Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09MANAMA31
2009-01-15 13:35:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Manama
Cable title:
INPUT FOR CHILD LABOR REPORT
how-toVZCZCXYZ0000 RR RUEHWEB DE RUEHMK #0031 0151335 ZNR UUUUU ZZH R 151335Z JAN 09 FM AMEMBASSY MANAMA TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 8377 RUEHC/DEPT OF LABOR WASHDC INFO RUEHGB/AMEMBASSY BAGHDAD 0342 RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA 0252
UNCLAS MANAMA 000031
SIPDIS
BAGHDAD FOR AMBASSADOR ERELI
DOL/ILAB FOR TINA MCCARTER
DRL/ILCSR FOR TU DANG
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ELAB EIND ETRD PHUM SOCI USAID BA
SUBJECT: INPUT FOR CHILD LABOR REPORT
REF: 08 STATE 127448
UNCLAS MANAMA 000031
SIPDIS
BAGHDAD FOR AMBASSADOR ERELI
DOL/ILAB FOR TINA MCCARTER
DRL/ILCSR FOR TU DANG
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ELAB EIND ETRD PHUM SOCI USAID BA
SUBJECT: INPUT FOR CHILD LABOR REPORT
REF: 08 STATE 127448
1. Summary: Child labor in Bahrain is infrequent, and tends
to be in family-owned and -operated shops. The GOB did not
amend statutes pertaining to child labor. There were no
reports of children involved in trafficking, slavery, or
slavery-like conditions. End Summary.
2. The following responses are keyed to queries in reftel
para 9. The GOB has not changed laws pertaining to child
labor since March 2008.
A. The labor law of 1976 continues to generally prohibit the
employment of children under the age of 16. Juveniles
between ages 14 and 16 may obtain official authorization to
work from the Ministry of Labor if they can prove an urgent
need to provide financial support for their families.
Juveniles who obtain such permission may work no more than
six hours per day with a one hour minimum rest period.
Minors may not work overtime, nor in industries deemed
hazardous or unhealthy by the Ministry of Health. These
regulations do not pertain to employment where the only other
employees are family members. The law also prohibits forced
and compulsory labor. The comprehensive Anti-Trafficking Law
of 2008 stipulates increased fines and jail terms for
trafficking of minors. In 2007, there was no comprehensive
anti-trafficking law, although one was passed in January,
2008. The law prohibits any violation of public morals,
which includes prostitution and pornography. The law
stipulates that the minimum age for mi
litary recruitment is 18 years.
B. The law holds employers, supervisors, and guardians
responsible for minors who violate the prohibitions, and
authorizes a fine of between 50 and 200 Bahraini Dinars (130
and 530 USD) for each violation. The government provides its
43 labor investigators with training to monitor and enforce
the laws regarding child labor. No child labor violations
have been reported, although there have been instances of
underage migrant workers allegedly lying about their age to
secure employment. The government does not devote
significant resources to investigating child labor cases.
C. The government does not devote resources specifically to
prevent or withdraw children from the worst forms of child
labor.
D. Education is free and compulsory in law and practice, and
widely attended. The government cites the lack of a child
labor problem as its cause for not having a comprehensive
policy to eliminate the worst forms of child labor.
E. Statistics on child labor were not available. Working
juveniles were found in small numbers, typically at their
parents' shops. This does not represent a change from the
previous year.
********************************************* ********
Visit Embassy Manama's Classified Website:
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/nea/manama/
********************************************* ********
HENZEL
SIPDIS
BAGHDAD FOR AMBASSADOR ERELI
DOL/ILAB FOR TINA MCCARTER
DRL/ILCSR FOR TU DANG
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ELAB EIND ETRD PHUM SOCI USAID BA
SUBJECT: INPUT FOR CHILD LABOR REPORT
REF: 08 STATE 127448
1. Summary: Child labor in Bahrain is infrequent, and tends
to be in family-owned and -operated shops. The GOB did not
amend statutes pertaining to child labor. There were no
reports of children involved in trafficking, slavery, or
slavery-like conditions. End Summary.
2. The following responses are keyed to queries in reftel
para 9. The GOB has not changed laws pertaining to child
labor since March 2008.
A. The labor law of 1976 continues to generally prohibit the
employment of children under the age of 16. Juveniles
between ages 14 and 16 may obtain official authorization to
work from the Ministry of Labor if they can prove an urgent
need to provide financial support for their families.
Juveniles who obtain such permission may work no more than
six hours per day with a one hour minimum rest period.
Minors may not work overtime, nor in industries deemed
hazardous or unhealthy by the Ministry of Health. These
regulations do not pertain to employment where the only other
employees are family members. The law also prohibits forced
and compulsory labor. The comprehensive Anti-Trafficking Law
of 2008 stipulates increased fines and jail terms for
trafficking of minors. In 2007, there was no comprehensive
anti-trafficking law, although one was passed in January,
2008. The law prohibits any violation of public morals,
which includes prostitution and pornography. The law
stipulates that the minimum age for mi
litary recruitment is 18 years.
B. The law holds employers, supervisors, and guardians
responsible for minors who violate the prohibitions, and
authorizes a fine of between 50 and 200 Bahraini Dinars (130
and 530 USD) for each violation. The government provides its
43 labor investigators with training to monitor and enforce
the laws regarding child labor. No child labor violations
have been reported, although there have been instances of
underage migrant workers allegedly lying about their age to
secure employment. The government does not devote
significant resources to investigating child labor cases.
C. The government does not devote resources specifically to
prevent or withdraw children from the worst forms of child
labor.
D. Education is free and compulsory in law and practice, and
widely attended. The government cites the lack of a child
labor problem as its cause for not having a comprehensive
policy to eliminate the worst forms of child labor.
E. Statistics on child labor were not available. Working
juveniles were found in small numbers, typically at their
parents' shops. This does not represent a change from the
previous year.
********************************************* ********
Visit Embassy Manama's Classified Website:
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/nea/manama/
********************************************* ********
HENZEL