Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09DHAHRAN99
2009-05-11 07:57:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Consulate Dhahran
Cable title:  

KING ABDULLAH MAKES AN UNSCHEDULED VISIT TO THE EASTERN

Tags:  SA PGOV ECON ENRG 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO0839
PP RUEHDE RUEHDIR
DE RUEHDH #0099/01 1310757
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 110757Z MAY 09
FM AMCONSUL DHAHRAN
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 0126
INFO RUEHZM/GULF COOPERATION COUNCIL COLLECTIVE
RUEHDH/AMCONSUL DHAHRAN 0157
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 DHAHRAN 000099 

SIPDIS

PASS TO NEA/ARP JOSH HARRIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 5/6/2019
TAGS: SA PGOV ECON ENRG
SUBJECT: KING ABDULLAH MAKES AN UNSCHEDULED VISIT TO THE EASTERN
PROVINCE

REF: DHAHRAN 46

DHAHRAN 00000099 001.2 OF 002


CLASSIFIED BY: Joseph A. Kenny, Consul General, EXEC, DOS.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 DHAHRAN 000099

SIPDIS

PASS TO NEA/ARP JOSH HARRIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 5/6/2019
TAGS: SA PGOV ECON ENRG
SUBJECT: KING ABDULLAH MAKES AN UNSCHEDULED VISIT TO THE EASTERN
PROVINCE

REF: DHAHRAN 46

DHAHRAN 00000099 001.2 OF 002


CLASSIFIED BY: Joseph A. Kenny, Consul General, EXEC, DOS.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)

1. (C) KEY POINTS:



-- King Abdullah made a last minute, unscheduled visit to the
Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia from April 26 to May 1.



-- During his visit he launched $14.4 billion worth of projects
in Jubail, including the world's largest desalination plant.



-- The King met with King Abdullah II of Jordan and U.S. Special
Advisor for the Gulf and Southwest Asia Ambassador Dennis Ross
while in the region.



-- Some skeptical members of the business community and the
Shi'a leadership described the King's visit as merely a
"photo-op."



End key points.




2. (SBU) WELCOME TO THE EAST. Normally when the King visits the
Eastern Province (EP) he makes the announcement well in advance
of his arrival. However, this time he gave only a couple of
days notice to his staff and the newspapers only found out the
day he arrived in the EP. Despite being home to virtually all
of the nation's oil production and a majority of its industrial
output, this was only King Abdullah's third visit to the EP
since ascending the throne in 2005. Nevertheless, private
citizens and companies displayed their appreciation with
hastily-converted, giant billboards welcoming the King along the
highways and major thoroughfares, as well as full-page
advertisements taken out in the local papers to the same effect.
One newspaper headline described the King's visit as sparking
"jubilation" in the EP.




3. (SBU) LAUNCHING BIG TICKET INDUSTRIAL PROJECTS. The King
spent one day during his visit at the Jubail Industrial City
where he ceremoniously launched several industrial projects
worth $14.4 billion. Among the big ticket projects was the
world's largest combination desalination and power generation
plant. This gas-fired power plant will generate 2,750 Megawatts
of electricity and the associated desalination plant will
produce 800,000 cubic meters of water daily for consumption in
the EP. The papers quoted Saudi officials at the launching as
saying that the King was showing the world that big investments
will go forward in Saudi Arabia despite the global economic
downturn.




4. (C) OFFICIAL BUSINESS. Aside from tours of facilities and
industrial projects, the King held his Council of Ministers
meeting (i.e., cabinet-level meeting) in Dammam. Also, King
Abdullah II of Jordan and a delegation headed by U.S. Special
Advisor Ambassador Dennis Ross held official meetings with the
Saudi monarch. (Note: Results of the meeting between
Ambassador Ross, the King and other high level Saudi officials
follow septel. End note.) Post contacts were hard-pressed to
remember when there were so many high-level Saudi officials in
the EP at the same time. A contact in the governor of the EP's
office noted that the governor, Prince Mohammed bin Fahd (MbF),
was due to depart the Kingdom for vacation in the South of
France when he got the call that the King was coming to visit.
MbF is notorious for spending months out of the year abroad and
one well-connected businessman thinks that the spontaneity of
the visit might have been meant to send a message to MbF that he
should spend more time in the Kingdom.




5. (C) QUIET CRITICISM OF THE KING'S VIST. On separate
occasions, both prominent Sunni businessmen and influential
Shi'a interlocutors told PolOff that the King's visit was
nothing more than a "photo-op." The businessmen are concerned
about the Saudi economy and their confidence has been shaken by
the frequent news reports of project delays and still
hard-to-find cash. They were hoping that the King would call on

DHAHRAN 00000099 002.2 OF 002


the large merchant families to listen to their concerns
directly. As for the Shi'a, a number of their religious leaders
requested a private meeting with the King through governor MbF's
office. According to a long-time Shi'a contact, MbF told them
that if they made a public statement condemning the
controversial Shi'a Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr (see ref A for more info
on al-Nimr) he would grant the meeting with the King. Instead
the Shi'a leaders drafted a statement reiterating their support
for the King and his government. They were denied the private
meeting.
KENNY