generally paved and well-kept. Roads can sometimes be
narrow and uneven with inadequate lighting, which makes night
driving hazardous. Speed limits are posted in kilometers per hour,
but all road and traffic signs are posted in English. Drivers and
all passengers are required to wear seat belts. Drivers and
passengers on motorcycles are required to wear helmets. Babies and
toddlers should be placed in child safety seats. Many accidents
occur due to excessive speed and violations of road regulations. In

addition, there are a lot of individuals riding scooters and it is
not uncommon for them to dart in and out of traffic so travelers
should take special precautions when traveling near them.

Drivers involved in an accident are required by law to remain at the
scene until the police arrive. However, if an angry crowd gathers
and those involved in the accident feel threatened, police and
judicial authorities have in the past not taken action against
drivers who leave the scene if they have proceeded directly to a
police station. In cases of minor accidents involving two parties
but which involve no injuries and where drivers are not under the
influence of alcohol/drugs, drivers may fill out and sign an 'Agreed
Statements of Facts.' Police presence is not required for this.
Each party should retain one copy of the statement for presentation
to respective auto insurance companies.

While there are organizations that provide emergency or roadside
assistance, their resources and capabilities are limited and on
occasion they are unable to respond in non-life threatening
incidents.

Public transportation by bus is available between the main towns
until 11:00 p.m. and in remote areas until 6 p.m. Taxis are also
available.


3. (U) Political Violence

Although there are occasional demonstrations by various groups, the
demonstrations are relatively peaceful in nature. In addition,
there are currently no threats facing Americans in regards to
terrorism, war, or civil unrest. The government of Mauritius is
considerably stable.


4. (U) Post Specific Concerns

Mauritius is prone to cyclones during the cyclone season which
extends from November to May but more so during the months of
January to March due it those months being the hottest. There are
some drug concerns, primarily heroin, but it's typically used by the
locals. The police have not reported any major instances of tourist
use.


5. (U) Police Response

The police are very good at responding to any incident whether it's
for crime or a traffic accident. There are police stationed
throughout the island with sufficient coverage especially in the
tourist areas. In the event of an incident, there will typically be
a police station nearby. English is widely spoken here so
directions can easily be sought. Also, the police can be contacted
by simply dialing 999.


6. (U) Medical Emergencies
For any emergency involving an American citizen that occurs outside
office hours and which cannot wait until the Embassy reopens, please
call the Embassy Duty Officer directly at (230) 253 3641.
Medical facilities are available, but more limited than in the
United States. Emergency assistance is limited. While public
hospitals and clinics provide free care, many visitors may choose to
be treated by private doctors and hospitals. Service Aide Medicale
Urgence (SAMU) is a government organization that provides ambulance
and emergency assistance in response to calls to 114 (Address: Volcy
Pougnet Street, Port Louis). MegaCare is a private organization
that provides assistance to subscribers only (Address: 99 Draper
Avenue, Quatre Bornes; phone: 116; 464-6116).

7. (U) Emergency Contacts
The US Embassy's main contact number (230) 202-4400. For
after-hours, the US Embassy duty phone number is (230) 253-3641.

The primary emergency care facility is Clinique Darn (230-601-2300)
located in the center of the island. This is the facility to use if
at all possible. In the north of the island, there is a private
clinic called Clinique du Nord, Royal Road, Tombeau Bay
(230-247-2532). Souillac Hospital (230-625-5589) is a government
hospital located in the south of the island, but should be used only
in dire emergencies until appropriate care can be secured.


8. (U) POC for this information is RSO Kevin Helm at Helmk@state.gov
or 230-202-4470.

CABRERA