Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09LAHORE132
2009-07-13 04:33:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Consulate Lahore
Cable title:  

PAKISTAN MUSLIM LEAGUE ELECTIONS SHOW PARTY IS ADRIFT

Tags:  PGOV PREL PK 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO5273
OO RUEHLH RUEHPW
DE RUEHLH #0132/01 1940433
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O R 130433Z JUL 09
FM AMCONSUL LAHORE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 4088
INFO RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL 0445
RUEHKP/AMCONSUL KARACHI 2099
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON 0165
RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI 0824
RHEHAAA/NSC WASHINGTON DC
RUEHPW/AMCONSUL PESHAWAR 1780
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC
RUMICEA/USCENTCOM INTEL CEN MACDILL AFB FL
RUEHLH/AMCONSUL LAHORE 5240
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 LAHORE 000132 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 7/10/2019
TAGS: PGOV PREL PK
SUBJECT: PAKISTAN MUSLIM LEAGUE ELECTIONS SHOW PARTY IS ADRIFT

REF: Lahore 82

CLASSIFIED BY: Matthew Lowe, Acting Principal Officer, Consulate
Lahore, U.S. Department of State.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 LAHORE 000132

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 7/10/2019
TAGS: PGOV PREL PK
SUBJECT: PAKISTAN MUSLIM LEAGUE ELECTIONS SHOW PARTY IS ADRIFT

REF: Lahore 82

CLASSIFIED BY: Matthew Lowe, Acting Principal Officer, Consulate
Lahore, U.S. Department of State.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)

1. (C) Summary: Although the July 8 provincial party elections
of the Pakistan Muslim League (PML; also known as the "Q
League") strengthened the Chaudhry family control over the PML,
a prominent faction of dissidents who boycott the PML polls
could could damage the national standing of the PML in the long
run. Humayun Akhtar Khan, who has led the opposition to the
Chaudhrys, explained that the Chaudhrys broke party rules, and
as a result Akhtar Khan will form his own Pakistan Muslim League
by the end of July. Although PML President Chaudhry Pervaiz
Elahi told Principal Officer that former president Musharraf had
instigated the split, Akhtar Khan denied that Musharraf had
influence over the breakaway group. End Summary.

- - -
Faction Boycotts PML Elections
- - -


2. (C) In the run-up to the July 8 provincial elections of the
Pakistan Muslim League (PML; also known as the "Q League"),a
faction led by former Speaker of the National Assembly Hamid
Nasar Chattha and former Commerce Minister Humayun Akhtar Khan
announced a boycott because, Chattha told the media July 6, the
Chaudhry family has committed "gross violation of party rules."
He complained that PML leaders Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain,
Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi and Moonis Elahi have neglected to take
other party members into confidence and put their family
concerns over party concerns. Prominent politicians Saleem Saif
Ullah, Humayun Akhtar Khan and Dr. Tahir Ali Javed joined the
press conference at Akhtar Khan's Lahore residence.

- - -
Pervaiz Elahi Nonplussed
- - -


3. (C) In a July 7 meeting with Principal Officer, Pervaiz Elahi
dismissed the dissenters as insignificant. "What support do
they have? They lack any grassroots support," he argued. He
contended that Akhtar Khan had acted at the behest of former
president and current London resident Pervaiz Musharraf, who he
said is "playing games." "[Musharraf] wants a leadership role
in the party," Elahi claimed, "but the party does not want him
back."

