Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09GENEVA418
2009-06-04 15:09:00
UNCLASSIFIED
US Mission Geneva
Cable title:  

UNECE - Economic Development and Climate Change

Tags:  EAGR SENV UN ECE 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0013
RR RUEHWEB

DE RUEHGV #0418/01 1551509
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 041509Z JUN 09
FM USMISSION GENEVA
TO SECSTATE WASHDC 8484
UNCLAS GENEVA 000418 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR OES/ENV
STATE FOR IO/T
DEPT PASS TO DEPT OF TRANSPORTATION
DEPT PASS TO HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL OFFICE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EAGR SENV UN ECE
SUBJECT: UNECE - Economic Development and Climate Change

REF: Geneva 121

UNCLAS GENEVA 000418

SIPDIS

STATE FOR OES/ENV
STATE FOR IO/T
DEPT PASS TO DEPT OF TRANSPORTATION
DEPT PASS TO HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL OFFICE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EAGR SENV UN ECE
SUBJECT: UNECE - Economic Development and Climate Change

REF: Geneva 121


1. SUMMARY: At the last session of the United Nations Economic
Commission for Europe (ECE),the high-level segment of the meeting
focused on economic development in the ECE region and the regional
aspects of climate change mitigation and adaptation. Other items on
the agenda included ECE reform and reform of the Environment for
Europe (Efe) process. The meeting outcome took the form of a
decision that reaffirmed ECE reform, postponed review of meeting
biennialization, endorsed the EfE reform plan, approved the terms of
reference for Timber Committee, and empowered the Executive
Committee to take action to improve the Committee on Trade. The ECE
also decided not to pursue the development of an early warning
mechanism with the OSCE. Overall the meeting was efficient and
effective, although the substantive discussions on climate change
may have had limited value-added to the audience of mostly staff and
local diplomats. End Summary.

--------------
BACKGROUND
--------------

2. UNECE held its sixty-third session March 30 - April 1 2009. The
fifty-six member UNECE is a valuable resource for global standards
setting, technical assistance (particularly in non-EU Europe,
Caucuses and Central Asia) and regional policy discussions.


3. At its 60th Session in 2005, the UN ECE adopted a set of reforms
intended to improve the effectiveness of the Commission. The 2005
ECE Work Plan incorporated the reforms, which defined focused
subprograms and more streamlined management and decision-making
structures. In line with the reformed Work Plan, the 62nd ECE
Session in 2007 provided strategic direction on specific themes for
the 2009 session, including climate change and economic development
of the ECE region. The 2009 thematic sessions subsequently
highlighted the ECE role in the dialogue on regional economic and
trade issues, which include transport and environment. It also
included a detailed discussion on climate change, which was
well-balanced and focused on the regional implementation and
coordination role of the ECE in mainstreaming activities to address
climate change.

--------------
ECE Reform
--------------


4. The Commission took several reform-related decisions at the 63rd

Session. However, the ECE decided that it is too early to assess
the change in frequency of ECE Sessions, which became biennial in
2007, so it will revisit the question in 2011. Although the ECE is
improving and enhancing cooperation with other regional and
international actors, it also decided not to pursue the development
of an early warning mechanism with the OSCE (this mechanism had been
included in the 2005 Work Plan). The Committee endorsed the EfE
reform plan, approved the terms of reference for Timber Committee,
and empowered the Executive Committee (EXCOM) to take action to
increase the relevance of and participation in the Committee on
Trade.


5. The Executive Committee (EXCOM) serves as the standing governing
body of the ECE between official sessions. Meeting once a month,
the EXCOM reviews the work of all Sectoral Committees and approves
their work programs and the establishment and renewal of any
subsidiary bodies. Another result of the 2005 reforms, the EXCOM
governing structure has been successful in improving efficiency,
coordination and communication between the components of the ECE.
In 2006 the EXCOM revised the ECE Technical Cooperation Strategy.
It also took action over the biennium. The EXCOM also maintains
focus on the three cross-sectoral issues identified in the Work
Plan: Millennium Development Goals, gender, and the private sector
and NGOs. Management achievements for the biennium include actions
to improve planning, monitoring and evaluation, communication,
resource mobilization and website usability. Review of Sectoral
Committees will occur in 2011.

**********
EfE Reform
**********


6. The Commission endorsed the draft Environment for Europe (EfE)
Process reforms, which the UNECE's Committee on Environmental Policy
(CEP) had adopted in January 2009 after lengthy negotiations. The
EfE process is anchored by periodic Ministerial Conferences, which
had historically been resource-intensive with limited benefit. As a
result of reforms, the 2011 EfE ministerial conference in Kazakhstan
will now focus on just two themes and produce a negotiated outcome
document limited to two pages. (reftel)


************
Other issues
************


7. ECE Executive Secretary Kubis closed with a summary of recurring
themes expressed by Member State representatives:
- Prioritizing demand-driven work and projects
- A focus on membership-driven programs
- The importance of the political role of the Commission as a
regional unifier
- The vital technical role of the UNECE in producing pragmatic
results
- The importance of member feedback
- The need to improve visibility and increase the relevance of the
UNECE, particularly in NY.


8. During the next biennium, the Executive Committee Bureau will
consist of Belgium as President, with Vice Presidents Kyrgyztan and
Serbia. Kyrgyzstan noted its intention to seek the presidency of the
Bureau.

*******
Comment
*******


9. Overall the meeting was efficient and effective, although the
substantive discussions on climate change may have limited
value-added to the audience of mostly UN staff and local diplomats.
The UNECE is still a vitally important technical and coordinating
body for the European Region that also directly influences and
develops global standards. The UNECE has not been a political
priority for the U.S. although most U.S. agencies and the U.S.
Chamber of Commerce are active in its technical work. We are
particularly engaged in transport, timber, environment an electronic
standards, although we could be more engaged in other aspects, such
as housing. Kubis joined the UNECE in February and brings solid
experience from the EU and OSCE. He intends to increase the
political profile of the UNECE.

STORELLA#