Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09FREETOWN435
2009-11-04 17:20:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Freetown
Cable title:  

MINISTER OF HEALTH INDICTED ON CORRUPTION CHARGES;

Tags:  PGOV KCOR SL 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO9048
RR RUEHPA
DE RUEHFN #0435/01 3081720
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 041720Z NOV 09
FM AMEMBASSY FREETOWN
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 2970
INFO RUEHZK/ECOWAS COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 FREETOWN 000435 

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR AF/W (JHUNTER)

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/04/2019
TAGS: PGOV KCOR SL
SUBJECT: MINISTER OF HEALTH INDICTED ON CORRUPTION CHARGES;
ANOTHER HEAD ROLLS

REF: FREETOWN 425

Classified By: Political/Economic Officer Amy LeMar for reasons 1.4 (b/
d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 FREETOWN 000435

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR AF/W (JHUNTER)

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/04/2019
TAGS: PGOV KCOR SL
SUBJECT: MINISTER OF HEALTH INDICTED ON CORRUPTION CHARGES;
ANOTHER HEAD ROLLS

REF: FREETOWN 425

Classified By: Political/Economic Officer Amy LeMar for reasons 1.4 (b/
d)


1. (U) Summary: President Koroma removed the Minister of
Health and Sanitation and the Minister of State in the Vice
President's Office from their duties on November 4 due to
allegations of corruption. Minister of Health, Sheiku Tejan
Koroma, was indicted by the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC)
for corruption related to procurement practices, while
Minister of State Leonard Balogun Koroma has always had a
cloud of suspicion around him. The President's actions came
as a surprise to nearly all Sierra Leone politicos, and some
suspect that they were deliberately timed to impress donors
in advance of the Consultative Group meeting later this
month. End Summary.

--------------
MINISTER OF HEALTH FACES THE COURT
--------------


2. (U) On November 4, Minister of Health and Sanitation
Sheiku Tejan Koroma was formally indicted by the
Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC). The three-charge indictment
included abuse of office, abuse of position, and willfully
failing to comply with the laws, procedures, and guidelines
relating to the procurement of property, tendering of
contracts, and management of funds. The ACC alleges that the
Minister awarded a contract for the supply of medical
consumables and reagents in a manner that contravened the
Public Procurement Act of 2004. Minister Koroma was relieved
of his duties by the President for the duration of his trial,
which has been adjourned until December 2. In a surprise
move, the President appointed Vice President Samsumana to
oversee the ministry in Minister Koroma's absence.


3. (C) Sources told Political Section that Koroma's
indictment appears deliberately timed to make a good
impression on donors before the Consultative Group meeting.
According to several contacts, the ACC presented the
indictment to the Attorney General (AG),who buried it for
two months before it was moved forward in the court. If this
is true, this is in direct contravention of the 2008 ACC
amendment, which grants the ACC prosecutorial independence
from the Attorney General/Minister of Justice. A few whispers
have also suggested that the AG and others intended to

eliminate the case outright.

--------------
MINISTER OF STATE GIVEN SURPRISE AX
--------------


4. (C) Minister of State in the Vice President's Office,
Leonard Balogun Koroma, was permanently removed from his
position on November 4. The Minister of State acts as the
Vice President's Chief of Staff, and manages the office's
day-to-day affairs. While no one expected Koroma's ousting,
it has clearly been in the works for some time; the President
has already announced that Dr. Komba Kono will replace him.
Koroma was largely unpopular, and received the appointment
because of his personal relationship with the Vice President
in Kono and the United States. Anyone in Samsumana's orbit,
whether earned or not, is shadowed with his reputation for
corruption and criminality (reftel),and Koroma has been
rumored to accept bribes and "assist" business contacts. It
is possible that he is serving as a scapegoat for Samsumana's
recent bad press, but equally possible that he simply wasn't
effectively handling his duties.


5. (U) Post has little information about Koroma's
replacement, Komba Kono. Like the VP and Leonard Balogun
Koroma, he is from Kono District, and is a career medical
practitioner. Post will report further details septel.

--------------
COMMENT
--------------


6. (C) The Minister of Health's indictment and removal leads
to a number of critical questions: did the President,
Attorney General, and others collude to delay the indictment
to maximize its political impact? Why was the AG given any
authority whatsoever over the independent ACC's case? Why was
the Vice President named to oversee the ministry, rather than
the deputy minister? Post deems it possible that the ACC was
told to share the case with the AG due to its politically
sensitive nature, and that the President, AG, and others
deliberately timed the indictment to coincide with the
build-up to the Consultative Group. Donors, particularly the

FREETOWN 00000435 002 OF 002


British, have shown a keen interest in anti-corruption
activities, and this case represents the first time that a
public official has been charged with the abuse of office and
position offenses. The Vice President's new role as de facto
Minister of Health is likely a demonstration of the
President's faith in him, despite the reftel scandal that is
now in the public domain since the publication of the third
party complaint in the SLPP newspaper last week. In similar
situations, such as Ibrahim Kemoh Sesay's fall as Minister of
Transportation and Aviation due to his connection to the July
2008 cocaine bust, the deputy minister was named as the
acting minister: that Samsumana has been charged with
overseeing the ministry shows that the APC party is backing
him to help him politically survive the lawsuit. It also
indicates that the APC will likely block an ACC investigation
into the alleged corrupt acts that led to the lawsuit in the
first place. Minister Balogun Koroma's removal could be seen
as a means of cleaning house in the Vice President's Office,
though most would argue that the real problem in the office
is Samsumana himself. End Comment.
FEDZER