Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09BRUSSELS133
2009-01-29 17:13:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
USEU Brussels
Cable title:
WORKING WITH THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION ON
how-toVZCZCXRO8308 PP RUEHIK RUEHPOD RUEHYG DE RUEHBS #0133/01 0291713 ZNR UUUUU ZZH P 291713Z JAN 09 FM USEU BRUSSELS TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY INFO RUEHZG/NATO EU COLLECTIVE PRIORITY RUEHDJ/AMEMBASSY DJIBOUTI PRIORITY RUEHMS/AMEMBASSY MUSCAT PRIORITY RUEHNR/AMEMBASSY NAIROBI PRIORITY RUEHRH/AMEMBASSY RIYADH PRIORITY RUEHYN/AMEMBASSY SANAA PRIORITY RUEHJI/AMCONSUL JEDDAH PRIORITY RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC PRIORITY RUENAAA/SECNAV WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY RXFPSH/SHAPE SHAPE BE PRIORITY RUZBDAA/FIFTH FLEET INTEL MANAMA BA PRIORITY RULSJGA/COMDT COGARD WASHDC PRIORITY RHMFISS/CDR USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL PRIORITY RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC PRIORITY RHMFIUU/DEPT OF HOMELAND SECURITY WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY RUEAWJA/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHDC PRIORITY RULSDMK/DEPT OF TRANSPORTATION WASHDC PRIORITY RUEAORC/US CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY RUEHMS/USDAO MUSCAT MU PRIORITY RUEHNR/USDAO NAIROBI PRIORITY RUEHRH/USDAO RIYADH SA PRIORITY
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 03 BRUSSELS 000133
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
STATE DEPARTMENT PM FOR CAPT. JEFFREY FREDERICK, EEB FOR
DORIS HAYWOOD, EUR FOR PETER CHISHOLM AND NATHANIEL DEAN, L
FOR ASH ROACH, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY FOR DAVID
GORDNER
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EWWT EAID PHSA PTER XI XO XW ZR EUN
SUBJECT: WORKING WITH THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION ON
COUNTER-PIRACY CAPACITY BUILDING: REQUEST FOR GUIDANCE
REF: USEU BRUSSELS 1566
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 03 BRUSSELS 000133
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
STATE DEPARTMENT PM FOR CAPT. JEFFREY FREDERICK, EEB FOR
DORIS HAYWOOD, EUR FOR PETER CHISHOLM AND NATHANIEL DEAN, L
FOR ASH ROACH, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY FOR DAVID
GORDNER
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EWWT EAID PHSA PTER XI XO XW ZR EUN
SUBJECT: WORKING WITH THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION ON
COUNTER-PIRACY CAPACITY BUILDING: REQUEST FOR GUIDANCE
REF: USEU BRUSSELS 1566
1. (U) This is a request for guidance. See paragraphs 2
and 6.
2. (SBU) Summary: On January 22, USEU facilitated a
videoconference with representatives of the European
Commission to discuss the Critical Maritime Routes
initiative, which is designed to provide capacity building
support to combat piracy and other illegal maritime
activities. The Commission is currently considering the
recommendations of a team of experts dispatched to the Horn
of Africa region late last year and is planning a validation
workshop on March 9-10 to discuss these recommendations with
EU Member States and regional states. USEU requests guidance
on which focus areas we should encourage the Commission to
pursue, whether the USG is considering a similar contribution
to regional capacity building, and in which areas we might
most profitably work together. End Summary.
3. (SBU) On January 22, USEU facilitated a videoconference
with representatives of the European Commission to discuss
the Critical Maritime Routes initiative. As reported REFTEL,
the initiative will provide support to combat piracy and
other illegal maritime activities in the Malacca Straits and
the Horn of Africa regions, although our interlocutors
acknowledge that the Horn of Africa is in particular need.
In late 2008, a team of experts traveled to Djibouti, Saudi
Arabia, Yemen, and the IMO in London to assess the
feasibility of particular project areas. That team has made
a series of recommendations, which are now under discussion
for inclusion in the Stability Instrument's Indicative
Program for 2009-2011. After the Indicative Program is
approved this spring, the External Relations
Directorate-General will turn responsibility for
implementation over to EuropeAid, another directorate of the
Commission. EuropeAid will develop Annual Action Programs,
guided by the recommendations of the Indicative Program.
Planning should take place during the spring and summer, with
implementation to begin in late 2009. The Indicative Program
currently includes a budget for 2009-2011 of 14 to 18 million
euros.
