Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09BRUSSELS812
2009-06-11 14:59:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Brussels
Cable title:  

BELGIAN CANDIDATE FOR IAEA DIRECTOR GENERAL

Tags:  MNUC ENRG PARM BE 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0016
OO RUEHWEB

DE RUEHBS #0812 1621459
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 111459Z JUN 09
FM AMEMBASSY BRUSSELS
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 9055
INFO RUEHUNV/USMISSION UNVIE VIENNA IMMEDIATE 0119
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK IMMEDIATE 0286
C O N F I D E N T I A L BRUSSELS 000812 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EUR/WE, IO AND PM
UNVIE VIENNA FOR IAEA MISSION:DPAPPAS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/11/2019
TAGS: MNUC ENRG PARM BE
SUBJECT: BELGIAN CANDIDATE FOR IAEA DIRECTOR GENERAL
REMAINS QUIETLY AVAILABLE

Classified By: Political Economic Counselor Richard Eason, reason 1.4(b
) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L BRUSSELS 000812

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EUR/WE, IO AND PM
UNVIE VIENNA FOR IAEA MISSION:DPAPPAS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/11/2019
TAGS: MNUC ENRG PARM BE
SUBJECT: BELGIAN CANDIDATE FOR IAEA DIRECTOR GENERAL
REMAINS QUIETLY AVAILABLE

Classified By: Political Economic Counselor Richard Eason, reason 1.4(b
) and (d).


1. (C) Poloff spoke on June 11 with Werner Bauwens, Belgian
Special Envoy for Non-Proliferation and Disarmament, about
the candidacy of Jean-Pol Poncelet for Director General of
the International Atomic Energy Agency. Bauwens was in
Budapest. He said that he was disappointed that Poncelet had
not received any votes at all from the IAEA governing board's
recent straw poll, but that the failure was "not traumatic."
Bauwens said he was particularly disappointed that Germany
voted for the Spanish candidate, Echevarria, and believes the
vote was primarily political, in that both Germany and Spain
have Socialist governments. Echevarria's other votes came
from Latin American countries, he thinks. He said that the
deadlock over the Japanese and South African candidates was
easily foreseeable, and that was one important reason the
Belgians put forward a candidate in the person of Poncelet.
Bauwens has been trying to get meetings for Poncelet in
Washington without success and would like to arrange them if
possible. He hopes the selection process can move quickly in
order that the IAEA not remain leaderless at a critical time,
when events are moving quickly in North Korea and Iran. He
clearly feels that a turn to Poncelet could avoid a drawn-out
battle between the Japanese and South African candidates,
Amano and Minty.


2. (C) Bauwens said that Poncelet "remains at the disposal of
the IAEA board", but that he and the GOB do not want to
complicate things for the IAEA. The Belgians are only
offering an option, he said, and if the board shows interest
in Poncelet, the Belgians will gladly re-energize his
candidacy.


3. (C) Poloff met Poncelet at a luncheon for Brussels
diplomats hosted in his honor by the Belgian Government on
June 5. Poncelet pointed to his mixed background both as a
government official (former Minister of Defense of Belgium)
and as a civilian with nuclear-related experience, having
been trained in nuclear engineering and working for AREVA in
France. He says he wants to open a non-confrontational path
for IAEA, drawing on his experience with the kind of
compromise that is essential to success in Belgian politics.
He would like to see a renaissance in nuclear power
generation, with appropriate emphasis on safety. The IAEA
should set worldwide standards, he said. It should support
the development of nuclear power generation in developing
countries. Such countries have a long way to go in
developing expertise in managing nuclear plants, he admitted,
and the IAEA should facilitate training and increase
safeguards. Doing so will require increased activity with
limited means, and Poncelet believes he has the management
skills to accomplish that. He wants the IAEA to have
independent access to inspection technologies and legal
authority to undertake such actions. Poncelet also wants to
promote and support development of non-energy uses of nuclear
technology, such as medical isotopes (which are produced in
Belgium, by the way). He looks forward to undertaking the
new tasks that will come to IAEA if there is a new or
enhanced agreement on disarmament in the future. He pledges
to "stay independent" -- even from the influences of Belgian
politics, where there will soon be an intense debate over
delaying or rescinding a mandated phase-out of nuclear power
generation by 2015. Poncelet did not make any significant
statements on control of nuclear proliferation or Iran,
apparently trying to steer clear of such controversies. We
believe he would be willing to speak privately to U.S.
officials about such topics.

BUSH

.