Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09LIBREVILLE74
2009-02-26 11:22:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Libreville
Cable title:  

SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE: ASSESSMENT OF THE NEED FOR

Tags:  PGOV SOCI KCRM ASEC GB 
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P 261122Z FEB 09
FM AMEMBASSY LIBREVILLE
TO SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 0933
C O N F I D E N T I A L LIBREVILLE 000074 


DEPT ALSO FOR AF/RSA: C. POMMERER; INL/AAE: A.ALTON;
DS/T/ATA: T. GONZALEZ

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/19/2019
TAGS: PGOV SOCI KCRM ASEC GB
SUBJECT: SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE: ASSESSMENT OF THE NEED FOR
INCREASED LAW ENFORCEMENT AND JUDICIAL TRAINING

REF: STATE 5448

Classified By: Poloff Leslie Doumbia for reasons 1.4(b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L LIBREVILLE 000074


DEPT ALSO FOR AF/RSA: C. POMMERER; INL/AAE: A.ALTON;
DS/T/ATA: T. GONZALEZ

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/19/2019
TAGS: PGOV SOCI KCRM ASEC GB
SUBJECT: SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE: ASSESSMENT OF THE NEED FOR
INCREASED LAW ENFORCEMENT AND JUDICIAL TRAINING

REF: STATE 5448

Classified By: Poloff Leslie Doumbia for reasons 1.4(b) and (d).


1. (U) Per reftel, please find the requested information to
help further define law enforcement and judicial training
needs for Gabon.


2. (C) All responses are keyed to questions from paragraph 2
in reftel:

-- Maritime border control poses a significant challenge for
the poor island country of Sao Tome and Principe. Recent
reporting also indicates that local crime is on the rise but
generally limited to street crimes and non-confrontational
burglaries committed primarily at night. The government's
non-military security apparatus has also been plagued with
internal strife. In 2007 and 2008, a group of renegade
police officers led a series of mutinies due to a dispute
over back pay, which resulted in the death of one member of
the group and several injuries. In 2009, the government
arrested over 30 people, some associated with a disbanded
mercentary group, and accused them or plotting a coup. Due
to a significant lack of maritime border control, a growing
criminal element, and weak surveillance and law enforcement
capabilities, STP could become a transit point for terrorist
elements, drugs and illicit goods.

-- The capability of STP's non-military sector to effectively
respond to these challenges is hampered by corruption, lack
of resources and training, and manpower issues.
Specifically, the impunity of law enforcement elements is a
problem and efforts to reform the Criminal Investigation
Police, a separate agency under the Ministry of Justice, have
so far been unsuccessful. Law enforcement entities are only
marginally effective at deterring crime and the response time
to alarms or emergency calls is often too slow (15 minutes or
longer) to disrupt burglaries or invasive crimes. Police
have a mediocre record in apprehending suspects after arrest
and are widely viewed as corrupt.

-- The police and related agencies could benefit from
training in basic criminal investigations, interviewing
techniques, the interpretation and application of existing
laws, computer and software training and the development of
an effective case management system.

-- STP has shown its willingness to cooperate with the USG on
security concerns, notably on maritime security issues in the
Gulf of Guinea region. STP has welcomed the various
initiatives and activities of the U.S. Navy's Africa
Partnership Station (APS).

-- Portugal frequently provides bilateral assistance,
including training for STP's non-military security elements.

-- Currently, there is no existing or planned non-military
regional training center in STP.

--The Embassy POC for this initiative is Poloff Leslie
Doumbia. Email: DoumbiaLW@state.gov. Phone: 241 76-20-03
ext. 4221.


REDDICK