Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09KOLONIA29
2009-03-11 00:47:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Kolonia
Cable title:  

REPRESENTATIVE FALEOMAVAEGA'S VISIT HIGHLIGHTS COMPACT

Tags:  OREP PGOV PREL EAID FM 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO5861
PP RUEHKN RUEHKR RUEHMJ
DE RUEHKN #0029/01 0700047
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 110047Z MAR 09
FM AMEMBASSY KOLONIA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 2225
INFO RUEHC/DEPT OF INTERIOR WASHINGTON DC
RHMFIUU/COMNAVMARIANAS GU
RUEHMJ/AMEMBASSY MAJURO PRIORITY 0408
RUEHKR/AMEMBASSY KOROR PRIORITY 0310
RUEHKN/AMEMBASSY KOLONIA 2588
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 KOLONIA 000029 

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

DEPT FOR H
EAP/ANP

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: OREP PGOV PREL EAID FM
SUBJECT: REPRESENTATIVE FALEOMAVAEGA'S VISIT HIGHLIGHTS COMPACT
ISSUES

REF: A.) STATE 17694; B.) KOLONIA 28

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 KOLONIA 000029

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

DEPT FOR H
EAP/ANP

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: OREP PGOV PREL EAID FM
SUBJECT: REPRESENTATIVE FALEOMAVAEGA'S VISIT HIGHLIGHTS COMPACT
ISSUES

REF: A.) STATE 17694; B.) KOLONIA 28


1. (U) Summary. Congressman Eni Faleomavaega came to Pohnpei
March 3 to lead the election observation mission during national
and state elections. Congressman Faleomavaega remained on the
island an additional six days and met with a number of national,
state and traditional leaders. During one briefing with the
Ambassador, the Congressman indicated that Compact issues
dominated his discussions with local officials. End Summary.


2. (U) National and state elections in the Federated States of
Micronesia (FSM) took place on March 3 (ref B). The East-West
Center conducted an election observation mission and Congressman
Eni F.H. Faleomavaega, Representative of American Samoa, served
as Head of Delegation.


3. (U) After the day of his arrival Embassy officers saw very
little of the Congressman. Rep. Faleomavaega followed most of
the extensive schedule prepared by post, but he and the
Micronesians apparently preferred to meet on their own, perhaps
to encourage a more open dialogue. During the week, in addition
to visiting polling stations and attending receptions, the
Congressman met with FSM President Emanuel Mori, Pohnpei State
Governor John Ehsa, Cabinet Secretaries, national and state
legislators, and officials associated with the Compact.

MEETING WITH AMBASSADOR HUGHES


4. (SBU) Rep. Faleomavaega discussed his early impressions when
he met with Ambassador Hughes on March 4, the second day of his
visit. The Congressman noted that President Mori raised a
number of issues regarding the Compact's implementation by the
Office of Insular Affairs (OIA) and the Joint Economic
Management Committee (JEMCO). Apparently, the President
believes OIA's criticism of the FSM's efforts implies that his
government is corrupt and incompetent. The Congressman then
advised President Mori, "Don't be so polite." When a problem
exists the President must forcefully state his case to the upper
levels of the U.S. executive branch, to President Obama or
Secretary Clinton. Otherwise, the problems will fester and
remain unresolved. The Congressman also wondered whether
Compact administration more properly lies with USAID rather than

Interior.


5. (SBU) Ambassador Hughes noted there are difficulties in
fostering development in a far-flung island environment that is
an emerging state of capacity. She agreed that there was room
for improvement. She noted that the upcoming five-year Compact
review might give the FSM a forum to air its grievances, and
that the JEMCO members were open to discussion.


6. (SBU) Rep. Faleomavaega opined that the FSM lacks the ability
to build its own infrastructure and create an educated
professional class. Once the Compact expires (in the year 2024)
he doubts the FSM has enough qualified people to run the
country. He said he told President Mori that the FSM needs a
whole "nucleus" of professionals, including health care
providers. The FSM can not afford modern hospitals throughout
the islands, so the Congressman believes resources should be
concentrated on preventive health care.


7. (SBU) Rep. Faleomavaega seemed well aware of tensions between
the national government and the states. The Congressman
suggested President Mori could improve the relationship by
talking to the state governors more often. However, regardless
of the problems the states may have with the country's
federalist structure, it is the national government that must
take the lead in setting national policy. He urged President
Mori to be more forceful in asserting the national government's
prerogatives.


8. (SBU) Finally, the Congressman expressed his views on
veterans services in the FSM. Many FSM citizens serve in the
U.S. military, and Rep. Faleomavaega informed the Ambassador
that he would act as an advocate on behalf of Micronesian active
duty personnel. The Congressman also believes Veterans Affairs
should transfer benefits files for Micronesians from Pittsburgh
to the regional office in Hawaii to provide better service.

CONGRESSMAN FALEOMAVAEGA PARTICIPATES IN MILITARY FUNERAL


9. (U) On February 19, a 19 year old soldier with Micronesian
and American citizenship, SPC Cwislyn Walter, was killed in an
auto accident in Kuwait. The family brought her remains back to
Pohnpei for burial on March 5. Major General Vern Miyagi of
Pacific Command led a contingent of Guam National Guardsmen who

KOLONIA 00000029 002 OF 002


served as pallbearers and performed full military honors at SPC
Walter's funeral.


10. (U) Rep. Faleomavaega played an important role in expressing
the USG's appreciation and condolences to the family. He
accompanied Ambassador Hughes out on the airport tarmac when
Guardsmen transferred the casket from a C-17 to a waiting
Embassy vehicle. He made sure that SPC Walter's parents rode to
the memorial service in comfort by offering them seats in his
van. He spoke at the memorial service and attended the burial
the next day. [Note: additional reporting on the funeral will be
provided septel. End note]

CONCLUSION


11. (SBU) Rep. Faleomavaega is a true "rock star" for the
Micronesians. As soon as his trip was announced, local
officials and private citizens alike inundated post with
requests to see the Congressman. While his schedule was booked
solid for the entire week, post's lack of attendance at the
Congressman's meetings precludes a full accounting of his
activities. However, based on his meeting with Ambassador
Hughes and on other discussions throughout his week-long stay,
it's apparent that the Congressman heard a number of complaints
regarding Compact implementation. Rep. Faleomavaega urged
President Mori to assert the FSM's position more forcefully,
both as a way to resolve the country's problems with the Compact
and reinforce the national government's influence with the
states.


12. (U) The text of this cable was cleared by Congressman
Faleomavaega's staff.
HUGHESMK