Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09LUANDA784
2009-12-23 12:55:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Luanda
Cable title:  

ANGOLA-DRC BILATERAL COMMISSION MEETS, PUTS OFF

Tags:  PREL PREF PHUM EPET AO CG 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO4046
PP RUEHBZ RUEHDU RUEHMR RUEHRN
DE RUEHLU #0784 3571255
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 231255Z DEC 09
FM AMEMBASSY LUANDA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 5868
INFO RUEHKI/AMEMBASSY KINSHASA PRIORITY 1047
RUCNSAD/SOUTHERN AF DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L LUANDA 000784 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/23/2019
TAGS: PREL PREF PHUM EPET AO CG
SUBJECT: ANGOLA-DRC BILATERAL COMMISSION MEETS, PUTS OFF
RESOLUTION OF HARD ISSUES

REF: LUANDA 776

(U) Classified by CDA Jeff Hawkins, Reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L LUANDA 000784

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/23/2019
TAGS: PREL PREF PHUM EPET AO CG
SUBJECT: ANGOLA-DRC BILATERAL COMMISSION MEETS, PUTS OFF
RESOLUTION OF HARD ISSUES

REF: LUANDA 776

(U) Classified by CDA Jeff Hawkins, Reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).


1. (SBU) A cabinet-level delegation led by DRC Minister of
International and Regional Cooperation Raymond Tshibanda
traveled to Luanda December 15-17 for a meeting of the
binational commission between Angola and the DRC. The two
sides discussed a range of bilateral issues at the
ministerial and vice ministerial level, including land and
sea borders, immigration, transportation, oil exploration,
energy production, and a project to link Angola's Cabinda
enclave to the rest of Angola by a highway running through
Congolese territory. The talks, part of a regular framework
of binational exchanges, took place in a context of
heightened tensions between the two countries over a round of
tit-for-tat expulsions of Congolese and Angolan nations that
began last October and Congolese claims to oil-rich waters
off Cabinda. The GRA's public comment on the meetings has
been blandly positive, with Foreign Minister Asssuncao dos
Anjos telling the Angolan press that the talks were
productive and promoted "harmony and good neighborliness."


2. (SBU) In a December 23 meeting with Charge, Ministry of
External Relations Director for Africa and the Middle East
Nelson Cosme stuck closely to the GRA's public line. Alarm
about the state of relations between the two neighbors was
misplaced, Cosme explained, the ambiance during the meetings
was cordial, and the countries had clearly defined mechanisms
for dialog over contentious issues. However, Cosme went on
to say that many of the tough issues, particularly the thorny
question of maritime boundaries and division of petroleum
resources in the Gulf of Guinea, would only be decided after
further study. A group of experts would meet in the first
semester of 2010, he said, to attack the question of offshore
resources. In the meantime, Angola was not sharing oil or
revenues with the DRC from the disputed zone. On the issue
of Angolan citizens residing in DRC, Angola planned to
negotiate a tripartite agreement between the GRA, the GDRC,
and UNHCR about the repatriation of Angolan citizens from
DRC, which would take place over the next two years.


3. (C) Comment. As reported reftel, the Angolan interest is
likely best served by having the joint maritime boundary
issue languish in an interminable round of commission
meetings, and we suspect this is the tack the GRA will take.
The proposed agreement to repatriate systematically Angolans
living in DRC is potentially of concern - as many Angolans
living in exile initially left Angola because they supported
the opposition during the civil war - but the participation
of UNHCR in the process is reassuring. End Comment.
HAWKINS