Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09KUALALUMPUR863
2009-10-27 08:55:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Kuala Lumpur
Cable title:  

DEPUTY SECRETARY STEINBERG'S SEPTEMBER 28, 2009

Tags:  OVIP STEINBERG JAMES PREL PGOV PHUM MY 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO0976
OO RUEHCHI RUEHDT RUEHHM RUEHNH
DE RUEHKL #0863/01 3000855
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 270855Z OCT 09
FM AMEMBASSY KUALA LUMPUR
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 3321
INFO RUCNASE/ASEAN MEMBER COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RHHMUNA/HQ USPACOM HONOLULU HI PRIORITY
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEKJCS/JOINT STAFF WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KUALA LUMPUR 000863 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/27/2019
TAGS: OVIP STEINBERG JAMES PREL PGOV PHUM MY
SUBJECT: DEPUTY SECRETARY STEINBERG'S SEPTEMBER 28, 2009
MEETING WITH MALAYSIAN DEPUTY FOREIGN MINISTER PILLAY

Classified By: Ambassador James R. Keith for reasons 1.4 (b, d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KUALA LUMPUR 000863

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/27/2019
TAGS: OVIP STEINBERG JAMES PREL PGOV PHUM MY
SUBJECT: DEPUTY SECRETARY STEINBERG'S SEPTEMBER 28, 2009
MEETING WITH MALAYSIAN DEPUTY FOREIGN MINISTER PILLAY

Classified By: Ambassador James R. Keith for reasons 1.4 (b, d).


1. (SBU) September 28, 2009; 10:00 a.m.; The Ministry of
Foreign Affairs; Putrajaya.


2. (SBU) Participants:

U.S.
--------------
The Deputy Secretary
Ambassador Keith
Ambassador Joseph DeTrani, Directorate of National
Intelligence Joseph Donovan, Principal Deputy Assistant
Secretary of State
Scot Marciel, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State, EAP
Derek Mitchell, Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of
Defense
Rear Admiral Joseph Leidig, Joint Chiefs of Staff
Pamela Park, Special Assistant to the Deputy Secretary
Jeremy Nathan, Political Officer, U.S. Embassy Kuala Lumpur
(notetaker)

Malaysia
--------------
Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs A. Kohilan Pillay
Deborah Tan, North America desk officer (notetaker)


3. (C) SUMMARY: In his call on Deputy Foreign Minister
Pillay, Deputy Secretary Steinberg highlighted the value the
United States places on its relations with Malaysia and
Malaysia's role as a key member of ASEAN. The Deputy urged
passage of an export control law and encouraged Malaysia to
take a leadership approach in its capacity as IAEA Board of
Governors chair in support of IAEA principles. Noting
Iranian commercial and financial activity in Malaysia, he
expressed hope that Malaysia would cooperate with the USG to
prevent transactions of political concern. He praised
Malaysia for its public stance on North Korea,s nuclear
weapons programs and support for the six-party talks, urging
an active Malaysian role in support of the international
community's objectives. Pillay briefly raised trafficking in
persons issues and the US-Malaysia Free Trade Agreement (FTA)
negotiations.(Note: DFM Pillay, a political appointee with
little foreign policy experience, was standing in for Foreign
Minister Anifah and Secretary General Rastam, both of whom
were in New York for the UNGA session at the time of the
Deputy's visit. End note). END SUMMARY.

Nonproliferation
--------------


4. (C) Deputy Secretary Steinberg opened the September 28

meeting with Deputy Foreign Minister Pillay by emphasizing
the importance of international efforts in the
nonproliferation arena. He noted that a Malaysian recently
took over as Chairman of the Board of Governors of the IAEA,
and that the USG saw a need for Malaysia to take a leadership
approach. The Deputy Secretary also expressed hope that the
NPT review conference in May 2010 would serve to strengthen
the international community's support of the NPT and the
IAEA. He praised Malaysia for its prior comments regarding
the need for North Korea to relinquish its nuclear weapons
programs and for its support of the six-party talks. He
urged Malaysia to take an active role in support of the
international community's objectives. Regarding Iran, the
Deputy Secretary noted that "this is a critical time" in
deciding how to deal with Iran's nuclear ambitions, and that
the October 1 U.S-Iran meeting would provide Iran with an
opportunity to engage directly with the US and the other
members of the P5 1. The key was how Iran chose to respond.
The Deputy Secretary also emphasized how an Iranian bank
subsidiary operating in Malaysia was harmful to the
international effort to restrain Iran's proliferation
activities and expressed hope that Malaysia would cooperate
with the USG to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons
and ballistic missiles, which would be destabilizing. DFM
Pillay listened to these points but did not respond
substantively.

ASEAN, Burma
--------------


5. (SBU) The Deputy Secretary noted that the U.S. saw great
value in a strong ASEAN. Deputy Assistant Secretary Marciel
commented that although significant challenges lay ahead for
ASEAN to become effective in confronting challenges such as
Burma, they were achievable if Malaysia and other leading
countries continued to play a proactive role. The Deputy

KUALA LUMP 00000863 002 OF 002


Secretary highlighted that although the U.S. recently
modified its approach to Burma and was now willing to openly
engage Burma's junta leaders and move forward, U.S.
objectives in Burma remained essentially unchanged, focusing
on supporting human rights and democratic elections.
Steinberg suggested that a joint message from the U.S. and
ASEAN stressing the need for political freedom and
transparent 2010 elections in Burma involving the NLD would
be very helpful.

An Export Control Law and a Free Trade Agreement
-------------- ---


6. (SBU) The Deputy Secretary stressed the importance of a
Malaysian export control law to deal with current and
potential problems related to nonproliferation. DFM Pillay
acknowledged the need for such a law, but did not provide a
timeline for action on this legislation. Touching briefly on
trade, DFM Pillay stated that Malaysia remained interested in
a Free Trade Agreement, but still had issues to work out.

Trafficking in Persons
--------------


7. (SBU) Deputy Minister Pillay raised the topic of
Trafficking in Persons (TIP),stating that Malaysia's biggest
problems with TIP victims involved people who overstay their
visas. The Deputy Secretary commented that the people who
overstay were often in that position because they were being
exploited by their employers, who often confiscate their
passports. Ambassador Keith stressed that Malaysia's TIP
policy needs to provide assistance to victims, and not just
focus on the smugglers. The Deputy Secretary also emphasized
the importance of prosecutions, as they send a signal that
trafficking in persons would not be tolerated.


8. (SBU) Deputy Secretary Steinberg cleared this message.
KEITH