- - -
Chaudhrys Win Big
- - -


4. (C) Despite the boycott, a large majority of each province's

General Council, the members of which participate in the party
elections, supported the Chaudhry-backed provincial presidents,
who ran unopposed. Pervaiz Elahi won in Punjab with 93 percent
of the General Council votes; Ghous Bux Mahar in Sindh with 93
percent; Amir Muqam in the Northwest Frontier Province with 90
percent; and Jam Mohammad Yousaf in Baluchistan with 93 percent.
Although Akhtar Khan dismissed the election to the press as
proof that the party relies solely on Gujrat district in Punjab,
Chaudhry backers disputed the claim. Former Punjab Minister of
Education Imran Masood, who comes from Gujrat, and former
Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Makhdoom Khusro Bhaktiar,
who comes from Rahim Yar Khan, told poloff in separate July 9
telcons that 40-50 representatives from each district in Punjab
appeared at the election. Masood related that so many voters
crowded the Chaudhry Lahore residence that he sat outside and
got sunstroke.

- - -
PML To Focus on Opposing PPP and PML-N
- - -


5. (C) After conducting national elections on July 20, Pervaiz
Elahi outlined to PO, the PML will reassert its role as the
opposition party. He listed loadshedding (electricity outages),
petrol prices, governance and economic distress as the main
issues that the party will use to attack the Punjab government,
where it leads the opposition in the provincial assembly, and
the National Assembly, where it sits uneasily with the Pakistan
Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) in the opposition. He also
downplayed the PML's support for a separate South Punjab
province, which several PML politicians have promoted. "It will
get us votes now, but it is very impractical and will cause many
problems in the country," he admitted.

- - -

LAHORE 00000132 002 OF 002


Will the Real PML Please Stand Up?
- - -


6. (C) But the Chaudhry family will continue to face a competing
PML faction. In a July 9 meeting with poloff, Akhtar Khan said
that he would petition the Federal Election Commission to allow
him to hold PML elections again because the Chaudhrys violated
the procedures stipulated in the 2002 party constitution. "We
will form the real PML," he stated. After the Chaudhry-led PML
holds its national elections, Akhtar Khan noted, he will
announce "the real" PML party, with Chattha as Chairman, former
Petroleum and Natural Resources Chairman Salim Saifullah as
Secretary General, and former Foreign Minister Khurshid Kasuri
(who skipped the PML elections while vacationing in London) as
head of a policy planning body. The leaders of the PML
unification bloc (also known as the "forward bloc"),which has
supported the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) in the Punjab
provincial assembly, has also joined Akhtar Khan's side, he
clarified. He disclosed that he had recently held a "quiet"
dinner in Islamabad, where 27 Members of the National Assembly
(MNAs) appeared, though he realized that he could not count on
all of them to join his PML. In any case, he surmised, his side
will have far more former ministers and MNAs than the Chaudhrys'
PML.


7. (C) Akhtar Khan denied that Musharraf had pushed him to split
from the Chaudhry faction. Although he confessed that he stayed
in contact with the former President, he said that he has urged
Musharraf to remain in the United Kingdom. In fact, he pointed
out, Chief of Army Staff Kayani has appointed a brigadier to
ensure that Musharraf stay away from Pakistan. Akhtar Khan
acknowledged that the split in the PML will benefit the two
major parties, and he expected that a critical vote at the
federal or provincial levels could prompt the Chaudhrys to side
with the Pakistan People's Party (PPP) and the Akhtar Khan
faction to go with the PML-N.

- - -
Comment: PML Continues Its Slow Motion Disintegration
- - -


8. (C) Although high-profile politicians and former ministers
have supported the dissidents, they lack the grassroots support
that the Chaudhrys have managed to cultivate, as indicated by
the strong pro-Chaudhry showing in the party elections. But the
breakaway faction, which comprises several experienced political
thinkers, still poses a threat to a directionless party, which
has swerved to cynical anti-U.S. and anti-Musharraf speeches in
recent months (reftel). Ultimately, the competing PML parties
could set the groundwork for them to ally with the larger
parties in the next round of federal elections, with the
Chaudhrys going to the PPP and Akhtar Khan with the PML-N. In
any case, while the Chaudhrys have demonstrated their continued
hold within the party, the latest turmoil in the PML hurts the
Chaudhrys political standing and influence in national affairs.
LOWE