Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09BOGOTA485
2009-02-17 22:47:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Bogota
Cable title:
URIBE HARDENS LINE ON HUMANITARIAN ACCORD TALKS
how-toVZCZCXYZ0000 PP RUEHWEB DE RUEHBO #0485 0482247 ZNY CCCCC ZZH P 172247Z FEB 09 FM AMEMBASSY BOGOTA TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 7033 INFO RUEHBR/AMEMBASSY BRASILIA PRIORITY 8651 RUEHCV/AMEMBASSY CARACAS PRIORITY 1673 RUEHPE/AMEMBASSY LIMA PRIORITY 7006 RUEHZP/AMEMBASSY PANAMA PRIORITY 3029 RUEHQT/AMEMBASSY QUITO PRIORITY 7714 RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC PRIORITY RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC PRIORITY RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC PRIORITY RUEAWJA/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHDC PRIORITY RHMFIUU/FBI WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY RHMFISS/CDR USSOUTHCOM MIAMI FL PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L BOGOTA 000485
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/17/2019
TAGS: PGOV PREL PREF PTER PHUM CO
SUBJECT: URIBE HARDENS LINE ON HUMANITARIAN ACCORD TALKS
WITH FARC
REF: BOGOTA 438
Classified By: Political Counselor John Creamer
Reasons 1.4 (b and d)
SUMMARY
-------
C O N F I D E N T I A L BOGOTA 000485
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/17/2019
TAGS: PGOV PREL PREF PTER PHUM CO
SUBJECT: URIBE HARDENS LINE ON HUMANITARIAN ACCORD TALKS
WITH FARC
REF: BOGOTA 438
Classified By: Political Counselor John Creamer
Reasons 1.4 (b and d)
SUMMARY
--------------
1. (C) President Uribe ruled out talks with the FARC on a
humanitarian exchange of FARC-held hostages for FARC members
in Colombian jails, saying the FARC must unilaterally free
its hostages. He also ordered the military to put
"permanent pressure" on the FARC through "humanitarian
encirclements" of FARC units with hostages. The Catholic
Church urged the GOC to keep avenues for dialogue open, and
reiterated its offer to facilitate peace talks with the
group. The "Colombians for Peace" group said it would ignore
Uribe' statements, and would send new letters to the FARC and
ELN to promote a humanitarian accord. End summary.
URIBE ORDERS "PERMANENT PRESSURE" AGAINST FARC
-------------- -
2. (U) President Alvaro Uribe told the media February 13 that
he would not negotiate a "humanitarian accord" with the FARC,
and publicly ordered GOC security services to increase
military pressure on the group to secure the hostages'
freedom. Uribe said he would "only accept the unilateral
liberation of hostages by the FARC." Uribe said his hard
line was justified by the FARC's continued attacks against
innocent civilians. He also announced that he had instructed
the military and Police to implement "humanitarian
encirclements" to put "permanent pressure" on the FARC until
the group liberates those being held. Uribe also said FARC
members "Simon Trinidad" and "Sonia" had been convicted in
the United States on drug charges, not insurgency, and should
not be part of any humanitarian exchange.
CHURCH AND CORDOBA SEARCH FOR OPENINGS
--------------
3. (C) The Catholic Church and members of Colombians for
Peace urged the GOC to remain open to humanitarian exchange
and peace talks. Monsignor Ruben Salazar, speaking as head
of the Episcopal Conference, urged Uribe to reconsider his
position and "not to close the avenues for dialogue."
Salazar said the Church remains ready to facilitate talks
with the FARC and create confidence building measures between
the GOC and FARC. Catholic priest Dario Echeverri told us
that in a February 12 meeting with Colombia's Bishops, Uribe
repeated his authorization for the Church to continue its
outreach to the FARC. Echeverri said he was continuing his
efforts to contact FARC Secretariat members Pablo Catatumbo
and Alfonso Cano through different channels.
