Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09LONDON236
2009-01-27 14:09:00
CONFIDENTIAL//NOFORN
Embassy London
Cable title:  

INDIA: MILIBAND'S TOUR D'HORIZON WITH GOI OFFICIALS

Tags:  PREL PTER EAID KDEM IN PK IR XD UK 
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C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 LONDON 000236 

NOFORN
SIPDIS

DEAPT FOR SCA/FO, SCA/INS, AND SCA/PB

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/27/2019
TAGS: PREL PTER EAID KDEM IN PK IR XD UK
SUBJECT: INDIA: MILIBAND'S TOUR D'HORIZON WITH GOI OFFICIALS

REF: A. NEW DELHI 118

B. LONDON DAILY ITEM - 20 JAN 09

LONDON 00000236 001.2 OF 002


Classified By: Richard Mills, reasons 1.4 (b/d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 LONDON 000236

NOFORN
SIPDIS

DEAPT FOR SCA/FO, SCA/INS, AND SCA/PB

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/27/2019
TAGS: PREL PTER EAID KDEM IN PK IR XD UK
SUBJECT: INDIA: MILIBAND'S TOUR D'HORIZON WITH GOI OFFICIALS

REF: A. NEW DELHI 118

B. LONDON DAILY ITEM - 20 JAN 09

LONDON 00000236 001.2 OF 002


Classified By: Richard Mills, reasons 1.4 (b/d).


1. (C/NF) Summary. In spite of the significant Indian media
criticism of Foreign Secretary Miliband's comments on Kashmir
during his January 13-15 visit to India (reftels),he had an
opportunity for useful discussions with Indian leaders on key
policy and regional issues, including Pakistan, Iran,
Afghanistan, Burma, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and the London
Economic Summit. FCO India Team leader Neil Kernohan said
January 26 that Miliband did not discuss any major bilateral
issues with Indian interlocutors. End Summary.

Mumbai Bombings/Pakistan
--------------


2. (C/NF) Kernohan said Miliband was struck by how closely
all Indian leaders, including Prime Minister Singh and
Foreign Minister Mukherjee, spoke from the same script on the
Mumbai bombings. Amongst Indian leaders, there was deep
concern and anger at Pakistan's lack of serious action and
merely "cosmetic" gestures. Singh commented to Miliband that
he had invested political capital in improving relations with
Pakistan and that had been destroyed. Singh said that if
India were attacked again, it would react, without indicating
any specific actions. Mukherjee made it clear to Miliband,
according to Kernohan, that unless and until Pakistan took
meaningful action, the GOI would not receive any high level
visitors from Pakistan and would not support a joint
investigation into the Mumbai bombings.


3. (C/NF) Miliband praised Singh and Mukherjee for India's
restraint and indicated that the UK had no evidence to
suggest that the GOP was officially involved in the bombings.
Miliband reiterated that civilian elements of the GOP wanted
to prosecute the attackers and suggested that those
prosecutions should be the test for re-engagement, not
extradition of the suspects to India. Mukherjee agreed that

the GOI was looking at that as a way to move forward in its
relations with Pakistan.

Iran
--------------


4. (C/NF) Miliband told Mukherjee that 2009 was a critical
year in engagement with Iran on nuclear issues. According to
Kernohan, Miliband had the impression that the GOI understood
the urgency but wanted to proceed with diplomatic
negotiations. Mukherjee said the GOI did not think that
sanctions would work and that more work needs to be done to
convince Russia and China to use their influence. Mukherjee
reiterated that it was important to ensure that Iran does not
succeed in its nuclear aspirations.

Afghanistan
--------------


5. (C/NF) Mukherjee told Miliband that Afghan President
Karzai's recent visit to India had been good. Karzai had
agreed with the GOI on the need to work together on regional
stability. Karzai also agreed that it is in the GOI and
GOA's mutual interest to combat extremism "where ever it is,"
which Kernohan said GOI officials took to mean support for
their efforts to pressure the international community to urge
Pakistan to do more on its extremists networks.

Burma
--------------


6. (C/NF) Miliband told Mukherjee that he had recently urged
United Nations SYG Ban Ki-Moon to use his coming visit to
Burma, on the margins of the ASEAN Summit, to increase
political pressure for reform in Burma. Mukherjee said that

LONDON 00000236 002.2 OF 002


the GOI assessed that there was not currently enough
political dissent in Burma to leverage movement on the
internal political agenda. Mukherjee described India's
relations with Burma as "positive," given the increasing
trade and the joint work on tackling insurgents along their
mutual border.

Bangladesh
--------------


7. (C/NF) Mukherjee told Miliband the GOI was pleased with
Bangladesh's elections. The new government was
representative of "youthful Bangladesh."

Sri Lanka
--------------


8. (C/NF) Mukherjee told Miliband he continued to be
concerned by the human rights situation in Sri Lanka and with
the way the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) use
civilians as human shields. Mukherjee said provisions need
to be made to get civilians out of hot zones and that the
Government of Sri Lanka needs to use devolution of authority
as an element of a political settlement to the conflict.
Miliband noted his concerns that the Sri Lanka military may
also be involved in human rights violations.

London Economic Summit
--------------


9. (C/NF) Singh told Miliband that he hoped the Financial
Stability Forum would meet at the April Economic Summit in
London. Miliband reiterated that the Summit would follow up
on the agenda begun in Washington and that Prime Minister
Brown would be issuing invitations in the coming days. Singh
said he hoped to attend.


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