Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09MEXICO656
2009-03-05 21:46:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Mexico
Cable title:  

PRD PRESIDENT TELL CHARGE PARTY RECUPERATING; AMLO

Tags:  MX PGOV PINR PREL 
pdf how-to read a cable
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ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 052146Z MAR 09
FM AMEMBASSY MEXICO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 5469
INFO RUEHXC/ALL US CONSULATES IN MEXICO COLLECTIVE
RHMFISS/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHINGTON DC
RUEHC/DEPT OF LABOR WASHINGTON DC
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHINGTON DC
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHINGTON DC
RHMFISS/DEPT OF HOMELAND SECURITY WASHINGTON DC
RUEABND/DEA HQS WASHINGTON DC
RHEHAAA/NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON DC
RHMFISS/CDR USSOUTHCOM MIAMI FL
RHMFISS/CDR USNORTHCOM PETERSON AFB CO
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 MEXICO 000656 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/15/2019
TAGS: MX PGOV PINR PREL
SUBJECT: PRD PRESIDENT TELL CHARGE PARTY RECUPERATING; AMLO
ALL BUT OUT

Classified By: CHARGE LESLIE BASSSETT FOR REASONS 1.4 (B) and (D)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 MEXICO 000656

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/15/2019
TAGS: MX PGOV PINR PREL
SUBJECT: PRD PRESIDENT TELL CHARGE PARTY RECUPERATING; AMLO
ALL BUT OUT

Classified By: CHARGE LESLIE BASSSETT FOR REASONS 1.4 (B) and (D)


1. (C) Summary: Revolutionary Democratic Party (PRD)
President Jesus Ortega told CDA and PolMinCouns that 2006
presidential candidate Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador (AMLO) had
essentially left the party, throwing his lot in with the
Convergencia and Workers' parties. While some in the PRD
remained loyal to the former party strongman, party
leadership was moving toward processes that emphasized
principles over personalities. Ortega predicted the
Institutional Revolution Party (PRI) could win a majority in
the Congress during July 2009 mid-term elections, and
acknowledged his own party would lose seats. Ortega raised
only one issue with us -- the need for the US to do more to
stop arms trafficking. We note that internal problems
continue to roil the PRD, but if AMLO has indeed left the
party it could leave the PRD 2012 presidential candidacy for
Marcelo Ebrard, currently mayor of Mexico City, to take or
leave as he chooses. End Summary


2. (C) PRD President Jesus Ortega and party International
Affairs Director Saul Escobar tried to paint the party's
recent, torturous internal battles as a triumph of
transparency and principled disagreement. Ortega claimed
that vicious internal electoral disputes and accusations of
vote-rigging which kept the party's internal presidential
election in turmoil for months had been cathartic, allowing
the party to resume its focus on its members and its
platform. Having learned from the bitter past, Ortega told
us the party would eschew primaries for congressional seats
to be contested in July 2009 mid-term elections, and would
instead use polls to select candidates. While the economic
downturn might favor the PRD in next July's contest, Ortega
continued, the party overall expected to lose seats. The
main causes, he admitted freely, were AMLO's post-electoral
decisions including the 50-day blockage of Mexico City's main
thoroughfare, as well as subsequent internal party battles.
The ruling National Action Party (PAN) would also lose seats
as a result of security and economic concerns combined with
internal party disputes, Ortega predicted.


3. (C) The big winner would in any case be the PRI, he
said, which in what he characterized as a "worst-case
scenario" could score a clear majority in the lower Chamber
of Deputies. Ortega claimed such a victory would herald a
return to old ways in Mexico, and the US should be concerned
that Mexico's brief history of alternating parties in power
could well be over. Ortega complained that the PRI was run
by a feudal hierarchy of governors who used cronyism and
corruption to further their personal ambitions at the cost of
Mexico's future. Ortega of course exempted PRD governors
from his criticism, although not PAN governors.


4. (C) Asked by PolMinCouns where AMLO stood in the PRD's
electoral strategy, Ortega paused before saying that AMLO had
"both feet" out of the party. He revisited the point several
times, repeating that AMLO was throwing his hat in with the
Worker's Party (PT) and Convergencia, both smaller parties
desperate to secure enough votes to meet legal thresholds and
continue to exist. AMLO might still have supporters in the
PRD, Ortega allowed, but his electoral future, at least in
2009, seemed to lie elsewhere. He said he thought it likely
AMLO would formally split from the party after the July
elections.


5. (C) Ortega closed the cordial and frank meeting by
raising the party's primary concern, which was arms
trafficking from the United States. The USG had to do more,
he stressed, to stop the flow of heavy weapons into Mexico.
The violence was affecting all sectors and all parties,
Ortega concluded, and the PRD wanted to make sure the USG
knew of its concern.


6. (C) Comment: Ortega sought the meeting in order to
maintain dialog with the USG after the party's serious season
of upheaval. If, as he says, AMLO has left the PRD it leaves
the 2012 presidential field open to current Mexico City Mayor
Marcel Ebrard, who despite his long friendship with AMLO
remains inside the PRD. It may also open the door to a
return of the Cardenas dynasty as former Michoacan Governor
Lazaro Cardenas considers his return to Mexican politics.
And while it may seem early to discuss potential candidates

MEXICO 00000656 002 OF 002


in 2012, that campaign will begin -- at least in the press --
as soon as the 2009 mid-term ballots are cast.
Visit Mexico City's Classified Web Site at
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/wha/mexicocity and the North American
Partnership Blog at http://www.intelink.gov/communities/state/nap /
BASSETT