Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09BRAZZAVILLE146
2009-05-18 07:07:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Brazzaville
Cable title:  

BRAZZAVILLE IN BRIEF - MAY 15, 2009

Tags:  PGOV ECON SOCI EAID TBIO CF 
pdf how-to read a cable
P R 180707Z MAY 09
FM AMEMBASSY BRAZZAVILLE
TO SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1389
INFO AMEMBASSY PARIS 
DEPT OF HHS WASHINGTON DC
AMEMBASSY BRAZZAVILLE
UNCLAS BRAZZAVILLE 000146 


DEPT FOR AF/C, AF/EX, AF/PAPD, AF/RSA, PM
PARIS FOR AFRICA WATCHERS
HHS FOR CENTER FOR DISEASE CONTROL

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV ECON SOCI EAID TBIO CF
SUBJECT: BRAZZAVILLE IN BRIEF - MAY 15, 2009

UNCLAS BRAZZAVILLE 000146


DEPT FOR AF/C, AF/EX, AF/PAPD, AF/RSA, PM
PARIS FOR AFRICA WATCHERS
HHS FOR CENTER FOR DISEASE CONTROL

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV ECON SOCI EAID TBIO CF
SUBJECT: BRAZZAVILLE IN BRIEF - MAY 15, 2009


1. Presidential campaign is heating up: Although local press
has remained mysteriously silent about the fact, a fire in the
Republic of Congo's (ROC) President Sassou Nguesso's home
village of Edou this past week destroyed at least two vehicles
and a stockpile of election materials. International press has
picked up the story and is saying that the election materials
were mainly left-over supplies from the 2007 legislative
elections but rumors as saying the materials were to be used in
the July 12 presidential election. Either way, the fire did not
put a dent in the President's visit to the northern reaches of
the Congo where he inaugurated a stadium and market in Owando
and kicked off the construction of a hydroelectric dam in Ngo.
A large turnout of the population greeted him at each stop.
Each admirer is purportedly paid the equivalent of US$4 and
walks away with a clean t-shirt.


2. Influenza preparedness: The Director of the ROC National
Laboratory confirmed there are no/no cases of H1N1 in the ROC.
The Ministry of Health has been very proactive and is working
with the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the
World Health Organization (WHO) to prepare for its inevitable
arrival. At present, ROC has 100 courses of Tamiflu on order
and the Ministry of Health has submitted a request for
additional stockpiles to the regional office of the WHO. The
CDC has provided the National Laboratory with an Applied
Biosystem's Real Time PCR machine and detection reagents are en
route to Brazzaville. Once the reagents arrive, Applied
Biosystems will dispatch a technician to Brazzaville to provide
training to staff at National Lab. The director anticipates
that the PCR H1N1 detection system will be fully operational by
the end of July 2009. Currently, the ROC has taken no specific
measures to prevent the arrival of H1N1 in country. No special
screening systems have been set up at the airport and the ROC
does not envision trying to reduce its exposure by limiting
travel or commerce with countries with confirmed cases of H1N1.
Should H1N1 infection rates spike in Europe or in any
neighboring country, however, the ROC has plans in place to
monitor and track the infection in country.


3. Congo-B is not giving away the farm: ConOff met with the
Office Director at Ministry of Agriculture, Jean Fulgence
Mouangou, to discuss the recently announced South African
farming project in Congo-Brazzaville. Congo-Brazzaville and the
South African farm group, Agri SA are in negotiations to bring
South African farmers to the Republic of Congo to restart local
commercial farming. Recent press articles have reported that
South African farmers were "flocking" to Congo-B for their share
of the 10 million hectares that are allegedly up for grabs. The
chairman of Agri SA, Andre Botha, was also quoted as saying that
both the French and the American embassies were opposed to the
deal. Mouangou reported that negotiations were still in a
preliminary phase, but that discussions were underway with Agri
SA to re-start several state owned farms that had been abandoned
in the wake of the transition away from the Marxist-Leninist
People's Republic of Congo in 1992. Mouangou said that the
press had grossly overstated the amount of land available as 10
million hectares is actually the entire agricultural potential
of the Republic of the Congo. Mouangou went on to say that the
allegations against the French and the Americans were baseless.
He claimed that the allegations came from Agri SA and said they
had since been retracted. Mouangou reported that the GROC had
requested a formal explanation of the statements. The actual
details of the deal between Agri SA and Congo-Brazzaville are
still under negotiation. At present, Congo-Brazzaville and Agri
SA have signed a "declaration of intentions," but have not yet
moved forward with a formal contract agreement. The formal
contract agreement will most likely be a concessionary agreement
granting Agri SA a temporary lease to operate the state farms.
Mouvangou said that Agri SA would be required to employ local
farmers and the contract would include a technology and skills
transfer clause. Mouangou expected formal negotiations to
recommence as early as 18 May upon the Minister of Agriculture's
return from Paris.

GREGG