4. (C) Senator Piedad Cordoba and Colombians for Peace member
and victim's rights activist Ivan Cepeda said Uribe's hard
line stance would increase the danger to hostages. Still,
Cepeda said the group was determined to ignore Uribe's
"insults"--despite fact they could make the group a target of
right-wing violence--and would work on follow-up letters to
the FARC and the ELN. The group plans to stay focused on
kidnappings, and will not address other issues such as the
FARC's admitted massacre of indigenous persons in Narino
(reftel). Father Echeverri told us that a source close to
the FARC reported that the draft of the initial letter from
Colombians for Peace to the FARC was actually written by the
terrorist group. He said FARC leader Alfonso Cano has also
ordered the FARC to provide all possible political support to
Cordoba for her peace initiative.
BROWNFIELD
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/17/2019
TAGS: PGOV PREL PREF PTER PHUM CO
SUBJECT: URIBE HARDENS LINE ON HUMANITARIAN ACCORD TALKS
WITH FARC
REF: BOGOTA 438
Classified By: Political Counselor John Creamer
Reasons 1.4 (b and d)
SUMMARY
--------------
1. (C) President Uribe ruled out talks with the FARC on a
humanitarian exchange of FARC-held hostages for FARC members
in Colombian jails, saying the FARC must unilaterally free
its hostages. He also ordered the military to put
"permanent pressure" on the FARC through "humanitarian
encirclements" of FARC units with hostages. The Catholic
Church urged the GOC to keep avenues for dialogue open, and
reiterated its offer to facilitate peace talks with the
group. The "Colombians for Peace" group said it would ignore
Uribe' statements, and would send new letters to the FARC and
ELN to promote a humanitarian accord. End summary.
URIBE ORDERS "PERMANENT PRESSURE" AGAINST FARC
-------------- -
2. (U) President Alvaro Uribe told the media February 13 that
he would not negotiate a "humanitarian accord" with the FARC,
and publicly ordered GOC security services to increase
military pressure on the group to secure the hostages'
freedom. Uribe said he would "only accept the unilateral
liberation of hostages by the FARC." Uribe said his hard
line was justified by the FARC's continued attacks against
innocent civilians. He also announced that he had instructed
the military and Police to implement "humanitarian
encirclements" to put "permanent pressure" on the FARC until
the group liberates those being held. Uribe also said FARC
members "Simon Trinidad" and "Sonia" had been convicted in
the United States on drug charges, not insurgency, and should
not be part of any humanitarian exchange.
CHURCH AND CORDOBA SEARCH FOR OPENINGS
--------------
3. (C) The Catholic Church and members of Colombians for
Peace urged the GOC to remain open to humanitarian exchange
and peace talks. Monsignor Ruben Salazar, speaking as head
of the Episcopal Conference, urged Uribe to reconsider his
position and "not to close the avenues for dialogue."
Salazar said the Church remains ready to facilitate talks
with the FARC and create confidence building measures between
the GOC and FARC. Catholic priest Dario Echeverri told us
that in a February 12 meeting with Colombia's Bishops, Uribe
repeated his authorization for the Church to continue its
outreach to the FARC. Echeverri said he was continuing his
efforts to contact FARC Secretariat members Pablo Catatumbo
and Alfonso Cano through different channels.
4. (C) Senator Piedad Cordoba and Colombians for Peace member
and victim's rights activist Ivan Cepeda said Uribe's hard
line stance would increase the danger to hostages. Still,
Cepeda said the group was determined to ignore Uribe's
"insults"--despite fact they could make the group a target of
right-wing violence--and would work on follow-up letters to
the FARC and the ELN. The group plans to stay focused on
kidnappings, and will not address other issues such as the
FARC's admitted massacre of indigenous persons in Narino
(reftel). Father Echeverri told us that a source close to
the FARC reported that the draft of the initial letter from
Colombians for Peace to the FARC was actually written by the
terrorist group. He said FARC leader Alfonso Cano has also
ordered the FARC to provide all possible political support to
Cordoba for her peace initiative.
BROWNFIELD