4. (SBU) The team of experts sent to the Horn of Africa
region considered potential support in a number of areas,
including: risk management, operational cooperation, legal
frameworks, institution and capacity building, trainng and
research, and the provision of equipmen. Under these broad
categories, the Commission is contemplating a number of
project ideas, including: establishing a network of regional
research institutes to start an open system of information
sharing on maritime safety and security; promoting the
Container Traffic and Tracking System; supporting the
establishment of a documentation and training center for the
Horn of Africa; promoting the Marine Electronic Highway;
providing Class B Automatic Identification System
transponders for use on small ships; and facilitating
cooperation and capacity building on hazardous and noxious
substances. In addition, the Commission suggested that it
could assist in the establishment of a regional agreement on
countering piracy in the Western Indian Ocean. The EU role
would be to provide know-how on issues such as maritime
surveillance, satellite imagery, and container trafficking
control. (The Commission is also considering using other
BRUSSELS 00000133 002 OF 003
initiatives under the Stability Instrument to combat piracy
finance and to stem human smuggling between Yemen and
Somalia.)
5. (SBU) The Commission will hold a validation workshop on
March 9-10 with representatives of Member States and the
countries visited by the team of experts. This workshop will
identify the most relevant recommendations of the experts, in
addition to taking into account the outcomes of the IMP
Djibouti Conference and of the UK-organized Sana'a Conference.
6. (SBU) Comment and request for guidance: The inclusion
of the Critical Maritime Routes initiative in the Stability
Instrument's Indicative Program should keep the EU involved
in counter-piracy beyond the December 2009 end-date for
Operation Atalanta. There is still time for us to influence
the Commission's approach. While the Commission did not
invite U.S. participation in the March 9-10 conference, USEU
believes they would welcome our input before that conference
convenes. USEU requests guidance on which focus areas we
should encourage the Commission to pursue, whether the USG is
considering a similar contribution to regional capacity
building, and in which areas we might most profitably work
together. USNATO representatives note that the Commission's
initiative does not appear immediately to intersect with
current NATO programs or initiatives, but recommend we
continue to monitor this initiative and others for possible
areas in which NATO and the EU could cooperate and benefit
from each others' work. Both organizations share an interest
in improving maritime situational awareness and
counter-piracy capacity building in the Horn of Africa
region, and NATO is continuing to examine what role it might
play in this area. End Comment and request for guidance.
7. (U) Participants in the videoconference included:
Robert Blackstone, USEU Political Section
Margaret Caton, USEU Economic Section
Kathleen Conway, USEU Customs and Border Protection
Jeffrey Workman, USNATO Political Section
Capt. (USN) James Russell, USNATO Office of the Defense
Adviser
Doris Haywood, Bureau of Economic, Energy and Business Affairs
J. Ashley Roach, Office of the Legal Adviser
Peter Chisholm, Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs
Nathaniel Dean, Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs
Lt. Cdr. (USCG) Eric Huemme, Office of Global Maritime
Situational Awareness
Capt. (USN) Jeffrey Frederick, Bureau of Political-Military
Affairs
Pierre Cleostrate, European Commission, DG for External
Relations (RELEX)
Torsten Woellert, European Commission, DG RELEX
Maciey Golubiewski, European Commission, DG Development
Dilarde Teilane, European Commission, DG RELEX
Christian Dupont, European Commission, DG Transport and
Energy (TREN)
Michel Perolat, European Commission, DG TREN
Louise Head, European Commission, DG Maritime Affairs and
Fisheries
Pierre Seailles, European Commission, DG RELEX
BRUSSELS 00000133 003.2 OF 003
MURRAY
.
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
STATE DEPARTMENT PM FOR CAPT. JEFFREY FREDERICK, EEB FOR
DORIS HAYWOOD, EUR FOR PETER CHISHOLM AND NATHANIEL DEAN, L
FOR ASH ROACH, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY FOR DAVID
GORDNER
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EWWT EAID PHSA PTER XI XO XW ZR EUN
SUBJECT: WORKING WITH THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION ON
COUNTER-PIRACY CAPACITY BUILDING: REQUEST FOR GUIDANCE
REF: USEU BRUSSELS 1566
1. (U) This is a request for guidance. See paragraphs 2
and 6.
2. (SBU) Summary: On January 22, USEU facilitated a
videoconference with representatives of the European
Commission to discuss the Critical Maritime Routes
initiative, which is designed to provide capacity building
support to combat piracy and other illegal maritime
activities. The Commission is currently considering the
recommendations of a team of experts dispatched to the Horn
of Africa region late last year and is planning a validation
workshop on March 9-10 to discuss these recommendations with
EU Member States and regional states. USEU requests guidance
on which focus areas we should encourage the Commission to
pursue, whether the USG is considering a similar contribution
to regional capacity building, and in which areas we might
most profitably work together. End Summary.
