Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09NEWDELHI129
2009-01-21 13:43:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy New Delhi
Cable title:  

INDIA INC. ENDORSES MODI, BJP ANXIOUS

Tags:  PGOV PTER PREL PINR KDEM IN PHUM 
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UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 NEW DELHI 000129 

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PTER PREL PINR KDEM IN PHUM
SUBJECT: INDIA INC. ENDORSES MODI, BJP ANXIOUS

REF: NEW DELHI 00109

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 NEW DELHI 000129

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PTER PREL PINR KDEM IN PHUM
SUBJECT: INDIA INC. ENDORSES MODI, BJP ANXIOUS

REF: NEW DELHI 00109


1. (SBU) Summary: At a global investor conference in
Gujarat on January 13, India's "captains of industry" -- Anil
Ambani, Sunil Mittal, Ratan Tata, Mukesh Ambani and K.V.
Kamath -- heaped lavish praise on Chief Minister Narendra
Modi for developing Gujarat as one of the nation's leading
business and development hubs. Anil Advani and Mittal
announced that Modi would make an excellent prime minister.
Not normally known for openly endorsing political candidates,
they helped boost the national profile of Modi, a polarizing
figure for his role in the 2002 Gujarat communal riots.
While Modi has denied national aims for the moment, the Modi
headlines pose some problems for the BJP by keeping alive
stories of factionalism and petty infighting within the party
in the run-up to the Lok Sabha polls due by April-May this
year. END SUMMARY.

Modi is Ready for Prime Time, says India Inc
---


2. (U) Five of India's most powerful business leaders made
headlines last week at an international investment conference
in Gujarat when they sounded an unequivocal and unqualified
endorsement of Chief Minister Narendra Modi. Anil Ambani,
Sunil Mittal, Ratan Tata, Mukesh Ambani and K.V. Kamath --
the cream of India's big business -- praised Modi's skillful
leadership that has steered the state into becoming one of
the nation's leading industrial hubs. They attributed
Gujarat's healthy business climate to Modi's dynamism and his
insistence on good governance. They called for Modi's model
of development to be replicated throughout India.


3. (U) Chairman of Reliance-ADAG Anil Ambani and Bharti
telecom and retail magnate Sunil Mittal went further by
projecting Modi as a future prime minister. Ambani said that
Modi should be "the next leader of the country." Mittal
asserted "all" business sectors have seen signs of progress
under Modi's leadership. "Now imagine what will happen if he
leads the nation," Mittal added. The others went only so far
as to lavish praise on Modi for fostering good governance and
a conducive investment climate. Ratan Tata proclaimed that
Modi had given the Nano car factory a safe haven "in record

time" after political protests in West Bengal forced the
plant to relocate in October 2008. "I listened to my own
advice that 'if you are not in Gujarat, you are stupid.'
Perhaps I am not stupid any longer," Tata added. Noting that
Gujarat is growing at 12 percent, ICICI bank chairman Kamath
observed that "Modi made it happen. This should be
replicated everywhere."

BJP Underplays Modi Praise
---


4. (SBU) The unusual public support from the business
community caused some heartburn for the BJP which fears that
such a spotlight on Modi necessarily diminishes the image of
their chosen prime ministerial candidate, 81-year old L.K.
Advani. BJP spokesmen attempted to play down the
endorsements noting that chief ministers receive "political
guidance and inspirations" from central leadership. One
spokesman added that prime ministers are elected through
democratic means, not through the support of business
leaders. Modi, who has always been scrupulously respectful
and deferential to Advani, denied that he was in the race for
the Prime Minister's post and reiterated that "Mr. Advani is
our leader and the BJP will win the national elections under
his leadership." He accused Congress Party leaders of
creating the controversy to shift the focus away from
Gujarat's economic achievements.

Congress Jumps
---


5. (U) Gearing up for national elections, Congress Party
operatives took the opportunity to further consolidate the

NEW DELHI 00000129 002 OF 002


party's vote bank, particularly among strategic Muslim
constituencies, by reminding the electorate about the Modi
government's complicity in the 2002 Gujarat riots. Congress
spokesman Manish Tewari expressed surprise that corporate
leaders have endorsed Modi, pointing to his "abysmal" civil
rights and governance record. "The last time when such fatal
attraction reached fruition with fascist forces the world had
to pay a heavy price," Tiwari mentioned in reference to the
cozying up of German industrialists to Hitler in the 1930s.
BJP-leaning commentator Swapan Dasgupta responded that
Tiwari, by invoking business support for Hitler in the 1930s,
had unintentionally likened his own UPA government to the
weak and feckless Weimar Republic.

Comment: Modi's Star Continues to Shine
---


6. (SBU) The full-throated endorsement of Modi by five top
Indian businessmen of India is highly unusual because Indian
big business houses rarely align so publicly with one party
or individual for fear of retribution. Smart big business
generally maintains linkages with all major political parties
and donates agnostically to cover all bases. Clearly these
business leaders felt strongly enough to bend their own rules
for someone who is a rising star in the BJP. For Modi, it
represents yet another important feather in his cap as he
seeks to soften his hard-edged image. We should also note
that the endorsement last week was for Modi as an individual
and not for the BJP as a party. The endorsement may also
reflect an electoral trend that may slowly be emerging in
India -- that voter preferences are shaped increasingly by
good governance and development credentials of the political
leaders rather than the caste and other divisive social
issues that figured prominently in previous elections.

Comment: Yet Another Distraction for the BJP
---


7. (SBU) The Modi headlines cause two election season
problems for the BJP. First they propel once again into the
headlines the BJP's Hindutva past because Modi is forever
linked to the 2002 Gujarat anti-Muslim communal riots in
which over 1000 people were killed. Second, coming on the
heels of former Vice President and BJP Stalwart Bharoin Singh
Shekhawat's attacks on the BJP leadership (ref A),the Modi
vs. Advani story continues to suggest factionalism and petty
infighting within the BJP and puncture the image of a
center-driven, disciplined political machine that party
leaders would like to project. END COMMENT.
WHITE