Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09NOUAKCHOTT187
2009-03-08 13:52:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Nouakchott
Cable title:  

ISRAELI AMBASSADOR LEAVES TOWN AS JUNTA CITES U.S.

Tags:  PREL PGOV IS MR 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO3435
PP RUEHPA RUEHROV RUEHTRO
DE RUEHNK #0187/01 0671352
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 081352Z MAR 09
FM AMEMBASSY NOUAKCHOTT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8194
INFO RUEHXK/ARAB ISRAELI COLLECTIVE
RUEHZK/ECOWAS COLLECTIVE
RUCNMGH/MAGHREB COLLECTIVE
RUEHRL/AMEMBASSY BERLIN 0518
RUEHDO/AMEMBASSY DOHA 0440
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON 0502
RUEHMD/AMEMBASSY MADRID 2045
RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS 0849
RUEHPG/AMEMBASSY PRAGUE 0078
RHMFISS/COMSOCEUR VAIHINGEN GE
RHMFISS/HQ USAFRICOM STUTTGART GE
RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS
RUEHDS/USMISSION USAU ADDIS ABABA
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 0956
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 NOUAKCHOTT 000187 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/07/2014
TAGS: PREL PGOV IS MR
SUBJECT: ISRAELI AMBASSADOR LEAVES TOWN AS JUNTA CITES U.S.
POSTURE ON COUP, ELECTIONS, AND LIBYA AS REASONS

REF: NOUAKCHOTT 183 AND PREVIOUS

Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Dennis Hankins for reasons 1.4 (b and
d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 NOUAKCHOTT 000187

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/07/2014
TAGS: PREL PGOV IS MR
SUBJECT: ISRAELI AMBASSADOR LEAVES TOWN AS JUNTA CITES U.S.
POSTURE ON COUP, ELECTIONS, AND LIBYA AS REASONS

REF: NOUAKCHOTT 183 AND PREVIOUS

Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Dennis Hankins for reasons 1.4 (b and
d)


1. (C) Status of Israeli Presence: Israeli Ambassador Miki
Arbel and his wife departed Mauritania the evening of March

7. The Israeli Chancery is now officially "closed" with all
security barriers and Mauritanian protective services
removed. The Israeli management/security officer and two TDY
security guards remain in country living and working out of
the Israeli residence which continues to receive Mauritanian
security protection. For the time being, the regime has told
the Israelis they can continue to have their "low profile"
presence at the Residence. The Mauritanians have held out
the option of a short return visit by Ambassador Arbel after
the June 6 elections being organized by General Aziz.


2. (C) Israeli Meeting With "Foreign Minister:" Ambassador
Arbel met with regime Foreign Minister Mohamed Mahmoud Ould
Mohamedou on March 6 to get clarification on the Mauritanian
decision to withdraw security from the Chancery and force the
Ambassador's departure. Mohamedou reviewed the
relationship's evolution since the coup and told the
Ambassador, "we made clear we wanted you to leave some time
ago but you have been responding too slowly." He added, "If
you had delayed one day further, I would have been forced to
send you a letter telling you to leave within 48 hours." The
root causes behind the regime's decision became clear over
the course of the meeting:

(a) Pressure on the U.S.: Mohamedou told the Ambassador
things might have gone differently had Israel convinced the
U.S. to take a softer line on the Mauritanian coup. He said
the General was quite upset that the Charge had taken an even
tougher line with the Foreign Ministry during his March 2
demarche. Mahamedou said, "We don't get it. We thought the
Americans were your friends and would do something to save
the relationship. Taking a hard line with us only makes it
harder to protect you." Arbel replied, "It doesn't work that
way. Despite what you think, Israel does not tell the
Americans what to do."

(b) Domestic Politics: Mohamedou told the Ambassador that
relations remain in place and that the Ambassador could look
at short visits in the future. When Arbel asked if that
could happen as early as April, Mohamedou responded, "That
would be too early. Let's wait until 'all this' is over,"
suggesting a visit might be doable in June -- after the
elections Aziz is planning.

(c) Libya and Iran: Mohamedou denied that Mauritania is
making its decision in order to influence Qadhafi or seek
Iranian support. He told the Ambassador, "All this stuff
you're hearing about us with the Libyans and Iran is
nothing." That said, the Ambassador noted to Charge that the
Mauritanian deadline for his departure coincides with
Qadhafi's visit to Mauritania this week supporting what is
widely rumored to be an Aziz commitment to have the Israeli
embassy closed before his visit. The Ambassador also noted
the word on the street that Iran had offered to build five
new hospitals in exchange for the Israeli departure.

(d) Peace in the Middle East (not): The Ambassador noted
that the status of the peace process between Israel and the
Palestinians was mentioned as almost an afterthought and was
clearly the least of the driving factors motivating Aziz.


3. (C) Next Steps: The Ambassador invited Charge and his
wife to share their last dinner before leaving for the
airport. He said the Foreign Ministry had directed him to
offer their thanks for the tough line taken on their behalf
with the Mauritanians in Nouakchott and with the Libyans in
Charm El Cheikh (Arbel suggested the U.S. delegation had
taken the Libyans to task for pressuring Nouakchott to cut
ties with Israel as part of Qadhafi's mediation effort).
Arbel said he thought Israel would, for now, take Mohamedou

NOUAKCHOTT 00000187 002 OF 002


at his word and look at coming back after the June elections.
The Mission's security officer thought that would be
reviewed if the Mauritanian's allow their, now unprotected,
chancery to be looted or if security is withdrawn from the
residence (he assumed the chancery will be looted or sacked.)
Noting the anticipated change in Israeli Foreign Minister,
Arbel assumed that policy relative to Mauritania would remain
the same but added, "He might ask why we are spending $2
million a year to maintain an embassy that we can't staff."
Arbel noted that while the principle with maintaining
relations with Arab and Muslim countries is important for
Israel, "our most important relationships are with Egypt and
Jordan." With Mauritania no longer in line with Egyptian and
Jordanian views on the peace process, Arbel suggested the
importance of maintaining relations with Mauritania may be
greatly diminished.
HANKINS