3. (SBU) On January 22, USEU facilitated a videoconference
with representatives of the European Commission to discuss
the Critical Maritime Routes initiative. As reported REFTEL,
the initiative will provide support to combat piracy and
other illegal maritime activities in the Malacca Straits and
the Horn of Africa regions, although our interlocutors
acknowledge that the Horn of Africa is in particular need.
In late 2008, a team of experts traveled to Djibouti, Saudi
Arabia, Yemen, and the IMO in London to assess the
feasibility of particular project areas. That team has made
a series of recommendations, which are now under discussion
for inclusion in the Stability Instrument's Indicative
Program for 2009-2011. After the Indicative Program is
approved this spring, the External Relations
Directorate-General will turn responsibility for
implementation over to EuropeAid, another directorate of the
Commission. EuropeAid will develop Annual Action Programs,
guided by the recommendations of the Indicative Program.
Planning should take place during the spring and summer, with
implementation to begin in late 2009. The Indicative Program
currently includes a budget for 2009-2011 of 14 to 18 million
euros.
4. (SBU) The team of experts sent to the Horn of Africa
region considered potential support in a number of areas,
including: risk management, operational cooperation, legal
frameworks, institution and capacity building, trainng and
research, and the provision of equipmen. Under these broad
categories, the Commission is contemplating a number of
project ideas, including: establishing a network of regional
research institutes to start an open system of information
sharing on maritime safety and security; promoting the
Container Traffic and Tracking System; supporting the
establishment of a documentation and training center for the
Horn of Africa; promoting the Marine Electronic Highway;
providing Class B Automatic Identification System
transponders for use on small ships; and facilitating
cooperation and capacity building on hazardous and noxious
substances. In addition, the Commission suggested that it
could assist in the establishment of a regional agreement on
countering piracy in the Western Indian Ocean. The EU role
would be to provide know-how on issues such as maritime
surveillance, satellite imagery, and container trafficking
control. (The Commission is also considering using other
BRUSSELS 00000133 002 OF 003
initiatives under the Stability Instrument to combat piracy
finance and to stem human smuggling between Yemen and
Somalia.)
5. (SBU) The Commission will hold a validation workshop on
March 9-10 with representatives of Member States and the
countries visited by the team of experts. This workshop will
identify the most relevant recommendations of the experts, in
addition to taking into account the outcomes of the IMP
Djibouti Conference and of the UK-organized Sana'a Conference.
6. (SBU) Comment and request for guidance: The inclusion
of the Critical Maritime Routes initiative in the Stability
Instrument's Indicative Program should keep the EU involved
in counter-piracy beyond the December 2009 end-date for
Operation Atalanta. There is still time for us to influence
the Commission's approach. While the Commission did not
invite U.S. participation in the March 9-10 conference, USEU
believes they would welcome our input before that conference
convenes. USEU requests guidance on which focus areas we
should encourage the Commission to pursue, whether the USG is
considering a similar contribution to regional capacity
building, and in which areas we might most profitably work
together. USNATO representatives note that the Commission's
initiative does not appear immediately to intersect with
current NATO programs or initiatives, but recommend we
continue to monitor this initiative and others for possible
areas in which NATO and the EU could cooperate and benefit
from each others' work. Both organizations share an interest
in improving maritime situational awareness and
counter-piracy capacity building in the Horn of Africa
region, and NATO is continuing to examine what role it might
play in this area. End Comment and request for guidance.
7. (U) Participants in the videoconference included:
Robert Blackstone, USEU Political Section
Margaret Caton, USEU Economic Section
Kathleen Conway, USEU Customs and Border Protection
Jeffrey Workman, USNATO Political Section
Capt. (USN) James Russell, USNATO Office of the Defense
Adviser
Doris Haywood, Bureau of Economic, Energy and Business Affairs
J. Ashley Roach, Office of the Legal Adviser
Peter Chisholm, Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs
Nathaniel Dean, Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs
Lt. Cdr. (USCG) Eric Huemme, Office of Global Maritime
Situational Awareness
Capt. (USN) Jeffrey Frederick, Bureau of Political-Military
Affairs
Pierre Cleostrate, European Commission, DG for External
Relations (RELEX)
Torsten Woellert, European Commission, DG RELEX
Maciey Golubiewski, European Commission, DG Development
Dilarde Teilane, European Commission, DG RELEX
Christian Dupont, European Commission, DG Transport and
Energy (TREN)
Michel Perolat, European Commission, DG TREN
Louise Head, European Commission, DG Maritime Affairs and
Fisheries
Pierre Seailles, European Commission, DG RELEX
BRUSSELS 00000133 003.2 OF 003
MURRAY
.