Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09GENEVA74
2009-01-28 09:48:00
UNCLASSIFIED
US Mission Geneva
Cable title:  

UNAIDS: CHANGING OF THE GUARD AT JOINT UN PROGRAM

Tags:  KHIV EAID TBIO UNAIDS 
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RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 2924
UNCLAS GENEVA 000074 

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR S/GAC; G; IO/T; OES

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KHIV EAID TBIO UNAIDS
SUBJECT: UNAIDS: CHANGING OF THE GUARD AT JOINT UN PROGRAM
ON HIV/AIDS

UNCLAS GENEVA 000074

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR S/GAC; G; IO/T; OES

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KHIV EAID TBIO UNAIDS
SUBJECT: UNAIDS: CHANGING OF THE GUARD AT JOINT UN PROGRAM
ON HIV/AIDS


1. Summary: During the 23rd Joint United Nations Programme
on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) Programme Coordinating Board (PCB)
meeting, held December 15-17, 2008, in Geneva, the Board paid
tribute to its outgoing leadership, adopted new governance
rules, and held a constructive policy debate on the
relationship between UNAIDS and the Global Fund to Fight
HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria. UNAIDS includes the
UNAIDS Secretariat and the HIV/AIDS-related work of its ten
co-sponsoring Agencies (International Labor Organization,
Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, UN
Children's Fund, UN Development Program, UN Educational,
Scientific, and Cultural Organization, UN Office on Drugs and
Crime, UN Population Fund, World Bank, World Food Program,
and World Health Organization). The United States concluded
its term as chair of the Board, handing over the gavel to
Ethiopia. The next meeting of the PCB will be June 22-24,
2009, in Geneva and the thematic segment will cover HIV/AIDS
and migration issues. End Summary.

Changes in Leadership


2. The United States, led by U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator
Ambassador Mark Dybul, concluded its tenure as chair of the
UNAIDS Programme Coordinating Board (PCB),the governing body
of the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
after the meeting held December 15-17, 2008, in Geneva. More
than 300 participants and observers from UN Member States,
international organizations, civil society, and
nongovernmental organizations participated in the meeting.
The PCB elected Ethiopia for a one-year term as the incoming
Chair, the Netherlands as Vice-Chair, and Guatemala to
continue as Rapporteur, beginning 1 January 2009. This was
also the last meeting for retiring UNAIDS Executive Director,
Dr. Peter Piot of Belgium, the founding leader of UNAIDS, and
the introduction to the Board of his successor, Mr. Michel
Sidibe of Mali.


3. The PCB paid tribute to Dr. Piot for his leadership and
acknowledged his many accomplishments. In his remarks to the
Board, Dr. Piot reflected on the response and the changes he
has witnessed since UNAIDS began in 1996. "AIDS has been a
powerful agent for change from exposing to overcoming
injustices," said Dr. Piot. "Thanks to AIDS, issues around
the health workforce crisis, health systems crisis, human

rights issues, gay rights issues, women's rights issues, and
gender-based violence are all on the agenda". Many
delegations also thanked the United States, and U.S. Global
AIDS Coordinator in particular, for leadership at the PCB and
more importantly for leading the dramatic expansion of the
international response to HIV/AIDS under the President's
Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR).

UNAIDS and the Global Fund


4. The thematic session on the opening day of the meeting
focused on the relationship between UNAIDS and the Global
Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria and issues of
linkages with the international technical support
architecture and public-private partnerships. The
partnership between UNAIDS and the Global Fund is one of the
most essential in the multilateral response to HIV/AIDS, as
the Global Fund brings resources but no country presence and
UNAIDS has limited resources, but in-country presence,
technical expertise and credibility with governments to make
the money work. The PCB directed UNAIDS to update its
technical support and capacity development strategy to take
into account potential gaps in coverage, such as the relative
lack of long-term technical support available to countries,
and to estimate costs of UNAIDS mandates and budgets in
support of the Global Fund.

Governance Changes


5. Improving the effectiveness and transparency of the
UNAIDS Board was a major priority for the United States as
PCB Chair. The 23rd PCB adopted several decisions that
should have broad and long-lasting impact in this regard.
First, delegates agreed to establish an ad interim
subcommittee of the PCB for the preparation of the 2010-2011
Unified Budget and Workplan (UBW),which will be prepared
over the course of the next six months for adoption at the
24th Meeting of the PCB in June 2009. The total UNAIDS
budget for the current biennium is roughly $495 million

divided between the Secretariat, ten co-sponsors and field
offices and is designed to be a results-driven budget and
planning tool. In addition, the Board adopted a process for
intersessional decision making that respects UN precedent
while maintaining the inclusive consensus-based practice at
PCB meetings.

Other key agenda items, outcomes, and recommendations


6. HIV-specific restrictions on entry, stay and residence:
The Board strongly encouraged all countries to eliminate
HIV-specific restrictions on entry, stay and residence and
ensure that people living with HIV are no longer excluded,
detained or deported on the basis of HIV status. Building on
a previous decision, the Board decided that no PCB meeting
will be held in a country that imposes HIV-specific
restrictions related to entry, stay or residence based on a
person's HIV status.


7. Gender-sensitivity and guidance in the AIDS response: The
Board requested UNAIDS to prepare a progress report for the
24th PCB meeting detailing the work of UNAIDS in assisting
countries in promoting gender equality, including separate
needs assessments for women and girls and for lesbian, gay,
bisexual and transgender communities, emphasizing
country-level action, as well as follow-up actions, including
the establishment of an inter-agency strategy to address HIV
and women and girls in line with the strategy undertaken with
lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender populations.


8. Civil society involvement in the HIV/AIDS Response: The
Board made a number of decisions designed to encourage Member
States to consider increasing civil society involvement in
their UNAIDS-related decision making. In addition, the Board
requested UNAIDS regional support teams to hold regular
consultations with civil society and to provide a concrete
channel through which local and regional civil society groups
could contribute to policy making at the global level.


9. Recognizing the importance of the upcoming UNGASS review
of the world drug problem, the PCB requested the UN Office of
Drugs and Crime (UNODC),as a co-sponsor of UNAIDS, to
promote knowledge of the need for better coordination and
alignment of the AIDS response in order to scale up services
for injecting drug users at the UNGASS review in Vienna.
COMMENT: Significantly, the PCB language (now for the second
time in two years) does not endorse or use controversial
"harm reduction" terminology, instead sticking to consensus
concepts of scaling up services towards the goal of universal
access. END OF COMMENT


STORELLA