Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09BOGOTA3283
2009-10-29 23:24:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Bogota
Cable title:  

Supreme Court Still Pressing Uribe for New Prosecutor

Tags:  PGOV PHUM KJUS CO 
pdf how-to read a cable
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RHMFISS/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHINGTON DC IMMEDIATE
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C O N F I D E N T I A L BOGOTA 003283 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 2019/10/29
TAGS: PGOV PHUM KJUS CO
SUBJECT: Supreme Court Still Pressing Uribe for New Prosecutor
General Nominees

REF: BOGOTA 3057

CLASSIFIED BY: Mark Wells, Political Chief; REASON: 1.4(B),(D)

C O N F I D E N T I A L BOGOTA 003283

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 2019/10/29
TAGS: PGOV PHUM KJUS CO
SUBJECT: Supreme Court Still Pressing Uribe for New Prosecutor
General Nominees

REF: BOGOTA 3057

CLASSIFIED BY: Mark Wells, Political Chief; REASON: 1.4(B),(D)


1. (C) SUMMARY: The Supreme Court remains at an impasse with
President Uribe regarding the selection of a new Prosecutor General
(Fiscal General),maintaining its position that Uribe's slate of
candidates ("terna") for the position are unqualified. Despite
Uribe's recent nomination of administrative judge Marco Antonio
Velilla Moreno to replace Juan Angel Palacio (who voluntarily
withdrew),the Court insists Velilla also lacks the requisite
background for handling cases under Colombia's accusatory system.
Supreme Court President Ibanez insists that experience in criminal
law - which none of Uribe's candidates offer - is critical for an
effective Prosecutor General, even though it is not explicitly
mentioned as a requirement in the Colombian constitution. End
Summary.


2. (U) On October 21 President Uribe announced he was substituting
Marco Antonio Velilla Moreno, currently serving on the
administrative Council of State (Consejo de Estado),for Juan Angel
Palacio, who withdrew from consideration amidst bribery
allegations. The Supreme Court, which by law selects the
independent Prosecutor General from the three-person list, told the
press just minutes after the announcement that Velilla's nomination
was unacceptable. While Velilla is widely respected by most
judges, his expertise in commercial law and scant two years as a
judge raised eyebrows in the legal community, according to press
reports. Meanwhile, the Prosecutor General's Office will complete
its third month without a confirmed head.


3. (C) Supreme Court President Augusto Ibanez told pol chief
October 28 that Velilla meets the general requirements for
Prosecutor General set out in the Constitution of 1991, but
explained that the switch to an accusatory justice system in recent
years all but requires the Prosecutor General to be an experienced
litigator in criminal law - which Velilla is not. Ibanez said the
conclusion about Velilla's lack of suitability is shared by the
Interinstitutional Commission, a body comprised of the heads of
Colombia's upper courts. Ibanez said he repeatedly pressed
President Uribe to reconsider the entire slate so that the process
can move forward; so far, Uribe has refused. Noting that the
naming of candidates is strictly an executive function, Ibanez
denied that the Court had proposed its own candidate to Uribe
during its deliberations with the government. The Court met
October 29 to determine whether Velilla was an acceptable candidate
and, as expected, officially announced that Uribe's slate remains
invalid.
BROWNFIELD