Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09KINGSTON508
2009-06-29 15:00:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Kingston
Cable title:  

JAMAICAN-TRINIDADIAN-TRADE: FIRE SALES, FAILED DEALS AND DETAINED PATTIES

Tags:  ECON EFIN EMIN ENRG ETRD JM OPIC PGOV PREL TRSY XL 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0001
RR RUEHWEB

DE RUEHKG #0508/01 1801500
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 291500Z JUN 09
FM AMEMBASSY KINGSTON
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 7782
RUEHSP/AMEMBASSY PORT OF SPAIN 5195
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON 0576
RUEHOT/AMEMBASSY OTTAWA 2386
INFO RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC
RUEHDG/AMEMBASSY SANTO DOMINGO 6031
UNCLAS KINGSTON 000508 

SIPDIS
SENSITIVE

DEPT PASS EC CARICOM COLLECTIVE FOR INFO

STATE FOR WHA/CAR (DHOFFMANN) (VDEPIRRO) (WSMITH)
WHA/EPSC (MROONEY) (FCORNEILLE)
EEB/ESC/IEC/EPC (MMcMANUS)
INR/RES (RWARNER)
SANTO DOMINGO FOR FCS AND FAS
TREASURY FOR ERIN NEPHEW
USTDA FOR NATHAN YOUNG AND PATRICIA ARRIAGADA
OPIC FOR ALISON GERMAK

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON ETRD ENRG PREL PGOV EFIN EMIN TRSY OPIC XL JM
SUBJECT: JAMAICAN-TRINIDADIAN-TRADE: FIRE SALES, FAILED DEALS
AND DETAINED PATTIES

REF: A) KINGSTON 471
B) KINGSTON 427
C) 07 KINGSTON 1659

UNCLAS KINGSTON 000508

SIPDIS
SENSITIVE

DEPT PASS EC CARICOM COLLECTIVE FOR INFO

STATE FOR WHA/CAR (DHOFFMANN) (VDEPIRRO) (WSMITH)
WHA/EPSC (MROONEY) (FCORNEILLE)
EEB/ESC/IEC/EPC (MMcMANUS)
INR/RES (RWARNER)
SANTO DOMINGO FOR FCS AND FAS
TREASURY FOR ERIN NEPHEW
USTDA FOR NATHAN YOUNG AND PATRICIA ARRIAGADA
OPIC FOR ALISON GERMAK

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON ETRD ENRG PREL PGOV EFIN EMIN TRSY OPIC XL JM
SUBJECT: JAMAICAN-TRINIDADIAN-TRADE: FIRE SALES, FAILED DEALS
AND DETAINED PATTIES

REF: A) KINGSTON 471
B) KINGSTON 427
C) 07 KINGSTON 1659

1. (U) SUMMARY: Trade relations between the Government of
Jamaica (GOJ) and the Government of Trinidad and Tobago (GOTT)
heated up again in May after Trinidad detained a container of
Jamaican meat patties for several weeks before releasing them
on June 1. An ensuing media debate subsequently broke out
over the so-called "dominance of Trinidad" in the Jamaican
market, and Karl Samuda, Minister of Industry, Investment, and
Commerce, put Trinidad "on watch" for their "unfair" trade
practices. End Summary.

2. (U) After several weeks of negotiations, GOTT released a
container of Jamaican beef patties that had been detained
pending certification of compliance with the GOTT?s sanitary
and phyto-sanitary standards. A frustrated Samuda said,
"uite frankly, I tell you here and now, Trinidad is on
watch,"and speculated as to what Jamaican product Trinidad
would detain next.

Minister Frustrated Over Production Drain
--------------

3. (U) Samuda pointed out that trade tensions between Trinidad
and Jamaica have existed for close to two decades. During
Jamaica' economic crisis in the 1990s, commonly referred to
as FINSAC, many Trinidadians bought up inexpensive Jamaican
assets and turned quick profits after the downturn. (Reftel
A). Trinidad's per capita GDP is more than triple that of
Jamaica's (USD 5,500 versus USD 17,000),and Trinidad now owns
several large firms in Jamaica, including the Caribbean Cement
Company, Guardian Life Insurance, the Jamaica Biscuit Company,
and RBTT bank.

Energy Also A Source Of Tensions
--------------

4. (SBU) Former Minister of Industry and Commerce Claude
Clarke has accused Trinidad of using its liquid natural gas
(LNG) reserves to subsidize energy costs, thereby gaining an
unfair advantage over Jamaica. Clarke laments that many
products previously made in Jamaica, such as chocolate and
biscuits, are now manufactured in Trinidad. (NOTE: Clarke
once owned High Gate chocolate company, which failed during
the FINSAC period due to competition from Trinidadian
chocolate companies) END NOTE.

5. (U) In 2004, the GOTT and GOJ signed a memorandum of
understanding for the supply of 1.1 million tons of LNG per
year over a 20 year span, but the deal broke down and left
Jamaica embittered and struggling to find other lower cost
energy options. Jamaica continues to explore LNG development
and hopes to include such plans as part of a new energy policy
to be released in July (Reftel B). More recently, during a
Parliamentary meeting on June 24, Trinidad's Prime Minister
Patrick Manning told lawmakers that supplying LNG to Jamaica
was a "national priority." Manning said falling world demand
for LNG has freed up supplies that could become available to
Jamaica. In addition, he said technological improvements in
the area of re-gasification of LNG make supplying Jamaica more
feasible. Manning explained that the new technology allows
floating terminals to be used and reduces the need to
construct costly re-gasification terminals which would have
been needed in Jamaica if it were to buy LNG from Trinidad.

CSME and CARICOM
--------------

6. (U) Samuda's comments come just ahead of the Caribbean
Community (CARICOM) Summit in Guyana, scheduled for July 2-5
and suggest that the likelihood of a Caribbean Single Market
Economy (CSME),originally planned to be in operation by the
end of 2008, is receding (SEPTEL). "The level of frustration
that has been relayed to me and to my office in respect of


these attempts to export to Trinidad cannot be described in
any other language than frustrating, and it serves as a major
impediment to the concept of free trade within Caricom," said
Samuda.

COMMENT:
--------------

7. (SBU) Samuda most likely welcomes this trade dispute as a
distraction from Jamaica?s economic woes, and appreciates the
increased positive media attention for his Ministry. He had
an early win immediately upon taking over the Ministry by
successfully cracking down on the illicit scrap metal trade
(Reftel C). However, over the past year-and-a-half Samuda has
not had many notable victories in promoting trade or
attracting new foreign direct investment. Even recognizing the
challenges he has faced amid the global economic downturn, his
successes have been few. END COMMENT.

MOSS